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Section ---

1. Commands

1B. 4.3BSD Compatibility Commands

1C. Communications Commands

1G. Graphics Commands

1M. Maintenance Commands

1X. Motif Commands

2. System Calls

3. Subroutines and Libraries

3C. Compatibility Routines

3D. Dore Library

3M. Math Library

3N. Network Support Library

3S. Standard I/O Library

3X. Miscellaneous Libraries

3X11. X11 Library

3Xh. X Toolkit Intrinsics Library

3Xt. X Toolkit

4. File Formats

5. Miscellaneous Facilities

7. Special Files

8. Maintenance Procedures

8C. Network Services

Manual — SysV R4.1

1622 entries

Section ---

.!! blacklisted tdore.sid

1. Commands (intro)

Xa portable, network-transparent window system
XauX authority database routines[ XauFileName, XauReadAuth, XauLockAuth, XauUnlockAuth, XauWriteAuth, XauGetAuthByAddr ]
XpidPrint the X server’s process id
XserverX Window System server
acctcomsearch and print process accounting file(s)
adaptpostload an a.out file to run on a Stardent 3000
admincreate and administer SCCS files
ansitapeANSI-standard magtape label program
applyapply a command to a set of arguments
appreslist application resource database
aproposlocate commands by keyword lookup
ararchive and library maintainer for portable archives
ascommon assembler
atexecute commands at a later time[ at, batch ]
awkpattern scanning and processing language
bannermake posters
basenamedeliver portions of path names[ basename, dirname ]
bcarbitrary-precision arithmetic language
bdftosnfBDF to SNF font compiler for X11
bdiffbig diff
bfsbig file scanner
biffbe notified if mail arrives and who it is from
bitmapbitmap editor and converter utilities for X  [ bitmap, bmtoa, atobm ]
calprint calendar
calendarreminder service
catconcatenate and print files
cbC program beautifier
ccC compiler
cdchange working directory
cdcchange the delta commentary of an SCCS delta
chfnchange finger entry
chmodchange mode
chownchange owner or group[ chown, chgrp ]
chshchange default login shell
clearclear terminal screen
cmpcompare two files
colfilter reverse line-feeds
colcrtfilter nroff output for CRT previewing
combcombine SCCS deltas
commselect or reject lines common to two sorted files
compresscompress and expand data[ compress, uncompress, zcat ]
cpcopy, link or move files[ cp, ln, mv ]
cpiocopy file archives in and out
cppthe C language preprocessor
crontabuser crontab file
cryptencode/decode
csha shell (command interpreter) with C-like syntax
csplitcontext split
ctagscreate a tags file
cutcut out selected fields of each line of a file
dateprint and set the date
dbgdebugger
dcdesk calculator
deltamake a delta (change) to an SCCS file
deroffremove nroff/troff, tbl, and eqn constructs
diffdifferential file comparator
diff33-way differential file comparison
dircmpdirectory comparison
echoecho arguments
edtext editor[ ed, red ]
edittext editor (variant of ex for casual users)
editresa dynamic resource editor for X Toolkit applications
egrepsearch a file for a pattern using full regular expressions
enableenable/disable LP printers[ enable, disable ]
envset environment for command execution
erroranalyze and disperse compiler error messages
extext editor
expandexpand tabs to spaces, and vice versa[ expand, unexpand ]
exprevaluate arguments as an expression
factorobtain the prime factors of a number
fcFortran compiler
fgrepsearch a file for a character string
filedetermine file type
findfind files
fingeruser information lookup program
foldfold long lines for finite width output device
fprprint Fortran file[ fpr, asa ]
fromwho is my mail from? 
fsplitsplit a multi-routine Fortran file into individual files
getget a version of an SCCS file
getoptparse command options
getoptsparse command options[ getopts, getoptcvt ]
grepsearch a file for a pattern
hdhexadecimal and ASCII dump
headgive first few lines
helpask for help regarding SCCS
hostidset or print identifier of current host system
hostnameset or print name of current host system
icoanimate an icosahedron or other polyhedron
indentindent and format C program source
installpkginstall all software distribution tapes
introintroduction to commands, application programs, and programming utilities
ipcrmremove a message queue, semaphore set or shared memory id
ipcsreport inter-process communication facilities status
joinrelational database operator
killterminate a process
ktermterminal emulator for X
lastindicate last logins of users and teletypes
lastcommshow last commands executed in reverse order
ldlink editor for common object files
leaveremind you when you have to leave
lexgenerate programs for simple lexical tasks
lineread one line
listreslist resources in widgets
localizemake names local to an object file
loggermake entries in the system log
loginsign on
lognameget login name
lookfind lines in a sorted list
lpsend/cancel requests to an LP line printer[ lp, cancel ]
lpqspool queue examination program
lproff line print
lprmremove jobs from the line printer spooling queue
lpstatprint LP status information
lptestgenerate lineprinter ripple pattern
lslist contents of directory
m4macro processor
machidget processor type truth value[ machid: titan, mips, m68000, pdp11, u3b, u3b2, u3b5, vax ]
mailsend mail to users or read mail[ mail, rmail ]
mailxinteractive message processing system
makemaintain, update, and regenerate groups of programs
makekeygenerate encryption key
manfind manual information by keywords; print out the manual
mesgpermit or deny messages
mkdirmake directories
mkfntdircreate fonts.dir file from directory of font files. [ mkfontdir ]
mkstrcreate an error message file by massaging C source
morefile perusal filter for crt viewing[ more, page ]
mtmagnetic tape manipulating program
netstatshow network status
newformchange the format of a text file
newsprint news items
nicerun a command at low priority
nlline numbering filter
nmprint name list of common object file
nohuprun a command immune to hangups and quits
nslookupquery name servers interactively
oawkpattern scanning and processing language
oclockdisplay time of day
odoctal dump
optioctlcontrol the optical disk
packcompress and expand files[ pack, pcat, unpack ]
pagesizeprint system page size
palturn on/off PAL video mode
passwdchange login password
pastemerge same lines of several files or subsequent lines of one file
pgfile perusal filter for CRTs
prprint files
printenvprint out the environment
prmailprint out mail in the post office
profdisplay profile data[ prof, mkprof ]
prsprint an SCCS file
psreport process status
pwdworking directory name
ratforrational Fortran dialect
regcmpregular expression compile
resizeutility to set TERMCAP and terminal settings to current window size
revreverse lines of a file
rgbCreate an rgb database
rmremove files or directories[ rm, rmdir ]
rmdelremove a delta from an SCCS file
rs170turn on/off rs170 video mode
sactprint current SCCS file editing activity
sarsystem activity reporter
sccsfront end for the SCCS subsystem
sccsdiffcompare two versions of an SCCS file
screendumpdump the screen display
scriptmake typescript of terminal session
sdiffside-by-side difference program
sedstream editor
sessregmanage utmp/wtmp entries for non-init clients
shshell, the standard/restricted command programming language[ sh, rsh ]
showrgbuncompile an rgb color-name database
showsnfprint contents of an SNF file
sizeprint section sizes in bytes of common object files
sleepsuspend execution for an interval
sortsort and/or merge files
spellfind spelling errors[ spell, hashmake, spellin, hashcheck ]
splitsplit a file into pieces
stringsfind the printable strings in an object, or other binary, file
stripstrip symbol and line number information from a common object file
sttyset the options for a terminal
sumprint checksum and block count of a file
tabsset tabs on a terminal
taildeliver the last part of a file
tartape archiver
tcopycopy a mag tape
teepipe fitting
testcondition evaluation command
tigrutilvideo mode utilities[ tigrutil: tgvm, tgsoe, tgreset, tgsog ]
timetime a command
timextime a command; report process data and system activity
touchupdate access and modification times of a file
tputinitialize a terminal or query terminfo database
trtranslate characters
trueprovide truth values[ true, false ]
tsetterminal dependent initialization[ tset, reset ]
tsorttopological sort
ttyget the name of the terminal
twmTab Window Manager for the X Window System
uldo underlining
umaskset file-creation mode mask
unameprint name of current UNIX system
ungetundo a previous get of an SCCS file
unifdefremove ifdef’ed lines
uniqreport repeated lines in a file
unitsconversion program
uptimeshow how long system has been up
userscompact list of users who are on the system
vacationreturn “I am on vacation” indication
valvalidate SCCS file
vcversion control
versobtain version information
vgrindgrind nice listings of programs
viscreen-oriented (visual) display editor based on ex
wwho is on and what they are doing
waitawait completion of process
wallwrite to all users
wcword count
whatidentify SCCS files
whatisdescribe what a command is
whereislocate the binary, source, and manual page files for a command
whichlocate a program file including aliases and paths
whowho is on the system
whoamiprint effective current user id
writewrite to another user
x10tox11X version 10 to version 11 protocol converter
x11perfX11 server performance test program
xargsconstruct argument list(s) and execute command
xauthX authority file utility
xbiffmailbox flag for X
xcalcscientific calculator for X
xclockanalog / digital clock for X
xclpboardX clipboard client[ xclipboard ]
xcutselinterchange between cut buffer and selection
xdmX Display Manager
xdprdump an X window directly to a printer
xdpyinfodisplay information utility for X
xeditsimple text editor for X
xevprint contents of X events
xeyeswatch over your shoulder
xfdfont displayer for X
xfedfont editor for X window systems bdf fontfiles  
xfontselpoint & click interface for selecting X11 font names
xgcX graphics demo
xhostserver access control program for X
xinitX Window System initializer
xkillkill a client by its X resource
xloadload average display for X
xlogoX Window System logo
xlsatomslist interned atoms defined on server
xlsclentslist client applications running on a display[ xlsclients ]
xlsfontsserver font list displayer for X
xlswinsserver window list displayer for X
xmagmagnify parts of the screen
xmanManual page display program for the X Window System. 
xmkmfcreate a Makefile from an Imakefile
xmodmaputility for modifying keymaps in X
xonstart an X program on a remote machine
xprprint an X window dump
xpropproperty displayer for X
xrdbX server resource database utility
xrefreshrefresh all or part of an X screen
xrloadX window system remote load average display
xsetuser preference utility for X
xsetrootroot window parameter setting utility for X
xstdcmapX standard colormap utility
xstrextract strings from C programs to implement shared strings
xtermterminal emulator for X
xwddump an image of an X window
xwininfowindow information utility for X
xwudimage displayer for X
yaccyet another compiler-compiler
yesbe repetitively affirmative

1B. 4.3BSD Compatibility Commands

catcatenate and print
cpcopy
diffdifferential file and directory comparator
installinstall binaries
sttyset terminal options

1C. Communications Commands

ctspawn getty to a remote terminal
cucall another UNIX system
ftpARPANET file transfer program
rcpremote file copy
rloginremote login
rshremote shell
ruptimeshow host status of local machines
rwhowho’s logged in on local machines
telnetuser interface to the TELNET protocol
tftptransfer files using DARPA Trivial File Transfer Protocol
uucpUNIX-to-UNIX system copy[ uucp, uulog, uuname ]
uuencodeencode/decode a binary file for transmission via mail[ uuencode, uudecode ]
uustatuucp status inquiry and job control
uutopublic UNIX-to-UNIX system file copy[ uuto, uupick ]
uuxUNIX-to-UNIX system command execution

1G. Graphics Commands

splineinterpolate smooth curve

1M. Maintenance Commands

Uutrytry to contact remote system with debugging on
acceptallow or prevent LP requests[ accept, reject ]
acctoverview of accounting and miscellaneous accounting commands[ acctdisk, acctdusg, accton, acctwtmp ]
acctcmscommand summary from per-process accounting records
acctconconnect-time accounting[ acctcon1, acctcon2 ]
acctmergmerge or add total accounting files
acctprcprocess accounting[ acctprc1, acctprc2 ]
acctshshell procedures for accounting[ chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct ]
bcheckrcsystem initialization procedures
captoinfoconvert a termcap description into a terminfo description
chrootchange root directory for a command
clriclear i-node
cpsetinstall object files in binary directories
crashexamine system images
cronclock daemon
ddconvert and copy a file
devnmdevice name
dfreport number of free disk blocks and i-nodes
dfconfdisk farms and administration[ dfconf, dflist, dfreset ]
diskusggenerate disk accounting data by user ID
dusummarize disk usage
dvhtoolmodify disk volume header information
fsckcheck and repair file systems
fsdbfile system debugger
fsstatreport file system status
fstypdetermine file system identifier
fuseridentify processes using a file or file structure
fwtmpmanipulate connect accounting records[ fwtmp, wtmpfix ]
gettyset terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline
idprint user and group IDs and names
infocmpcompare or print out terminfo descriptions
initprocess control initialization[ init, telinit ]
installinstall commands
killallkill all active processes
labelitprovide labels for file systems
linklink and unlink files and directories[ link, unlink ]
lpadminconfigure the LP spooling system
lpschedstart/stop the LP scheduler and move requests[ lpsched, lpshut, lpmove ]
mkfarmconfigure a striped file system
mkfsconstruct a file system
mknodbuild special file
mountmount and unmount file systems and remote resources[ mount, umount ]
mountallmount, unmount multiple file systems[ mountall, umountall ]
mvdirmove a directory
ncheckgenerate path names from i-numbers
ndanetwork daemon
newgrplog in to a new group
nvramdisplay or set values of NVRAM variables
pledcontrol the front panel LED
pwckpassword/group file checkers[ pwck, grpck ]
rc0run commands performed to stop the operating system
rc2run commands performed for multi-user environment
runacctrun daily accounting
sarsystem activity report package[ sa1, sa2, sadc ]
setmntestablish mount table
shutdownshut down system, change system state
subecome super-user or another user
swapswap administrative interface
syncupdate the super block
ticterminfo compiler
uadminadministrative control
uucheckcheck the uucp directories and permissions file
uucicofile transport program for the uucp system
uucleanupuucp spool directory clean-up
uugettyset terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline
uuschedthe scheduler for the uucp file transport program
uuxqtexecute remote command requests
whodowho is doing what

1X. Motif Commands

mwmThe Motif Window Manager. 
uilThe user interface language compiler for X window system. 

2. System Calls (intro)

acceptaccept a connection on a socket
accessdetermine accessibility of file
acctenable or disable process accounting
alarmset a process alarm clock
astatget status of an asynchronous file read
awaitwait for asynchronous read to complete
bindbind a name to a socket
brkchange data segment space allocation[ brk, sbrk ]
chdirchange working directory
chmodchange mode of file
chownchange owner and group of a file
chrootchange root directory
closeclose a file descriptor
connectinitiate a connection on a socket
creatcreate a new file or rewrite an existing one
dtablesizeget descriptor table size[ getdtablesize ]
dupduplicate a descriptor[ dup, dup2 ]
execexecute a file[ exec: execl, execv, execle, execve, execlp, execvp ]
exitterminate process[ exit, _exit ]
fcntlfile control
flockapply or remove an advisory lock on an open file
forkcreate a new process
fsyncsynchronize a file’s in-core state with that on disk
getdentsread directory entries and put in a file system independent format
getgidget group identity[ getgid, getegid ]
gethostidget/set unique identifier of current host[ gethostid, sethostid ]
gethostnameget/set name of current host[ gethostname, sethostname ]
getitimerget/set value of interval timer[ getitimer, setitimer ]
getmsgget next message off a stream
getpagesizeget system page size
getpeernameget name of connected peer
getpidget process, process group, and parent process IDs[ getpid, getpgrp, getppid ]
getpriorityget/set program scheduling priority[ getpriority, setpriority ]
getrlimitcontrol maximum system resource consumption[ getrlimit, setrlimit ]
getrusageget information about resource utilization
getsocknameget socket name
getsockoptget and set options on sockets[ getsockopt, setsockopt ]
gettimeofdayget/set date and time[ gettimeofday, settimeofday ]
getuidget real user, effective user, real group, and effective group IDs[ getuid, geteuid, getgid, getegid ]
introintroduction to system calls
ioctlcontrol device
killsend a signal to a process or a group of processes
killpgsend signal to a process group
linklink to a file
listenlisten for connections on a socket
lseekmove read/write file pointer
mkdirmake a directory
mknodmake a directory, or a special or ordinary file
mountmount a file system
msgctlmessage control operations
msggetget message queue
msgopmessage operations
nicechange priority of a process
openopen for reading or writing
pausesuspend process until signal
physallow a process to access physical addresses
pipecreate an interprocess channel
plocklock process, text, or data in memory
pollSTREAMS input/output multiplexing
profilexecution time profile
ptraceprocess trace
putmsgsend a message on a stream
readread from file
readlinkread value of a symbolic link
recvreceive a message from a socket[ recv, recvfrom ]
renamechange the name of a file
rmdirremove a directory
selectsynchronous I/O multiplexing
semctlsemaphore control operations
semgetget set of semaphores
semopsemaphore operations
sendsend a message from a socket[ send, sendto ]
setpgrpset process group ID
setppriset process priority
setregidset real and effective group ID
setreuidset real and effective user ID’s
setrlimitcontrol maximum system resource consumption[ getrlimit, setrlimit ]
setuidset user and group IDs[ setuid, setgid ]
shmctlshared memory control operations
shmgetget shared memory segment identifier
shmopshared memory operations
shutdownshut down part of a full-duplex connection
sigblockblock signals
signalspecify what to do upon receipt of a signal
sigpauseatomically release blocked signals and wait for interrupt
sigreturnreturn from signal
sigsetsignal management[ sigset, sighold, sigrelse, sigignore, sigpause ]
sigsetmaskset current signal mask
sigstackset and/or get signal stack context
sigvecsoftware signal facilities
socketcreate an endpoint for communication
spawnfork and execute a file[ spawn: spawnl, spawnv, spawnle, spawnve, spawnlp, spawnvp ]
statget file status[ stat, lstat, fstat ]
statfsget file system information[ statfs, fstatfs ]
stimeset time
symlinkmake symbolic link to a file
syncupdate super block
sysfsget file system type information
sysmipsmachine specific functions
threadcreate, terminate, suspend, or resume threads in a process
timeget time
timesget process and child process times
truncatetruncate a file to a specified length
uadminadministrative control
ulimitget and set user limits
umaskset and get file creation mask
umountunmount a file system
unameget name of current UNIX system
unlinkremove directory entry
ustatget file system statistics
utimeset file access and modification times
waitwait for child process to stop or terminate
writewrite on a file

3. Subroutines and Libraries (intro)

abortgenerate a fault
absinteger absolute value
assertprogram verification
atofconvert ASCII to numbers[ atof, atoi, atol ]
bstringbit and byte string operations[ bcopy, bcmp, bzero, ffs ]
cputimtiming functions[ cputim, systim, secnds ]
cryptDES encryption[ crypt, setkey, encrypt ]
ctimeconvert date and time to ASCII[ ctime, localtime, gmtime, asctime, timezone ]
ctypecharacter classification macros[ isalpha, isupper, islower, isdigit, isxdigit, isalnum, isspace, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, iscntrl, isascii, toupper, tolower, toascii ]
dialssubroutines for accessing the dials
directorydirectory operations[ opendir, readdir, telldir, seekdir, rewinddir, closedir ]
ecvtoutput conversion[ ecvt, fcvt, gcvt ]
endlast locations in program[ _end, _etext, _edata ]
execlexecute a file[ execl, execv, execle, execlp, execvp, exec, execve, exect, environ ]
exitterminate a process after flushing any pending output
fputimelapsed floating point processor time
frexpsplit into mantissa and exponent[ frexp, ldexp, modf ]
getdomainget/set name of current domain[ getdomainname, setdomainname ]
getenvvalue for environment name
getgrentget group file entry[ getgrent, getgrgid, getgrnam, setgrent, endgrent ]
getloginget login name
getoptget option letter from argv
getpassread a password
getpwentget password file entry[ getpwent, getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent, setpwfile ]
getusershellget legal user shells[ getusershell, setusershell, endusershell ]
getwdget current working directory pathname
insqueinsert/remove element from a queue[ insque, remque ]
introintroduction to C library functions
mallocmemory allocator[ malloc, free, realloc, calloc ]
mktempmake a unique file name
monitorprepare execution profile[ monitor, monstartup, moncontrol ]
ndbmdata base subroutines[ dbm_open, dbm_close, dbm_fetch, dbm_store, dbm_delete, dbm_firstkey, dbm_nextkey, dbm_error, dbm_clearerr ]
nlistget entries from name list
perrorsystem error messages[ perror, sys_errlist, sys_nerr ]
popeninitiate I/O to/from a process[ popen, pclose ]
psignalsystem signal messages[ psignal, sys_siglist ]
qsortquicker sort
randombetter random number generator; routines for changing generators[ random, srandom, initstate, setstate ]
rcmdroutines for returning a stream to a remote command[ rcmd, rresvport, ruserok ]
regexregular expression handler[ re_comp, re_exec ]
resolverresolver routines[ res_mkquery, res_send, res_init, dn_comp, dn_expand ]
rexecreturn stream to a remote command
scandirscan a directory[ scandir, alphasort ]
setjmpnon-local goto[ setjmp, longjmp ]
setuidset user and group ID[ setuid, seteuid, setruid, setgid, setegid, setrgid ]
sigintallow signals to interrupt system calls[ siginterrupt ]
sleepsuspend execution for interval
stringstring operations[ strcat, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, index, rindex ]
swabswap bytes
syslogcontrol system log[ syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask ]
systemissue a shell command
tabletsubroutines for accessing the tablet
ttynamefind name of a terminal[ ttyname, isatty, ttyslot ]

3C. Compatibility Routines

a64lconvert between long integer and base-64 ASCII string[ a64l, l64a ]
abortgenerate an IOT fault
absreturn integer absolute value
alarmschedule signal after specified time
bsearchbinary search a sorted table
clockreport CPU time used
convtranslate characters[ conv: toupper, tolower, _toupper, _tolower, toascii ]
cryptgenerate hashing encryption[ crypt, setkey, encrypt ]
ctypeclassify characters[ ctype: isalpha, isupper, islower, isdigit, isxdigit, isalnum, isspace, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, iscntrl, isascii ]
dialestablish an out-going terminal line connection
drand48generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers[ drand48, erand48, lrand48, nrand48, mrand48, jrand48, srand48, seed48, lcong48 ]
dup2duplicate an open file descriptor
ecvtconvert floating-point number to string[ ecvt, fcvt, gcvt ]
endlast locations in program[ _end, _etext, _edata ]
frexpmanipulate parts of floating-point numbers[ frexp, ldexp, modf ]
ftwwalk a file tree
getcwdget path-name of current working directory
getenvreturn value for environment name
getgrentget group file entry[ getgrent, getgrgid, getgrnam, setgrent, endgrent, fgetgrent ]
getloginget login name
getoptget option letter from argument vector
getpassread a password
getpwget name from uid
getpwentget password file entry[ getpwent, getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent, fgetpwent ]
getutaccess utmp file entry[ getut: getutent, getutid, getutline, pututline, setutent, endutent, utmpname ]
hsearchmanage hash search tables[ hsearch, hcreate, hdestroy ]
idamaxa set of routines to find the index in an array of the element having largest or smallest value[ IDAMAX ]
isnantest for floating point NaN (Not-A-Number)[ isnan: isnand, isnanf ]
l3tolconvert between 3-byte integers and long integers[ l3tol, ltol3 ]
lockfrecord locking on files
lsearchlinear search and update[ lsearch, lfind ]
mallocmain memory allocator[ malloc, free, realloc, calloc ]
memorymemory operations[ memory: memccpy, memchr, memcmp, memcpy, memset ]
mktempmake a unique file name
monitorprepare execution profile
niceset program priority
nlistget entries from name list
pausestop until signal
perrorsystem error messages[ perror, errno, sys_errlist, sys_nerr ]
putenvchange or add value to environment
putpwentwrite password file entry
qsortquicker sort
randrandom number generator[ rand, srand ]
setjmpnon-local goto[ setjmp, longjmp ]
signalsimplified software signal facilities
sleepsuspend execution for interval
ssignalsoftware signals[ ssignal, gsignal ]
stdipcstandard interprocess communication package[ stdipc: ftok ]
stringstring operations[ string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcasecmp, strncasecmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok ]
strtodconvert string to double-precision number[ strtod, atof ]
strtolconvert string to integer[ strtol, atol, atoi ]
sttyset and get terminal state (defunct)[ stty, gtty ]
swabswap bytes
timeget date and time[ time, ftime ]
timesget process times
tsearchmanage binary search trees[ tsearch, tfind, tdelete, twalk ]
ttynamefind name of a terminal[ ttyname, isatty ]
ttyslotfind the slot in the utmp file of the current user
utimeset file times
vallocaligned memory allocator
vtimesget information about resource utilization

3D. Dore Library

addclsAdd a user-defined class (object type)[ DeAddClass ]
addobjAdd an object to the currently open group[ DgAddObj ]
addobjgrpAdd an object to a specified group[ DgAddObjToGroup ]
ambintCreate an ambient intensity primitive attribute object[ DoAmbientIntens ]
ambswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling use of the ambient component of a surface’s response to light[ DoAmbientSwitch ]
anntxtCreate an annotation text primitive object[ DoAnnoText ]
bakculCreate a primitive attribute object defining backface cullability[ DoBackfaceCullable ]
bakculswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling backface culling[ DoBackfaceCullSwitch ]
bndvolCreate a bounding volume object[ DoBoundingVol ]
bndvolswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling the use of bounding volumes[ DoBoundingVolSwitch ]
calbakCreate a callback object[ DoCallback ]
camCreate a camera studio object[ DoCamera ]
cammatCreate a camera matrix studio attribute object. [ DoCameraMatrix ]
chkgrpCheck for circularities within a group network[ DgCheck ]
clpswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling model clipping[ DoClipSwitch ]
clpvolCreate a primitive attribute object defining a model clipping volume[ DoClipVol ]
clsgrpClose a group object[ DgClose ]
cmpbndvolCompute dimensions of a bounding volume for an object[ DsCompBoundingVol ]
cmptuvcbkCreate a primitive attribute object for computing the uv texture coordinates of a nonvertex primitive[ DoCompTextureUVCallback ]
cmptuvswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling generation of uv texture coordinates[ DoCompTextureUVSwitch ]
cmptuwcbkCreate a primitive attribute object for computing the uvw texture coordinates of a nonvertex primitive[ DoCompTextureUVWCallback ]
cmptuwswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling generation of uvw texture coordinates[ DoCompTextureUVWSwitch ]
crtobjCreate an internal Doré object[ DeCreateObject ]
datptrCreate a data pointer object[ DoDataPtr ]
datvalCreate a data value object[ DoDataVal ]
deleleRemove elements from the currently open group[ DgDelEle ]
delelebtlRemove all elements between labels from the currently open group[ DgDelEleBetweenLabels ]
delelerngRemove a range of elements from the currently open group[ DgDelEleRange ]
delobjDelete an internal Doré object[ DeDeleteObject ]
depcueCreate a primitive attribute object defining depth cueing[ DoDepthCue ]
depcueswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling depth cueing[ DoDepthCueSwitch ]
devOpen a device[ DoDevice ]
difclrCreate a diffuse color primitive attribute object[ DoDiffuseColor ]
difintCreate a diffuse intensity primitive attribute object[ DoDiffuseIntens ]
difswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling use of the diffuse component of a surface’s response to light[ DoDiffuseSwitch ]
doreDynamic Object Rendering Environment[ Dore ]
dstdat[ FORTRAN only) ]
emtgrpRemove all elements from a specified group[ DgEmpty ]
exeabtAbort traversal of the current method[ DsExecutionAbort ]
exealtExecute the current method on an alternate object[ DeExecuteAlternate ]
exeobjExecute an object immediately[ DsExecuteObj ]
exertnAbort traversal of the current group[ DsExecutionReturn ]
exesetCreate an object that modifies the executability of objects[ DoExecSet ]
filCreate a filter modifying object[ DoFilter ]
filrasCreate a raster object[ DoFileRaster ]
filrasredRead raster information from a file[ DsFileRasterRead ]
frmCreate a frame object[ DoFrame ]
gentexuvThis function is obsolete and has been replaced by DoCompTextureUVSwitch[ DoGenerateTextureUV ]
getdat[ FORTRAN only) ]
glbrndmobCreate a studio attribute object that defines the maximum number of objects per spatial subdivision for global ray tracing[ DoGlbRendMaxObjs ]
glbrndmsbCreate a studio attribute object that defines the maximum number of subdivisions for global ray tracing[ DoGlbRendMaxSub ]
glbrndrlvCreate a ray level studio attribute object[ DoGlbRendRayLevel ]
grpCreate a group organizational object[ DoGroup ]
hidsrfswiCreate a hidden surface switch primitive attribute object[ DoHiddenSurfSwitch ]
hldobjPlace a hold on an object[ DsHoldObj ]
iniInitialize Dor´e[ DsInitialize ]
iniobjpckInitialize picking for an internal object[ DeInitializeObjPick ]
inisysThis function is obsolete and has been replaced by DsInitialize[ DsInitializeSystem ]
inlinegrpCreate an inline group object[ DoInLineGroup ]
inpsltCreate an input slot organizational object[ DoInputSlot ]
inpvalPost a value to an input slot[ DsInputValue ]
inqactcamReturn the active camera for a view[ DvInqActiveCamera ]
inqanguReturn the current angle units[ DsInqAngleUnits ]
inqbckclrReturn the background color of a view[ DvInqBackgroundColor ]
inqbgdjstReturn the background raster justification[ DvInqBackgroundJust ]
inqbgdrasReturn the raster object and callback for a view background[ DvInqBackgroundRaster ]
inqclrentReturn color lookup table entries of a device[ DdInqColorEntries ]
inqclrflgReturn the clear flag of a view[ DvInqClearFlag ]
inqclrtszReturn the number of entries in the color lookup table[ DdInqColorTableSize ]
inqclsidReturn the class identifier of a named class[ DsInqClassId ]
inqcurmetReturn the current method being executed[ DsInqCurrentMethod ]
inqdefgrpReturn the definition group for a view[ DvInqDefinitionGroup ]
inqdevextReturn the extent of a device[ DdInqExtent ]
inqdevresReturn the resolution of a device[ DdInqResolution ]
inqdevvptReturn the size of the device viewport[ DdInqViewport ]
inqdrvinfReturn the names and descriptions of the installed device drivers[ DsInqDriverInfo ]
inqdspgrpReturn the handle for a view’s display group[ DvInqDisplayGroup ]
inqeleptrReturn the location of the group element pointer of the current group[ DgInqElePtr ]
inqerrmsgReturn an error message[ DsInqErrorMessage ]
inqerrvarReturn current error file and error handler[ DsInqErrorVars ]
inqexedepReturn the maximum depth to which objects will be executed[ DsInqExeDepthLimit ]
inqfntReturn the set of fonts supported by a device[ DdInqFonts ]
inqfrmReturn the frame of a device[ DdInqFrame ]
inqfrmbdrReturn the frame boundary[ DfInqBoundary ]
inqfrmjstReturn the frame justification[ DfInqJust ]
inqgrpsizReturn the number of elements in the specified group[ DgInqSize ]
inqhldobjReturn whether a hold has been placed on the object[ DsInqHoldObj ]
inqmthidReturn the method identifier of a named method[ DsInqMethodId ]
inqnumdrvReturn the number of installed device drivers[ DsInqNumDrivers ]
inqnumfntReturn the number of fonts supported by a device[ DdInqNumFonts ]
inqnumrndReturn the number of installed renderers[ DsInqNumRenderers ]
inqobjReturn an object specified by name[ DsInqObj ]
inqobjcidReturn an object’s class id from its object handle[ DsInqObjClassId ]
inqobjnamReturn an object’s name from its object handle[ DsInqObjName ]
inqobjposReturn the object at a specified position in a group[ DgInqObjAtPos ]
inqobjtypThis function is obsolete and has been replaced by DsInqObjClassId[ DsInqObjType ]
inqopngrpDetermine which group, if any, is open[ DgInqOpen ]
inqpckReturn whether a class is pickable[ DeInqPickable ]
inqpckapeReturn the pick aperture of a device[ DdInqPickAperture ]
inqpckcbkReturn the pick callback object of a device[ DdInqPickCallback ]
inqpckpodReturn the pick path order of a device[ DdInqPickPathOrder ]
inqpixdatReturn pixel information about an image on a given device[ DdInqPixelData ]
inqrasReturn the data of a raster object[ DsInqRaster ]
inqrenstlReturn the rendering style of a view[ DvInqRendStyle ]
inqrndReturn whether a class is renderable[ DeInqRenderable ]
inqrndidReturn the renderer identifier of a named renderer[ DsInqRendererId ]
inqrndnmsReturn a list of the names of the installed renderers[ DsInqRendererNames ]
inqsafflgQuery the safe flag[ DsInqSafeFlag ]
inqshdidxReturn the shade index of a view[ DvInqShadeIndex ]
inqshdmodReturn the shade mode of a device[ DdInqShadeMode ]
inqshdrngReturn the shade range table entries of a device[ DdInqShadeRanges ]
inqupdtypReturn the update type of a view[ DvInqUpdateType ]
inqvalgrpReturn the handle for an input slot’s valuator group[ DsInqValuatorGroup ]
inqverReturn the string describing the current version[ DsInqVersion ]
inqvistypReturn the visual type of a device[ DdInqVisualType ]
inqviwbdrReturn the view boundary[ DvInqBoundary ]
inqviwgrpReturn the handle for a frame’s view group[ DfInqViewGroup ]
inttypCreate an interpolation type primitive attribute object[ DoInterpType ]
invswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling the invisibility of primitive objects. [ DoInvisSwitch ]
lblCreate a label organizational object[ DoLabel ]
lgtCreate a light studio object[ DoLight ]
lgtatnCreate a light attribute object defining light intensity falloff with distance[ DoLightAttenuation ]
lgtclrCreate a light color studio attribute object[ DoLightColor ]
lgtintCreate a light intensity studio attribute object[ DoLightIntens ]
lgtspdangCreate a light attribute object defining the width of the light beam of spotlights[ DoLightSpreadAngles ]
lgtspdexpCreate a light attribute object defining light intensity falloff with angle[ DoLightSpreadExp ]
lgtswCreate a primitive attribute object enabling or disabling illumination from a light[ DoLightSwitch ]
lgttypCreate a light type studio attribute object[ DoLightType ]
linlstCreate a line list primitive object[ DoLineList ]
lintypCreate a line type primitive attribute object[ DoLineType ]
linwidCreate a line width primitive attribute object[ DoLineWidth ]
loclaastyCreate a primitive attribute object for setting the style of local antialiasing[ DoLocalAntiAliasStyle ]
loclaaswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling local antialiasing[ DoLocalAntiAliasSwitch ]
lokatfrmCreate an orienting geometric transformation object[ DoLookAtFrom ]
mapbmpCreate a bump map primitive attribute object[ DoTextureMapBump ]
mapbmpswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling bump mapping[ DoTextureMapBumpSwitch ]
mapdifclrCreate a diffuse color texture map primitive attribute object[ DoTextureMapDiffuseColor ]
mapdifswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling texture mapping of diffuse color[ DoTextureMapDiffuseColorSwitch ]
mapenvCreate an environment map primitive attribute object[ DoTextureMapEnviron ]
mapenvswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling environment mapping[ DoTextureMapEnvironSwitch ]
maptrnintCreate a transparent intensity texture map primitive attribute object[ DoTextureMapTranspIntens ]
maptrnswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling texture mapping of transparent intensity[ DoTextureMapTranspIntensSwitch ]
matCreate a matrix object[ DoMatrix ]
minbndextCreate an attribute object which specifies the minimum renderable bounding extent[ DoMinBoundingVolExt ]
mkrfntCreate a marker font primitive attribute object[ DoMarkerFont ]
mkrglyCreate a marker glyph primitive attribute object[ DoMarkerGlyph ]
mkrsclCreate a marker scale factor primitive attribute object[ DoMarkerScale ]
namconAn explanation of function names used in Doré[ Naming_Conventions ]
namsetCreate a name set modifying object[ DoNameSet ]
nrbsrfCreate a non-uniform rational B-Spline surface primitive object[ DoNURBSurf ]
opngrpOpen a group object[ DgOpen ]
parCreate a parallel studio attribute object for cameras[ DoParallel ]
pchCreate a patch primitive object[ DoPatch ]
pckThis function is obsolete and has been replaced by DdPickObjs[ DdPick ]
pckidCreate a pick identifier object[ DoPickID ]
pckobjInitiate a pick on a device[ DdPickObjs ]
pckswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling picking[ DoPickSwitch ]
perCreate a perspective studio attribute object for cameras[ DoPerspective ]
plyCreate a polygon primitive object[ DoPolygon ]
plylinCreate a connected line segment primitive object[ DoPolyline ]
plymkrCreate a polymarker primitive object[ DoPolymarker ]
plymshCreate a polygon mesh primitive object[ DoPolygonMesh ]
pntlstCreate a point list primitive object[ DoPointList ]
popattCreate an organizational object that pops all attributes[ DoPopAtts ]
popmatCreate an organizational object that pops a matrix[ DoPopMatrix ]
prisrfCreate a primitive surface primitive object[ DoPrimSurf ]
prjCreate a projection studio attribute object for cameras[ DoProjection ]
prtobjPrint information about an object[ DsPrintObj ]
pshattCreate an organizational object that pushes all attributes[ DoPushAtts ]
pshmatCreate an organizational object that pushes the current transformation matrix[ DoPushMatrix ]
putdat[ FORTRAN only) ]
quadlstCreate a quadrilateral list primitive object[ DoQuadList ]
quadmshCreate a quadrilateral mesh primitive object[ DoQuadMesh ]
rasCreate a raster object[ DoRaster ]
rasupdUpdate a raster object[ DsRasterUpdate ]
raswrtWrite a raster object to a file[ DsRasterWrite ]
refridxCreate a refraction index primitive attribute object[ DoRefractionIndex ]
refrswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling the use of refraction[ DoRefractionSwitch ]
refswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling the use of reflection[ DoReflectionSwitch ]
relobjRelease a hold previously placed on an object[ DsReleaseObj ]
repobjReplace an object in the currently open group[ DgReplaceObj ]
repobjgrpReplace an object in a specified group[ DgReplaceObjInGroup ]
reptypCreate a representation type primitive attribute object[ DoRepType ]
rotCreate a rotation geometric transformation object[ DoRotate ]
samadpCreate an adaptive sampling camera attribute object for antialiasing[ DoSampleAdaptive ]
samadpswiCreate a camera attribute object for enabling or disabling the use of adaptive sampling for antialiasing[ DoSampleAdaptiveSwitch ]
samfltCreate a supersampling filter camera attribute object for antialiasing[ DoSampleFilter ]
samjitCreate a jitter sampling camera attribute object for antialiasing[ DoSampleJitter ]
samjitswiCreate a camera attribute object for enabling or disabling the use of jitter sampling for antialiasing[ DoSampleJitterSwitch ]
samsupCreate a supersampling camera attribute object for antialiasing[ DoSampleSuper ]
samsupswiCreate a camera attribute object for enabling or disabling the use of supersampling for antialiasing[ DoSampleSuperSwitch ]
sclCreate a scale geometric transformation object[ DoScale ]
setactcamSet the active camera for a view[ DvSetActiveCamera ]
setanguSet the current angle units[ DsSetAngleUnits ]
setbckclrSet the background color of a view[ DvSetBackgroundColor ]
setbgdjstSet the background raster justification[ DvSetBackgroundJust ]
setbgdrasSet the raster object for a view background[ DvSetBackgroundRaster ]
setclrentSet the color lookup table entries of a device[ DdSetColorEntries ]
setclrflgSet the clear flag of a view[ DvSetClearFlag ]
setdevvptDefine a device viewport for a device[ DdSetViewport ]
seteleptrSet the group element pointer within the current group[ DgSetElePtr ]
seterrvarSpecify an error file and error handler[ DsSetErrorVars ]
setexedepSpecify the maximum allowed depth to which objects will be executed[ DsSetExeDepthLimit ]
setfrmAttach a frame to a device[ DdSetFrame ]
setfrmbdrSet the frame boundary[ DfSetBoundary ]
setfrmjstSet the frame justification[ DfSetJust ]
setobjnamSet the name of an object[ DsSetObjName ]
setoptSet driver specific values of a device[ DdSetOptions ]
setpckapeSet the pick aperture of a device[ DdSetPickAperture ]
setpckcbkSet the picking callback object of a device[ DdSetPickCallback ]
setpckpodSet the order of pick path elements returned to DdPickObjs[ DdSetPickPathOrder ]
setrellblSet the group element pointer relative to a label[ DgSetElePtrRelLabel ]
setrenstlSet the rendering style of a view[ DvSetRendStyle ]
setsafflgSet the safe flag[ DsSetSafeFlag ]
setshdidxSet the shade index of a view[ DvSetShadeIndex ]
setshdmodSet the shade mode of a device[ DdSetShadeMode ]
setshdrngSet one or more shade range table entries of a device[ DdSetShadeRanges ]
setupdtypSet the update type of a view[ DvSetUpdateType ]
setviwbdrSet the view boundary[ DvSetBoundary ]
shaswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling shadows[ DoShadowSwitch ]
shdidxCreate a shade index primitive attribute object[ DoShadeIndex ]
shrCreate a shear geometric transformation object[ DoShear ]
simplyCreate a simple polygon primitive object[ DoSimplePolygon ]
simplymshCreate a simple polygon mesh primitive object[ DoSimplePolygonMesh ]
spcclrCreate a specular color primitive attribute object[ DoSpecularColor ]
spcfctCreate a specular factor primitive attribute object[ DoSpecularFactor ]
spcintCreate a specular intensity primitive attribute object[ DoSpecularIntens ]
spcswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling specular highlights[ DoSpecularSwitch ]
sphlstCreate a sphere list primitive object[ DoSphereList ]
srfedgclrCreate a surface edge color primitive attribute object[ DoSurfaceEdgeColor ]
srfshaCreate a surface shading primitive attribute object[ DoSurfaceShade ]
stereoCreate a stereo studio attribute object[ DoStereo ]
steswiCreate a studio attribute object for enabling or disabling the use of stereo[ DoStereoSwitch ]
subdivspcCreate a subdivision specification primitive attribute object[ DoSubDivSpec ]
texaaCreate a texture attribute object that controls antialiasing of textures[ DoTextureAntiAlias ]
texextuvCreate a texture attribute object that controls texturing behavior beyond the boundary of a 2-dimensional texture[ DoTextureExtendUV ]
texextuvwCreate a texture attribute object that controls texturing beyond the boundary of a 3-dimensional texture[ DoTextureExtendUVW ]
texintsrfCreate an intermediate surface texture attribute object for two-part texture mapping[ DoTextureIntermediateSurf ]
texmatuvCreate a texture attribute object that sets the texture matrix for primitive uv coordinates[ DoTextureMatrixUV ]
texmatuvwCreate a texture attribute object that sets the texture matrix for primitive uvw coordinates[ DoTextureMatrixUVW ]
texopCreate a texture attribute object that controls how the texture value is combined with the current value[ DoTextureOp ]
texscluvCreate a texture attribute object that sets the scale factors for primitive uv coordinates[ DoTextureScaleUV ]
texscluvwCreate a texture attribute object that sets the scale factors for primitive uvw coordinates[ DoTextureScaleUVW ]
textrnuvCreate a texture attribute object that sets the translate factors for primitive uv coordinates[ DoTextureTranslateUV ]
textrnuvwCreate a texture attribute object that sets the translate factors for primitive uvw coordinates[ DoTextureTranslateUVW ]
texuvidxCreate a texture attribute object that specifies which uv coordinates of a primitive object to use[ DoTextureUVIndex ]
texuvwidxCreate a texture attribute object that specifies which uvw coordinates of a primitive object to use[ DoTextureUVWIndex ]
tfmmatCreate a transformation matrix geometric transformation object[ DoTransformMatrix ]
torCreate a torus primitive object[ DoTorus ]
trilstCreate a triangle list primitive object[ DoTriangleList ]
trimshCreate a triangle mesh primitive object[ DoTriangleMesh ]
tristripCreate a triangle strip primitive object[ DoTriangleStrip ]
trmTerminate Dor´e[ DsTerminate ]
trmsysThis function is obsolete and has been replaced by DsTerminate[ DsTerminateSystem ]
trnclrCreate a transparent color primitive attribute object[ DoTranspColor ]
trnintCreate a transparent intensity primitive attribute object[ DoTranspIntens ]
trnorclrCreate a transparent color primitive attribute object for orientation dependent transparency[ DoTranspOrientColor ]
trnorexpCreate a transparent exponent primitive attribute object for orientation dependent transparency[ DoTranspOrientExp ]
trnorintCreate a transparent intensity primitive attribute object for orientation dependent transparency[ DoTranspOrientIntens ]
trnorswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling orientation dependent transparency[ DoTranspOrientSwitch ]
trnswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling or disabling transparency[ DoTranspSwitch ]
trsCreate a translation geometric transformation object[ DoTranslate ]
txtCreate a text primitive object[ DoText ]
txtaliCreate a text alignment primitive attribute object[ DoTextAlign ]
txtexpfctCreate a text expansion factor primitive attribute object[ DoTextExpFactor ]
txtfntCreate a text font primitive attribute object[ DoTextFont ]
txthgtCreate a text height primitive attribute object[ DoTextHeight ]
txtpatCreate a text path primitive attribute object[ DoTextPath ]
txtprcCreate a text precision primitive attribute object[ DoTextPrecision ]
txtspcCreate a text space primitive attribute object[ DoTextSpace ]
txtupvecCreate a text up vector primitive attribute object[ DoTextUpVector ]
updallviwUpdate all views[ DsUpdateAllViews ]
upddevUpdate the specified device[ DdUpdate ]
updfrmUpdate the specified frame[ DfUpdate ]
updviwRedisplay the specified view[ DvUpdate ]
valobjCheck the existence of an object[ DsInqObjStatus ]
valswiEnable or disable valuators[ DsValuatorSwitch ]
varlinlstCreate a variable line list primitive object[ DoVarLineList ]
varpntlstCreate a variable point list primitive object[ DoVarPointList ]
varsplmshCreate a variable simple polygon mesh primitive object[ DoVarSimplePolygonMesh ]
vartrimshCreate a variable triangle mesh primitive object[ DoVarTriangleMesh ]
vartristrCreate a variable triangle strip primitive object[ DoVarTriangleStrip ]
viwCreate a view organizational object[ DoView ]
vllupdUpdate a variable line list primitive object[ DpUpdVarLineList ]
vplupdUpdate a variable point list primitive object[ DpUpdVarPointList ]
vspmupdUpdate a variable simple polygon mesh primitive object[ DpUpdVarSimplePolygonMesh ]
vspmupduvUpdate the uv texture coordinates of a variable simple polygon mesh primitive object[ DpUpdVarSimplePolygonMeshUV ]
vspmupdwUpdate the uvw texture coordinates of a variable simple polygon mesh primitive object[ DpUpdVarSimplePolygonMeshUVW ]
vtmupdUpdate a variable triangle mesh primitive object[ DpUpdVarTriangleMesh ]
vtmupduvUpdate the uv texture coordinates of a variable triangle mesh primitive object[ DpUpdVarTriangleMeshUV ]
vtmupduvwUpdate the uvw texture coordinates of a variable triangle mesh primitive object[ DpUpdVarTriangleMeshUVW ]
vtsupdUpdate a variable triangle strip primitive object[ DpUpdVarTriangleStrip ]
vtsupduvUpdate the uv texture coordinates of a variable triangle strip primitive object[ DpUpdVarTriangleStripUV ]
vtsupduvwUpdate the uvw texture coordinates of a variable triangle strip primitive object[ DpUpdVarTriangleStripUVW ]
vtxtypAn explanation of Doré primitive vertex types[ VertexTypes ]
vtxuvcntSet the number of uv sets in the vertex type specification[ DsTextureUVCount ]
vtxuvwcntSet the number of uvw coordinates in the vertex type specification[ DsTextureUVWCount ]

3M. Math Library

asinhinverse hyperbolic functions[ asinh, acosh, atanh ]
besselBessel functions[ bessel: j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn ]
erferror function and complementary error function[ erf, erfc ]
expexponential, logarithm, power, square root functions[ exp, log, log10, pow, sqrt, cbrt ]
floorfloor, ceiling, remainder, absolute value functions[ floor, ceil, fmod, fabs ]
gammalog gamma function
hypotEuclidean distance, complex absolute value[ hypot, cabs ]
lgammalog gamma function
sinhhyperbolic functions[ sinh, cosh, tanh ]
trigtrigonometric functions[ trig: sin, cos, tan, asin, acos, atan, atan2 ]

3N. Network Support Library

byteorderconvert values between host and network byte order[ htonl, htons, ntohl, ntohs ]
g_getstateget the current state[ t_getstate ]
gethosbnmget network host entry[ gethostbyname, gethostbyaddr, gethostent, sethostent, endhostent ]
getnetentget network entry[ getnetent, getnetbyaddr, getnetbyname, setnetent, endnetent ]
getprotoentget protocol entry[ getprotoent, getprotobynumber, getprotobyname, setprotoent, endprotoent ]
getserventget service entry[ getservent, getservbyport, getservbyname, setservent, endservent ]
inetInternet address manipulation routines[ inet: inet_addr, inet_network, inet_ntoa, inet_makeaddr, inet_lnaof, inet_netof ]

3S. Standard I/O Library

ctermidgenerate file name for terminal
cuseridget character login name of the user
fcloseclose or flush a stream[ fclose, fflush ]
ferrorstream status inquiries[ ferror, feof, clearerr, fileno ]
fopenopen a stream[ fopen, freopen, fdopen ]
freadbuffered binary input/output[ fread, fwrite ]
fseekreposition a stream[ fseek, ftell, rewind ]
getcget character or word from stream[ getc, getchar, fgetc, getw ]
getsget a string from a stream[ gets, fgets ]
popeninitiate pipe to/from a process[ popen, pclose ]
printfformatted output conversion[ printf, fprintf, sprintf ]
putcput character or word on a stream[ putc, putchar, fputc, putw ]
putsput a string on a stream[ puts, fputs ]
scanfformatted input conversion[ scanf, fscanf, sscanf ]
setbufassign buffering to a stream[ setbuf, setbuffer, setlinebuf ]
stdiostandard buffered input/output package
systemissue a shell command
tmpfilecreate a temporary file
tmpnamcreate a name for a temporary file[ tmpnam, tempnam ]
ungetcpush character back into input stream
vprintfprint formatted output of a varargs argument list[ vprintf, vfprintf, vsprintf ]

3X. Miscellaneous Libraries

Applicationthe ApplicationShell widget class.[ ApplicationShell ]
Compositethe Composite widget class.
Constraintthe Constraint widget class.
CoreThe Core widget class.
MrmCloseHieCloses a UID hierarchy. [ MrmCloseHierarchy ]
MrmFetchColFetches a named color literal from a UID file. [ MrmFetchColorLiteral ]
MrmFetchIcoFetches an icon literal from a hierarchy. [ MrmFetchIconLiteral ]
MrmFetchLitFetches a literal from a UID file. [ MrmFetchLiteral ]
MrmFetchSetFetches the values to be set from literals stored in UID files. [ MrmFetchSetValues ]
MrmFetchWiAFetches and creates any indexed (UIL named) application widgets and its children. [ MrmFetchWidget ]
MrmFetchWiBFetches any indexed (UIL named) application widget.  It overrides the arguments specified for this application widget in UIL. [ MrmFetchWidgetOverride ]
MrmInitialiPrepares an application to use MRM widget-fetching facilities. [ MrmInitialize ]
MrmOpenHierAllocates a hierarchy ID and opens all the UID files in the hierarchy. [ MrmOpenHierarchy ]
MrmRegisteASaves the information needed for MRM to access the widget creation function for user-defined widgets. [ MrmRegisterClass ]
MrmRegisteBRegisters the values associated with the names referenced in UIL (for example, UIL callback function names or UIL identifier names). [ MrmRegisterNames ]
MrmRegisteCRegisters the values associated with the names referenced in UIL within a single hierarchy (for example, UIL callback function names or UIL identifier names). [ MrmRegisterNamesInHierarchy ]
Object[ Object -- The Object widget class. ]
OverrideSheThe OverrideShell widget class.[ OverrideShell ]
RectObjThe RectObj widget class.
ShellThe Shell widget class.
TopLevelSheThe TopLevelShell widget class.[ TopLevelShell ]
TransientShThe TransientShell widget class.[ TransientShell ]
UilInvokes the UIL compiler from within an application. 
UilDumpSymbDumps the contents of a named UIL symbol table to standard output. [ UilDumpSymbolTable ]
VendorShellThe VendorShell widget class.
VirtualBindBindings for virtual mouse and key events.[ VirtualBindings ]
WMShellThe WMShell widget class.
XmActivatePA VendorShell function that activates a protocol.[ XmActivateProtocol ]
XmActivateWA VendorShell convenience interface that activates a protocol.[ XmActivateWMProtocol ]
XmAddProtoAA VendorShell function that adds client callbacks for a protocol.[ XmAddProtocolCallback ]
XmAddProtoBA VendorShell function that adds the protocols to the protocol manager and allocates the internal tables.[ XmAddProtocols ]
XmAddTabGroA function that adds a manager or a primitive widget to the list of tab groups.[ XmAddTabGroup ]
XmAddWMProAA VendorShell convenience interface that adds client callbacks for a protocol.[ XmAddWMProtocolCallback ]
XmAddWMProBA VendorShell convenience interface that adds the protocols to the protocol manager and allocates the internal tables.[ XmAddWMProtocols ]
XmArrowButAThe ArrowButton widget class.[ XmArrowButton ]
XmArrowButBThe ArrowButtonGadget widget class.[ XmArrowButtonGadget ]
XmBulletinBThe BulletinBoard widget class.[ XmBulletinBoard ]
XmCascadeBAThe CascadeButton widget class.[ XmCascadeButton ]
XmCascadeBBThe CascadeButtonGadget widget class.[ XmCascadeButtonGadget ]
XmCascadeBCA CascadeButtonGadget function that sets the highlight state.[ XmCascadeButtonGadgetHighlight ]
XmCascadeBDA CascadeButton and CascadeButtonGadget function that sets the highlight state.[ XmCascadeButtonHighlight ]
XmClipboarAA clipboard function that cancels a copy to the clipboard.[ XmClipboardCancelCopy ]
XmClipboarBA clipboard function that copies a data item to temporary storage for later copying to clipboard.[ XmClipboardCopy ]
XmClipboarCA clipboard function that copies a data item passed by name.[ XmClipboardCopyByName ]
XmClipboarDA clipboard function that ends a copy to the clipboard.[ XmClipboardEndCopy ]
XmClipboarEA clipboard function that ends a copy from the clipboard.[ XmClipboardEndRetrieve ]
XmClipboarFA clipboard function that returns the number of data item formats.[ XmClipboardInquireCount ]
XmClipboarGa clipboard function that returns a specified format name.[ XmClipboardInquireFormat ]
XmClipboarHA clipboard function that returns the length of the stored data.[ XmClipboardInquireLength ]
XmClipboarIA clipboard function that returns a list of data_id/private_id pairs.[ XmClipboardInquirePendingItems ]
XmClipboarJA clipboard function that locks the clipboard.[ XmClipboardLock ]
XmClipboarKA clipboard function that registers a new format.[ XmClipboardRegisterFormat ]
XmClipboarLA clipboard function that retrieves a data item from the clipboard.[ XmClipboardRetrieve ]
XmClipboarMA clipboard function that sets up a storage and data structure.[ XmClipboardStartCopy ]
XmClipboarNA function that starts a copy from the clipboard.[ XmClipboardStartRetrieve ]
XmClipboarOA clipboard function that deletes the last item placed on the clipboard.[ XmClipboardUndoCopy ]
XmClipboarPA clipboard function that unlocks the clipboard.[ XmClipboardUnlock ]
XmClipboarQA clipboard function that indicates that the application no longer wants to supply a data item.[ XmClipboardWithdrawFormat ]
XmCommandThe Command widget class.
XmCommandApa Command function that appends the passed XmString to the end of the string displayed in the command area of the widget.[ XmCommandAppendValue ]
XmCommandEra Command function that displays an error message.[ XmCommandError ]
XmCommandGea Command function that is used to access a component.[ XmCommandGetChild ]
XmCommandSea Command function that replaces a displayed string.[ XmCommandSetValue ]
XmConvertUna function that converts a value in one unit type to another unit type.[ XmConvertUnits ]
XmCreateArAthe ArrowButton widget creation function.[ XmCreateArrowButton ]
XmCreateArBthe ArrowButtonGadget creation function.[ XmCreateArrowButtonGadget ]
XmCreateBuAthe BulletinBoard widget creation function.[ XmCreateBulletinBoard ]
XmCreateBuBthe BulletinBoard BulletinBoardDialog convenience creation function.[ XmCreateBulletinBoardDialog ]
XmCreateCaAthe CascadeButton widget creation function.[ XmCreateCascadeButton ]
XmCreateCaBthe CascadeButtonGadget creation function.[ XmCreateCascadeButtonGadget ]
XmCreateComthe Command widget creation function.[ XmCreateCommand ]
XmCreateDiathe DialogShell widget creation function.[ XmCreateDialogShell ]
XmCreateDrAthe DrawingArea widget creation function.[ XmCreateDrawingArea ]
XmCreateDrBthe DrawnButton widget creation function.[ XmCreateDrawnButton ]
XmCreateErrthe MessageBox ErrorDialog convenience creation function.[ XmCreateErrorDialog ]
XmCreateFiAthe FileSelectionBox widget creation function.[ XmCreateFileSelectionBox ]
XmCreateFiBthe FileSelectionBox FileSelectionDialog convenience creation function.[ XmCreateFileSelectionDialog ]
XmCreateFoAthe Form widget creation function.[ XmCreateForm ]
XmCreateFoBa Form FormDialog convenience creation function.[ XmCreateFormDialog ]
XmCreateFrathe Frame widget creation function.[ XmCreateFrame ]
XmCreateInfthe MessageBox InformationDialog convenience creation function.[ XmCreateInformationDialog ]
XmCreateLaAthe Label widget creation function.[ XmCreateLabel ]
XmCreateLaBthe LabelGadget creation function.[ XmCreateLabelGadget ]
XmCreateListhe List widget creation function.[ XmCreateList ]
XmCreateMaithe MainWindow widget creation function.[ XmCreateMainWindow ]
XmCreateMeAa RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmCreateMenuBar ]
XmCreateMeBthe MenuShell widget creation function.[ XmCreateMenuShell ]
XmCreateMeCthe MessageBox widget creation function.[ XmCreateMessageBox ]
XmCreateMeDthe MessageBox MessageDialog convenience creation function.[ XmCreateMessageDialog ]
XmCreateOpta RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmCreateOptionMenu ]
XmCreatePanthe PanedWindow widget creation function.[ XmCreatePanedWindow ]
XmCreatePopa RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmCreatePopupMenu ]
XmCreateProthe SelectionBox PromptDialog convenience creation function.[ XmCreatePromptDialog ]
XmCreatePuAa RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmCreatePulldownMenu ]
XmCreatePuBthe PushButton widget creation function.[ XmCreatePushButton ]
XmCreatePuCthe PushButtonGadget creation function.[ XmCreatePushButtonGadget ]
XmCreateQuethe MessageBox QuestionDialog convenience creation function.[ XmCreateQuestionDialog ]
XmCreateRada RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmCreateRadioBox ]
XmCreateRowthe RowColumn widget creation function.[ XmCreateRowColumn ]
XmCreateScAthe Scale widget creation function.[ XmCreateScale ]
XmCreateScBthe ScrollBar widget creation function.[ XmCreateScrollBar ]
XmCreateScCthe List ScrolledList convenience creation function.[ XmCreateScrolledList ]
XmCreateScDthe Text ScrolledText convenience creation function.[ XmCreateScrolledText ]
XmCreateScEthe ScrolledWindow widget creation function.[ XmCreateScrolledWindow ]
XmCreateSeAthe SelectionBox widget creation function.[ XmCreateSelectionBox ]
XmCreateSeBthe SelectionBox SelectionDialog convenience creation function.[ XmCreateSelectionDialog ]
XmCreateSeCthe Separator widget creation function.[ XmCreateSeparator ]
XmCreateSeDthe SeparatorGadget creation function.[ XmCreateSeparatorGadget ]
XmCreateSiAa RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmCreateSimpleCheckBox ]
XmCreateSiBa RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmCreateSimpleMenuBar ]
XmCreateSiCa RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmCreateSimpleOptionMenu ]
XmCreateSiDa RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmCreateSimplePopupMenu ]
XmCreateSiEa RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmCreateSimplePulldownMenu ]
XmCreateSiFa RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmCreateSimpleRadioBox ]
XmCreateTeAthe Text widget creation function.[ XmCreateText ]
XmCreateTeBthe TextField widget creation function.[ XmCreateTextField ]
XmCreateToAthe ToggleButton widget creation function.[ XmCreateToggleButton ]
XmCreateToBthe ToggleButtonGadget creation function.[ XmCreateToggleButtonGadget ]
XmCreateWara MessageBox WarningDialog convenience creation function.[ XmCreateWarningDialog ]
XmCreateWoAa function that creates a RowColumn work area.[ XmCreateWorkArea ]
XmCreateWoBthe MessageBox WorkingDialog convenience creation function.[ XmCreateWorkingDialog ]
XmCvtCTToXma compound string function that converts compound text to a compound string.[ XmCvtCTToXmString ]
XmCvtStringa function that converts a string to a unit-type value.[ XmCvtStringToUnitType ]
XmCvtXmStria compound string function that converts a compound string to compound text.[ XmCvtXmStringToCT ]
XmDeactivaAa VendorShell function that deactivates a protocol without removing it.[ XmDeactivateProtocol ]
XmDeactivaBa VendorShell convenience interface that deactivates a protocol without removing it.[ XmDeactivateWMProtocol ]
XmDestroyPia pixmap caching function that removes a pixmap from the pixmap cache.[ XmDestroyPixmap ]
XmDialogShethe DialogShell widget class.[ XmDialogShell ]
XmDrawingArthe DrawingArea widget class.[ XmDrawingArea ]
XmDrawnButtthe DrawnButton widget class.[ XmDrawnButton ]
XmFileSeleAthe FileSelectionBox widget class.[ XmFileSelectionBox ]
XmFileSeleBa FileSelectionBox function that is used to access a component.[ XmFileSelectionBoxGetChild ]
XmFileSeleCa FileSelectionBox function that initiates a directory search.[ XmFileSelectionDoSearch ]
XmFontListData type for a font list.
XmFontListAa compound string function that creates a new font list.[ XmFontListAdd ]
XmFontListBa compound string function that copies a font list.[ XmFontListCopy ]
XmFontListDa compound string function that creates a font list.[ XmFontListCreate ]
XmFontListEa compound string function that recovers memory used by a font list.[ XmFontListFree ]
XmFontListHa compound string function that instructs the toolkit that the font list context is no longer needed.[ XmFontListFreeFontContext ]
XmFontListJa compound string function that allows applications to access the fonts and character sets in a font list.[ XmFontListGetNextFont ]
XmFontListKa compound string function that allows applications to access the fonts and character sets in a font list.[ XmFontListInitFontContext ]
XmFormthe Form widget class.
XmFramethe Frame widget class.
XmGadgetthe Gadget widget class.
XmGetAtomNaa function that returns the string representation for an atom.[ XmGetAtomName ]
XmGetColorCA function to get the procedure used for default color calculation[ XmGetColorCalculation ]
XmGetColorsa function that generates foreground, select, and shadow colors.
XmGetDestinA function that returns the widget ID of the widget to be used as the current destination for quick paste and certain clipboard operations.[ XmGetDestination ]
XmGetMenuCua RowColumn function that returns the cursor ID for the current menu cursor.[ XmGetMenuCursor ]
XmGetPixmapa pixmap caching function that generates a pixmap, stores it in a pixmap cache, and returns the pixmap.
XmGetPosteda RowColumn function that returns the widget from which a menu was posted.[ XmGetPostedFromWidget ]
XmInstallIma pixmap caching function that adds an image to the pixmap cache.[ XmInstallImage ]
XmInternAtoa function that returns an atom for a given name.[ XmInternAtom ]
XmIsMotifWMa function that specifies if the window manager is running.[ XmIsMotifWMRunning ]
XmLabelthe Label widget class.
XmLabelGadgthe LabelGadget widget class.[ XmLabelGadget ]
XmListthe List widget class.
XmListAddIAa List function that adds an item to the list.[ XmListAddItem ]
XmListAddIBa List function that adds items to the list.[ XmListAddItems ]
XmListAddICa List function that adds an item to the list.[ XmListAddItemUnselected ]
XmListDeleAa List function that deletes all items from the list.[ XmListDeleteAllItems ]
XmListDeleBa List function that deletes an item from the list.[ XmListDeleteItem ]
XmListDeleCa List function that deletes items from the list.[ XmListDeleteItems ]
XmListDeleDa List function that deletes items from the list starting at the given position.[ XmListDeleteItemsPos ]
XmListDeleEa List function that deletes an item from a list at a specified position.[ XmListDeletePos ]
XmListDeseAa List function that unhighlights and removes all items from the selected list.[ XmListDeselectAllItems ]
XmListDeseBa List function that deselects the specified item from the selected list.[ XmListDeselectItem ]
XmListDeseCa List function that deselects an item at a specified position in the list.[ XmListDeselectPos ]
XmListGetMaa List function that returns all instances of an item in the list.[ XmListGetMatchPos ]
XmListGetSea List function that returns the position of every selected item in the list.[ XmListGetSelectedPos ]
XmListItemEa List function that checks if a specified item is in the list.[ XmListItemExists ]
XmListItemPa List function that returns the position of an item in the list.[ XmListItemPos ]
XmListReplAa List function that replaces the specified elements in the list.[ XmListReplaceItems ]
XmListReplBa List function that replaces the specified elements in the list.[ XmListReplaceItemsPos ]
XmListSeleAa List function that selects an item in the list.[ XmListSelectItem ]
XmListSeleBa List function that selects an item at a specified position in the list.[ XmListSelectPos ]
XmListSetAda List function that sets add mode in the list.[ XmListSetAddMode ]
XmListSetBAa List function that makes an existing item the last visible item in the list.[ XmListSetBottomItem ]
XmListSetBBa List function that makes a specified item the last visible item in the list.[ XmListSetBottomPos ]
XmListSetHoa List function that scrolls to the specified position in the list.[ XmListSetHorizPos ]
XmListSetIta List function that makes an existing item the first visible item in the list.[ XmListSetItem ]
XmListSetPoa List function that makes the item at the given position the first visible position in the list.[ XmListSetPos ]
XmMainWindAthe MainWindow widget class.[ XmMainWindow ]
XmMainWindBa MainWindow function that returns the widget ID of the first Separator widget.[ XmMainWindowSep1 ]
XmMainWindCa MainWindow function that returns the widget ID of the second Separator widget.[ XmMainWindowSep2 ]
XmMainWindDa MainWindow function that returns the widget ID of the third Separator widget.[ XmMainWindowSep3 ]
XmMainWindEa MainWindow function that identifies manageable children for each area.[ XmMainWindowSetAreas ]
XmManagerthe Manager widget class.
XmMenuPosita RowColumn function that positions a Popup MenuPane.[ XmMenuPosition ]
XmMenuShellthe MenuShell widget class.
XmMessageBAthe MessageBox widget class.[ XmMessageBox ]
XmMessageBBa MessageBox function that is used to access a component.[ XmMessageBoxGetChild ]
XmOptionButa RowColumn function that obtains the widget ID for the CascadeButtonGadget in an OptionMenu.[ XmOptionButtonGadget ]
XmOptionLaba RowColumn function that obtains the widget ID for the LabelGadget in an OptionMenu.[ XmOptionLabelGadget ]
XmPanedWindthe PanedWindow widget class.[ XmPanedWindow ]
XmPrimitivethe Primitive widget class.
XmProcessTra function that determines which component receives keyboard events when a widget has the focus.[ XmProcessTraversal ]
XmPushButtAthe PushButton widget class.[ XmPushButton ]
XmPushButtBthe PushButtonGadget widget class.[ XmPushButtonGadget ]
XmRemovePrAa VendorShell function that removes a callback from the internal list.[ XmRemoveProtocolCallback ]
XmRemovePrBa VendorShell function that removes the protocols from the protocol manager and deallocates the internal tables.[ XmRemoveProtocols ]
XmRemoveTaba function that removes a tab group.[ XmRemoveTabGroup ]
XmRemoveWMAa VendorShell convenience interface that removes a callback from the internal list.[ XmRemoveWMProtocolCallback ]
XmRemoveWMBa VendorShell convenience interface that removes the protocols from the protocol manager and deallocates the internal tables.[ XmRemoveWMProtocols ]
XmResolveAla function that allows writing of upward-compatible applications and widgets.[ XmResolveAllPartOffsets ]
XmResolvePaa function that allows writing of upward-compatible applications and widgets.[ XmResolvePartOffsets ]
XmRowColumnthe RowColumn widget class.
XmScalethe Scale widget class.
XmScaleGetVa Scale function that returns the current slider position.[ XmScaleGetValue ]
XmScaleSetVa Scale function that sets a slider value.[ XmScaleSetValue ]
XmScrollBaAthe ScrollBar widget class.[ XmScrollBar ]
XmScrollBaBa ScrollBar function that returns the ScrollBar’s increment values.[ XmScrollBarGetValues ]
XmScrollBaCa ScrollBar function that changes ScrollBar’s increment values and the slider’s size and position.[ XmScrollBarSetValues ]
XmScrolledAthe ScrolledWindow widget class.[ XmScrolledWindow ]
XmScrolledBa ScrolledWindow function that adds or changes a window work region and a horizontal or vertical ScrollBar widget to the ScrolledWindow widget.[ XmScrolledWindowSetAreas ]
XmSelectioAthe SelectionBox widget class.[ XmSelectionBox ]
XmSelectioBa SelectionBox function that is used to access a component.[ XmSelectionBoxGetChild ]
XmSeparatoAthe Separator widget class.[ XmSeparator ]
XmSeparatoBthe SeparatorGadget widget class.[ XmSeparatorGadget ]
XmSetColorCA function to set the procedure used for default color calculation[ XmSetColorCalculation ]
XmSetFontUAa function that sets the font unit value for a display.[ XmSetFontUnit ]
XmSetFontUBa function that sets the font unit value for a display.[ XmSetFontUnits ]
XmSetMenuCua RowColumn function that modifies the menu cursor for a client.[ XmSetMenuCursor ]
XmSetProtoca VendorShell function that allows pre and post actions to be executed when a protocol message is received from MWM.[ XmSetProtocolHooks ]
XmSetWMProta VendorShell convenience interface that allows pre and post actions to be executed when a protocol message is received from the window manager.[ XmSetWMProtocolHooks ]
XmStringData type for a compound string.
XmStringBasa compound string function that returns the number of pixels between the top of the character box and the baseline of the first line of text.[ XmStringBaseline ]
XmStringByta compound string function that indicates the results of a byte-by-byte comparison.[ XmStringByteCompare ]
XmStringComa compound string function that compares two strings.[ XmStringCompare ]
XmStringCona compound string function that appends one string to another.[ XmStringConcat ]
XmStringCopa compound string function that makes a copy of a string.[ XmStringCopy ]
XmStringCrAa compound string function that creates a compound string.[ XmStringCreate ]
XmStringCrBa compound string function that creates a compound string.[ XmStringCreateLtoR ]
XmStringCrCa compound string function that creates a compound string in the language environment of a widget.[ XmStringCreateSimple ]
XmStringDiAData type for the direction of display in a string.[ XmStringDirection ]
XmStringDiBa compound string function that creates a compound string.[ XmStringDirectionCreate ]
XmStringDrAa compound string function that draws a compound string in an X window.[ XmStringDraw ]
XmStringDrBa compound string function that draws a compound string in an X Window and creates an image.[ XmStringDrawImage ]
XmStringDrCa compound string function that underlines a string drawn in an X Window.[ XmStringDrawUnderline ]
XmStringEmpa compound string function that provides information on the existence of non-zero length text components.[ XmStringEmpty ]
XmStringExta compound string function that determines the size of the smallest rectangle that will enclose the compound string.[ XmStringExtent ]
XmStringFrAa compound string function that recovers memory.[ XmStringFree ]
XmStringFrBa compound string function that instructs the toolkit that the context is no longer needed.[ XmStringFreeContext ]
XmStringGeAa compound string function that searches for a text segment in the input compound string.[ XmStringGetLtoR ]
XmStringGeBa compound string function that returns the type and value of the next component in a compound string.[ XmStringGetNextComponent ]
XmStringGeCa compound string function that fetches the octets in the next segment of a compound string.[ XmStringGetNextSegment ]
XmStringHasa compound string function that indicates whether one compound string is contained within another.[ XmStringHasSubstring ]
XmStringHeia compound string function that returns the line height of the given compound string.[ XmStringHeight ]
XmStringInia compound string function that allows applications to read out the content segment by segment.[ XmStringInitContext ]
XmStringLena compound string function that obtains the length of a compound string.[ XmStringLength ]
XmStringLina compound string function that returns the number of separators plus one in the provided compound string.[ XmStringLineCount ]
XmStringNCAa compound string function that appends a specified number of bytes to a compound string.[ XmStringNConcat ]
XmStringNCBa compound string function that creates a copy of a compound string.[ XmStringNCopy ]
XmStringPeea compound string function that returns the component type of the next component fetched.[ XmStringPeekNextComponent ]
XmStringSega compound string function that creates a compound string.[ XmStringSegmentCreate ]
XmStringSepa compound string function that creates a compound string.[ XmStringSeparatorCreate ]
XmStringTabData type for an array of compound strings.[ XmStringTable ]
XmStringWida compound string function that returns the width of the longest sequence of text components in a compound string.[ XmStringWidth ]
XmTextthe Text widget class.
XmTextCleara Text function that clears the primary selection.[ XmTextClearSelection ]
XmTextCopya Text function that copies the primary selection to the clipboard
XmTextCuta Text function that copies the primary selection to the clipboard and deletes the selected text
XmTextFielAthe TextField class.[ XmTextField ]
XmTextFielBa TextField function that clears the primary selection.[ XmTextFieldClearSelection ]
XmTextFielCa TextField function that copies the primary selection to the clipboard[ XmTextFieldCopy ]
XmTextFielDa TextField function that copies the primary selection to the clipboard and deletes the selected text[ XmTextFieldCut ]
XmTextFielEa TextField function that accesses the x position of the first baseline[ XmTextFieldGetBaseline ]
XmTextFielFa TextField function that accesses the edit permission state.[ XmTextFieldGetEditable ]
XmTextFielGa TextField function that accesses the position of the insertion cursor[ XmTextFieldGetInsertionPosition ]
XmTextFielHa TextField function that accesses the position of the last text character[ XmTextFieldGetLastPosition ]
XmTextFielIa TextField function that accesses the value of the current maximum allowable length of a text string entered from the keyboard.[ XmTextFieldGetMaxLength ]
XmTextFielJa TextField function that retrieves the value of the primary selection.[ XmTextFieldGetSelection ]
XmTextFielKa TextField function that accesses the position of the primary selection[ XmTextFieldGetSelectionPosition ]
XmTextFielLa TextField function that accesses the string value.[ XmTextFieldGetString ]
XmTextFielMa TextField function that inserts a character string into a text string.[ XmTextFieldInsert ]
XmTextFielNa TextField function that inserts the clipboard selection[ XmTextFieldPaste ]
XmTextFielOa TextField function that accesses the x and y position of a character position[ XmTextFieldPosToXY ]
XmTextFielPa TextField function that deletes the primary selection[ XmTextFieldRemove ]
XmTextFielQa TextField function that replaces part of a text string.[ XmTextFieldReplace ]
XmTextFielRa TextField function that sets the state of Add Mode[ XmTextFieldSetAddMode ]
XmTextFielSa TextField function that sets the edit permission.[ XmTextFieldSetEditable ]
XmTextFielTa TextField function that highlights text[ XmTextFieldSetHighlight ]
XmTextFielUa TextField function that sets the position of the insertion cursor[ XmTextFieldSetInsertionPosition ]
XmTextFielVa TextField function that sets the value of the current maximum allowable length of a text string entered from the keyboard.[ XmTextFieldSetMaxLength ]
XmTextFielWa TextField function that sets the primary selection of the text.[ XmTextFieldSetSelection ]
XmTextFielXa TextField function that sets the string value.[ XmTextFieldSetString ]
XmTextFielYa TextField function that forces text at a given position to be displayed[ XmTextFieldShowPosition ]
XmTextFielZa TextField function that accesses the character position nearest an x and y position[ XmTextFieldXYToPos ]
XmTextGetBaa Text function that accesses the x position of the first baseline[ XmTextGetBaseline ]
XmTextGetEda Text function that accesses the edit permission state.[ XmTextGetEditable ]
XmTextGetIna Text function that accesses the position of the insert cursor[ XmTextGetInsertionPosition ]
XmTextGetLaa Text function that accesses the position of the last text character[ XmTextGetLastPosition ]
XmTextGetMaa Text function that accesses the value of the current maximum allowable length of a text string entered from the keyboard.[ XmTextGetMaxLength ]
XmTextGetSAa Text function that retrieves the value of the primary selection.[ XmTextGetSelection ]
XmTextGetSBa Text function that accesses the position of the primary selection[ XmTextGetSelectionPosition ]
XmTextGetSCa Text function that accesses the source of the widget[ XmTextGetSource ]
XmTextGetSDa Text function that accesses the string value.[ XmTextGetString ]
XmTextGetToa Text function that accesses the position of the first character displayed[ XmTextGetTopCharacter ]
XmTextInsera Text function that inserts a character string into a text string.[ XmTextInsert ]
XmTextPastea Text function that inserts the clipboard selection
XmTextPosToa Text function that accesses the x and y position of a character position[ XmTextPosToXY ]
XmTextPositData type for a character position within a text string.[ XmTextPosition ]
XmTextRemova Text function that deletes the primary selection[ XmTextRemove ]
XmTextReplaa Text function that replaces part of a text string.[ XmTextReplace ]
XmTextScrola Text function that scrolls text[ XmTextScroll ]
XmTextSetAda Text function that sets the state of Add Mode[ XmTextSetAddMode ]
XmTextSetEda Text function that sets the edit permission.[ XmTextSetEditable ]
XmTextSetHia Text function that highlights text[ XmTextSetHighlight ]
XmTextSetIna Text function that sets the position of the insert cursor[ XmTextSetInsertionPosition ]
XmTextSetMaa Text function that sets the value of the current maximum allowable length of a text string entered from the keyboard.[ XmTextSetMaxLength ]
XmTextSetSea Text function that sets the primary selection of the text.[ XmTextSetSelection ]
XmTextSetSoa Text function that sets the source of the widget[ XmTextSetSource ]
XmTextSetSta Text function that sets the string value.[ XmTextSetString ]
XmTextSetToa Text function that sets the position of the first character displayed[ XmTextSetTopCharacter ]
XmTextShowPa Text function that forces text at a given position to be displayed[ XmTextShowPosition ]
XmTextXYToPa Text function that accesses the character position nearest an x and y position[ XmTextXYToPos ]
XmToggleBuAthe ToggleButton widget class.[ XmToggleButton ]
XmToggleBuBthe ToggleButtonGadget widget class.[ XmToggleButtonGadget ]
XmToggleBuCa ToggleButtonGadget function that obtains the state of a ToggleButtonGadget.[ XmToggleButtonGadgetGetState ]
XmToggleBuDa ToggleButtonGadget function that sets or changes the current state.[ XmToggleButtonGadgetSetState ]
XmToggleBuEa ToggleButton function that obtains the state of a ToggleButton.[ XmToggleButtonGetState ]
XmToggleBuFa ToggleButton function that sets or changes the current state.[ XmToggleButtonSetState ]
XmTrackingLa Toolkit function that provides a modal interaction.[ XmTrackingLocate ]
XmUninstalla pixmap caching function that removes an image from the image cache.[ XmUninstallImage ]
XmUpdateDisa function that processes all pending exposure events immediately.[ XmUpdateDisplay ]
XmVaCreateAa RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmVaCreateSimpleCheckBox ]
XmVaCreateBa RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmVaCreateSimpleMenuBar ]
XmVaCreateCa RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmVaCreateSimpleOptionMenu ]
XmVaCreateDa RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmVaCreateSimplePopupMenu ]
XmVaCreateEa RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmVaCreateSimplePulldownMenu ]
XmVaCreateFa RowColumn widget convenience creation function.[ XmVaCreateSimpleRadioBox ]
assertverify program assertion
cryptpassword and file encryption functions
cursesscreen functions with “optimal” cursor motion
dbmdata base subroutines[ dbminit, fetch, store, delete, firstkey, nextkey ]
directorydirectory operations[ directory: opendir, readdir, telldir, seekdir, rewinddir, closedir ]
libwindowswindowing terminal function library
lognamereturn login name of user
mallocfast main memory allocator[ malloc, free, realloc, calloc, mallopt, mallinfo ]
regcmpcompile and execute regular expression[ regcmp, regex ]
termcapterminal independent operation routines[ tgetent, tgetnum, tgetflag, tgetstr, tgoto, tputs ]

3X11. X11 Library

AllPlanesDisplay macros[ AllPlanes, BlackPixel, WhitePixel, ConnectionNumber, DefaultColormap, DefaultDepth, XListDepths, DefaultGC, DefaultRootWindow, DefaultScreenOfDisplay, DefaultScreen, DefaultVisual, DisplayCells, DisplayPlanes, DisplayString, LastKnownRequestProcessed, NextRequest, ProtocolVersion, ProtocolRevision, QLength, RootWindow, ScreenCount, ScreenOfDisplay, ServerVendor, VendorRelease ]
BlkPScrnscreen information functions and macros[ BlackPixelOfScreen, WhitePixelOfScreen, CellsOfScreen, DefaultColormapOfScreen, DefaultDepthOfScreen, DefaultGCOfScreen, DefaultVisualOfScreen, DoesBackingStore, DoesSaveUnders, DisplayOfScreen, XScreenNumberOfScreen, EventMaskOfScreen, HeightOfScreen, HeightMMOfScreen, MaxCmapsOfScreen, MinCmapsOfScreen, PlanesOfScreen, RootWindowOfScreen, WidthOfScreen, WidthMMOfScreen ]
ImgOrderimage format functions and macros[ ImageByteOrder, BitmapBitOrder, BitmapPad, BitmapUnit, DisplayHeight, DisplayHeightMM, DisplayWidth, DisplayWidthMM, XListPixmapFormats, XPixmapFormatValues ]
IsCKeykeysym classification macros[ IsCursorKey, IsFunctionKey, IsKeypadKey, IsMiscFunctionKey, IsModiferKey, IsPFKey ]
XASCmapallocate, set, or read a standard colormap structure[ XAllocStandardColormap, XSetRGBColormaps, XGetRGBColormaps, XStandardColormap ]
XASHintsallocate size hints structure and set or read a window’s WM_NORMAL_HINTS property[ XAllocSizeHints, XSetWMNormalHints, XGetWMNormalHints, XSetWMSizeHints, XGetWMSizeHints, XSizeHints ]
XAddHostcontrol host access and host control structure[ XAddHost, XAddHosts, XListHosts, XRemoveHost, XRemoveHosts, XSetAccessControl, XEnableAccessControl, XDisableAccessControl, XHostAddress ]
XAllColorallocate and free colors[ XAllocColor, XAllocNamedColor, XAllocColorCells, XAllocColorPlanes, XFreeColors ]
XAllEvtsrelease queued events[ XAllowEvents ]
XAnyEventgeneric X event structures[ XAnyEvent, XEvent ]
XButEventKeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, and MotionNotify event structures[ XButtonEvent, XKeyEvent, XMotionEvent ]
XCKCtrolmanipulate keyboard settings and keyboard control structure[ XChangeKeyboardControl, XGetKeyboardControl, XAutoRepeatOn, XAutoRepeatOff, XBell, XQueryKeymap, XKeyboardControl ]
XCKMapngmanipulate keyboard encoding and keyboard encoding structure[ XChangeKeyboardMapping, XGetKeyboardMapping, XDisplayKeycodes, XSetModifierMapping, XGetModifierMapping, XNewModifiermap, XInsertModifiermapEntry, XDeleteModifiermapEntry, XFreeModifierMap XModifierKeymap ]
XCMEventColormapNotify event structure[ XClientMessageEvent ]
XCPCtrolcontrol pointer[ XChangePointerControl, XGetPointerControl ]
XCSSetchange a client’s save set[ XChangeSaveSet, XAddToSaveSet, XRemoveFromSaveSet ]
XCWAttribchange window attributes[ XChangeWindowAttributes, XSetWindowBackground, XSetWindowBackgroundPixmap, XSetWindowBorder, XSetWindowBorderPixmap ]
XCWEventCreateNotify event structure[ XCreateWindowEvent ]
XCirEventCirculateNotify event structure[ XCirculateEvent ]
XCirREvenCirculateRequest event structure[ XCirculateRequestEvent ]
XClrAreaclear area or window[ XClearArea, XClearWindow ]
XCmpEventColormapNotify event structure[ XColormapEvent ]
XConEventConfigureNotify event structure[ XConfigureEvent ]
XConREvenConfigureRequest event structure[ XConfigureRequestEvent ]
XConfWinconfigure windows and window changes structure[ XConfigureWindow, XMoveWindow, XResizeWindow, XMoveResizeWindow, XSetWindowBorderWidth, XWindowChanges ]
XCopyAreacopy areas[ XCopyArea, XCopyPlane ]
XCreCmapcreate, copy, or destroy colormaps and color structure[ XCreateColormap, XCopyColormapAndFree, XFreeColormap, XSetWindowColormap, XColor ]
XCreFCurcreate cursors[ XCreateFontCursor, XCreatePixmapCursor, XCreateGlyphCursor ]
XCreGCcreate or free graphics contexts and graphics context structure[ XCreateGC, XCopyGC, XChangeGC, XGetGCValues, XFreeGC, XGContextFromGC, XGCValues ]
XCreImageimage utilities[ XCreateImage, XGetPixel, XPutPixel, XSubImage, XAddPixel, XDestroyImage ]
XCrePmapcreate or destroy pixmaps[ XCreatePixmap, XFreePixmap ]
XCreRegcreate or destroy regions[ XCreateRegion, XSetRegion, XDestroyRegion ]
XCreWincreate windows and window attributes structure[ XCreateWindow, XCreateSimpleWindow, XSetWindowAttributes ]
XCroEventEnterNotify and LeaveNotify event structure[ XCrossingEvent ]
XDWEventDestroyNotify event structure[ XDestroyWindowEvent ]
XDefCurdefine cursors[ XDefineCursor, XUndefineCursor ]
XDesWindestroy windows[ XDestroyWindow, XDestroySubwindows ]
XDrArcdraw arcs and arc structure[ XDrawArc, XDrawArcs, XArc ]
XDrIStrgdraw image text[ XDrawImageString, XDrawImageString16 ]
XDrLinedraw lines, polygons, and line structure[ XDrawLine, XDrawLines, XDrawSegments, XSegment ]
XDrPointdraw points and points structure[ XDrawPoint, XDrawPoints, XPoint ]
XDrRectdraw rectangles and rectangles structure[ XDrawRectangle, XDrawRectangles, XRectangle ]
XDrStringdraw text characters[ XDrawString, XDrawString16 ]
XDrTextdraw polytext text and text drawing structures[ XDrawText, XDrawText16, XTextItem, XTextItem16 ]
XERegiondetermine if regions are empty or equal[ XEmptyRegion, XEqualRegion, XPointInRegion, XRectInRegion ]
XErrEventX error event structure[ XErrorEvent ]
XExpEventExpose event structure[ XExposeEvent ]
XFCEventFocusIn and FocusOut event structure[ XFocusChangeEvent ]
XFillRectfill rectangles, polygons, or arcs[ XFillRectangle, XFillRectangles, XFillPolygon, XFillArc, XFillArcs ]
XFlushhandle output buffer or event queue[ XFlush, XSync, XEventsQueued, XPending ]
XFreefree client data[ XFree, XNoOp ]
XGEEventGraphicsExpose and NoExpose event structures[ XGraphicsExposeEvent, XNoExposeEvent ]
XGEventGravityNotify event structure[ XGravityEvent ]
XGetDefget X program defaults[ XGetDefault, XResourceManagerString ]
XGetResretrieve database resources and search lists[ XrmGetResource, XrmQGetResource, XrmQGetSearchList, XrmQGetSearchResource ]
XGetVInfoobtain visual information and visual structure[ XGetVisualInfo, XMatchVisualInfo, XVisualIDFromVisual, XVisualInfo ]
XGetWAttrget current window attribute or geometry and current window attributes structure[ XGetWindowAttributes, XGetGeometry, XWindowAttributes ]
XGetWPropobtain and change window properties[ XGetWindowProperty, XListProperties, XChangeProperty, XRotateWindowProperties, XDeleteProperty ]
XGrButtongrab pointer buttons[ XGrabButton, XUngrabButton ]
XGrKeygrab keyboard keys[ XGrabKey, XUngrabKey ]
XGrKeybrdgrab the keyboard[ XGrabKeyboard, XUngrabKeyboard ]
XGrPntrgrab the pointer[ XGrabPointer, XUngrabPointer, XChangeActivePointerGrab ]
XGrServergrab the server[ XGrabServer, XUngrabServer ]
XIcWinmanipulate top-level windows[ XIconifyWindow, XWithdrawWindow, XReconfigureWMWindow ]
XIfEventcheck the event queue with a predicate procedure[ XIfEvent, XCheckIfEvent, XPeekIfEvent ]
XInitialinitialize the Resource Manager, Resource Manager structures, and parse the command line[ XrmInitialize, XrmParseCommand, XrmValue, XrmOptionKind, XrmOptionDescRec ]
XInstCmapcontrol colormaps[ XInstallColormap, XUninstallColormap, XListInstalledColormaps ]
XInterRegregion arthmetic[ XIntersectRegion, XUnionRegion, XUnionRectWithRegion, XSubtractRegion, XXorRegion, XOffsetRegion, XShrinkRegion ]
XInternAcreate or return atom names[ XInternAtom, XGetAtomName ]
XKMapEvenKeymapNotify event structure[ XKeymapEvent ]
XListFontobtain or free font names and information[ XListFonts, XFreeFontNames, XListFontsWithInfo, XFreeFontInfo ]
XLoadFontload or unload fonts and font metric structures[ XLoadFont, XQueryFont, XLoadQueryFont, XFreeFont, XGetFontProperty, XUnloadFont, XCharStruct, XFontProp, XChar2b, XFontStruct ]
XLookKsymhandle keyboard input events[ XLookupKeysym, XRefreshKeyboardMapping, XLookupString, XRebindKeySym ]
XMDBasesmanipulate resource databases[ XrmMergeDatabases, XrmGetFileDatabase, XrmPutFileDatabase, XrmGetStringDatabase, XrmDestroyDatabase ]
XMEventMapNotify and MappingNotify event structures[ XMapEvent, XMappingEvent ]
XMREventMapRequest event structure[ XMapRequestEvent ]
XMapWinmap windows[ XMapWindow, XMapRaised, XMapSubwindows ]
XNEventselect events by type[ XNextEvent, XPeekEvent, XWindowEvent, XCheckWindowEvent, XMaskEvent, XCheckMaskEvent, XCheckTypedEvent, XCheckTypedWindowEvent ]
XOpDsplyconnect or disconnect to X server[ XOpenDisplay, XCloseDisplay ]
XPEventPropertyNotify event structure[ XPropertyEvent ]
XParGeomparse window geometry and color[ XParseGeometry, XParseColor ]
XPolyReggenerate regions[ XPolygonRegion, XClipBox ]
XPutBEvntput events back on the queue[ XPutBackEvent ]
XPutImagetransfer images[ XPutImage, XGetImage, XGetSubImage ]
XPutResstore database resources[ XrmPutResource, XrmQPutResource, XrmPutStringResource, XrmQPutStringResource, XrmPutLineResource ]
XQBSizedetermine efficient sizes[ XQueryBestSize, XQueryBestTile, XQueryBestStipple ]
XQColorobtain color values[ XQueryColor, XQueryColors, XLookupColor ]
XQPointerget pointer coordinates[ XQueryPointer ]
XQTreequery window tree information[ XQueryTree ]
XREventReparentNotify event structure[ XReparentEvent ]
XRREventResizeRequest event structure[ XResizeRequestEvent ]
XRaiseWinchange window stacking order[ XRaiseWindow, XLowerWindow, XCirculateSubwindows, XCirculateSubwindowsUp, XCirculateSubwindowsDown, XRestackWindows ]
XReadBFmanipulate bitmaps[ XReadBitmapFile, XWriteBitmapFile, XCreatePixmapFromBitmapData, XCreateBitmapFromData ]
XRecCurmanipulate cursors[ XRecolorCursor, XFreeCursor, XQueryBestCursor ]
XReparWinreparent windows[ XReparentWindow ]
XSCEventSelectionClear event structure[ XSelectionClearEvent ]
XSContextassociative look-up routines[ XSaveContext, XFindContext, XDeleteContext, XUniqueContext ]
XSEventSelectionNotify event structure[ XSelectionEvent ]
XSInputselect input events[ XSelectInput ]
XSLTTPropconvert string lists and text property structure[ XStringListToTextProperty, XTextPropertyToStringList, XFreeStringList, XTextProperty ]
XSREventSelectionRequest event structure[ XSelectionRequestEvent ]
XSeArcModGC convenience routines[ XSetArcMode, XSetSubwindowMode, XSetGraphicsExposure ]
XSeClipOGC convenience routines[ XSetClipOrigin, XSetClipMask, XSetClipRectangles ]
XSeClosDMcontrol clients[ XSetCloseDownMode, XKillClient ]
XSeClsHsallocate class hints structure and set or read a window’s WM_CLASS property[ XAllocClassHint, XSetClassHint, XGetClassHint, XClassHint ]
XSeCommndset or read a window’s WM_COMMAND property[ XSetCommand, XGetCommand ]
XSeErrHandefault error handlers[ XSetErrorHandler, XGetErrorText, XDisplayName, XSetIOErrorHandler, XGetErrorDatabaseText ]
XSeEventsend events and pointer motion history structure[ XSendEvent, XDisplayMotionBufferSize, XGetMotionEvents, XTimeCoord ]
XSeFillSGC convenience routines[ XSetFillStyle, XSetFillRule ]
XSeFontGC convenience routines[ XSetFont ]
XSeFontPset, get, or free the font search path[ XSetFontPath, XGetFontPath, XFreeFontPath ]
XSeIcNameset or read a window’s WM_ICON_NAME property[ XSetWMIconName, XGetWMIconName, XSetIconName, XGetIconName ]
XSeIcSHsallocate icon size structure and set or read a window’s WM_ICON_SIZES property[ XAllocIconSize, XSetIconSizes, XGetIconSizes, XIconSize ]
XSeInFcscontrol input focus[ XSetInputFocus, XGetInputFocus ]
XSeLAttrGC convenience routines[ XSetLineAttribute, XSetDashes ]
XSeNormHsset or get normal state hints[ XSetNormalHints, XGetNormalHints ]
XSePMapmanipulate pointer settings[ XSetPointerMapping, XGetPointerMapping ]
XSeScSavmanipulate the screen saver[ XSetScreenSaver, XForceScreenSaver, XActivateScreenSaver, XResetScreenSaver, XGetScreenSaver ]
XSeSelOwnmanipulate window selection[ XSetSelectionOwner, XGetSelectionOwner, XConvertSelection ]
XSeSizeHsset or get window size hints[ XSetSizeHints, XGetSizeHints ]
XSeStandCset or get standard colormaps[ XSetStandardColormap, XGetStandardColormap ]
XSeStandPset standard window manager properties[ XSetStandardProperties ]
XSeStateGC convenience routines[ XSetState, XSetFunction, XSetPlanemask, XSetForeground, XSetBackground ]
XSeTPropset and read text properties[ XSetTextProperty, XGetTextProperty ]
XSeTileGC convenience routines[ XSetTile, XSetStipple, XSetTSOrigin ]
XSeTrsHsset or read a window’s WM_TRANSIENT_FOR property[ XSetTransientForHint, XGetTransientForHint ]
XSeWMCMacset or read a window’s WM_CLIENT_MACHINE property[ XSetWMClientMachine, XGetWMClientMachine ]
XSeWMCWinset or read a window’s WM_COLORMAP_WINDOWS property[ XSetWMColormapWindows, XGetWMColormapWindows ]
XSeWMHsallocate window manager hints structure and set or read a window’s WM_HINTS property[ XAllocWMHints, XSetWMHints, XGetWMHints, XWMHints ]
XSeWMNameset or read a window’s WM_NAME property[ XSetWMName, XGetWMName, XStoreName, XFetchName ]
XSeWMPropwindow manager convenience functions[ XSetWMProperties, XWMGeometry ]
XSeWMProtset or read a window’s WM_PROTOCOLS property[ XSetWMProtocols, XGetWMProtocols ]
XSeZoomHsset or get zoom state hints[ XSetZoomHints, XGetZoomHints ]
XStBytesmanipulate cut and paste buffers[ XStoreBytes, XStoreBuffer, XFetchBytes, XFetchBuffer, XRotateBuffers ]
XStColorsset colors[ XStoreColors, XStoreColor, XStoreNamedColor ]
XStTKsymconvert keysyms[ XStringToKeysym, XKeysymToString, XKeycodeToKeysym, XKeysymToKeycode ]
XSyncenable or disable synchronization[ XSynchronize, XSetAfterFunction ]
XTextExtcompute or query text extents[ XTextExtents, XTextExtents16, XQueryTextExtents, XQueryTextExtents16 ]
XTextWidcompute text width[ XTextWidth, XTextWidth16 ]
XTranWCotranslate window coordinates[ XTranslateCoordinates ]
XUQuarkmanipulate resource quarks[ XrmUniqueQuark, XrmStringToQuark, XrmQuarkToString, XrmStringToQuarkList, XrmStringToBindingQuarkList ]
XUmapEvenUnmapNotify event structure[ XUnmapEvent ]
XUnmapWinunmap windows[ XUnmapWindow, XUnmapSubwindows ]
XVEventVisibilityNotify event structure[ XVisibilityNotifyEvent ]
XWarpPntrmove pointer[ XWarpPointer ]
XovInitExinitialize the overlay extension[ XovInitExtension ]
XovIntrointroduction to Stardent overlay planes extension
XovListClget list of overlay visual classes[ XovListClasses ]
XovListIPget list of pixel values that produce invisible overlay pixel[ XovListInvisiblePixels ]

3Xh. X Toolkit Intrinsics Library

ConstraintA description of the interface to constraint resources. 

3Xt. X Toolkit

XtAdEHndadd and remove event handlers[ XtAddEventHandler, XtAddRawEventHandler, XtRemoveEventHandler XtRemoveRawEventHandler ]
XtAdETRgmerge exposure events into a region[ XtAddExposureToRegion ]
XtAddCbkadd and remove callback procedures[ XtAddCallback, XtAddCallbacks, XtRemoveCallback, XtRemoveCallbacks, XtRemoveAllCallbacks ]
XtAddGrbredirect user input to a modal widget[ XtAddGrab, XtRemoveGrab ]
XtAppAAcregister an action table[ XtAppAddActions ]
XtAppACregister resource converter[ XtAppAddConverter ]
XtAppAIregister and remove an input source[ XtAppAddInput, XtRemoveInput ]
XtAppATOregister and remove timeouts[ XtAppAddTimeOut, XtRemoveTimeOut ]
XtAppAWPAdd and remove background processing procedures[ XtAppAddWorkProc, XtRemoveWorkProc ]
XtAppCShcreate top-level widget instance[ XtAppCreateShell ]
XtAppElow-level error handlers[ XtAppError, XtAppSetErrorHandler, XtAppSetWarningHandler, XtAppWarning ]
XtAppEMhigh-level error handlers[ XtAppErrorMsg, XtAppSetErrorMsgHandler, XtAppSetWarningMsgHandler, XtAppWarningMsg ]
XtAppGDBobtain error database[ XtAppGetErrorDatabase, XtAppGetErrorDatabaseText ]
XtAppGTOset and obtain selection timeout values[ XtAppGetSelectionTimeout, XtAppSetSelectionTimeout ]
XtAppNEvquery and process events and input[ XtAppNextEvent, XtAppPending, XtAppPeekEvent, XtAppProcessEvent, XtDispatchEvent, XtAppMainLoop ]
XtBEMaskretrieve a widget’s event mask[ XtBuildEventMask ]
XtClAFoccalla widget’s accept_focus procedure[ XtCallAcceptFocus ]
XtClCbksprocess callbacks[ XtCallCallbacks, XtHasCallbacks ]
XtClassobtain and verify a widget’s class[ XtClass, XtSuperClass, XtIsSubclass, XtCheckSubclass, XtIsComposite, XtIsManaged ]
XtCnfWidmove and resize widgets[ XtConfigureWidget, XtMoveWidget, XtResizeWidget ]
XtCnvertinvoke resource converters[ XtConvert, XtDirectConvert ]
XtCrAConcreate, destroy, and obtain an application context[ XtCreateApplicationContext, XtDestroyApplicationContext, XtWidgetToApplicationContext, XtToolkitInitialize ]
XtCrePSh[ XtCreatePopupShell ]
XtCreWidcreate and destroy widgets[ XtCreateWidget, XtCreateManagedWidget, XtDestroyWidget ]
XtCreWinwindow creation convenience function[ XtCreateWindow ]
XtDsplayobtain window information about a widget[ XtDisplay, XtParent, XtScreen, XtWindow ]
XtDsplyIinitialize, open, or close a display[ XtDisplayInitialize, XtOpenDisplay, XtDatabase, XtCloseDisplay ]
XtGetGCobtain and destroy a sharable GC[ XtGetGC, XtReleaseGC ]
XtGetSVlobtain selection values[ XtGetSelectionValue, XtGetSelectionValues ]
XtGetSrsobtain subresources or application resources[ XtGetSubresources, XtGetApplicationResources ]
XtGtRLstobtain resource list[ XtGetResourceList ]
XtMallocmemory management functions[ XtMalloc, XtCalloc, XtRealloc, XtFree, XtNew, XtNewString ]
XtMapWidmap and unmap widgets[ XtMapWidget, XtSetMappedWhenManaged, XtUnmapWidget ]
XtMkGReqmake geometry manager request[ XtMakeGeometryRequest, XtMakeResizeRequest ]
XtMnChldmanage and unmanage children[ XtManageChildren, XtManageChild, XtUnmanageChildren, XtUnmanageChild ]
XtNmTWdtranslating strings to widgets or widgets to windows[ XtNameToWidget, XtWidgetToWindow ]
XtOffsetdetermine the byte offset or number of array elements[ XtOffset, XtNumber ]
XtOwnSelset selection owner[ XtOwnSelection, XtDisownSelection ]
XtPopupmap a pop-up[ XtPopup, XtCallbackNone, XtCallbackNonexclusive, XtCallbackExclusive, MenuPopup ]
XtPpdownunmap a pop-up[ XtPopdown, XtCallbackPopdown, MenuPopdown ]
XtPrATabmanaging accelerator tables[ XtParseAcceleratorTable, XtInstallAccelerators, XtInstallAllAccelerators ]
XtPrTTabmanage translation tables[ XtParseTranslationTable, XtAugmentTranslations, XtOverrideTranslations, XtUninstallTranslations ]
XtQryGeoquery the preferred geometry of a child widget[ XtQueryGeometry ]
XtRealizerealize and unrealize widgets[ XtRealizeWidget, XtIsRealized, XtUnrealizeWidget ]
XtSetArgset and merge ArgLists[ XtSetArg, XtMergeArgLists ]
XtSetKFcfocus events on a child widget[ XtSetKeyboardFocus ]
XtSetKTrconvert KeySym to KeyCodes[ XtSetKeyTranslator, XtTranslateKeycode, XtRegisterCaseConverter, XtConvertCase ]
XtSetSnsset and check a widget’s sensitivity state[ XtSetSensitive, XtIsSensitive ]
XtSetValobtain and set widget resources[ XtSetValues, XtSetSubvalues, XtGetValues, XtGetSubvalues ]
XtStrCWissue a conversion warning message[ XtStringConversionWarning ]
XtTransCtranslate widget coordinates[ XtTranslateCoordinates ]

4. File Formats (intro)

a.outcommon assembler and link editor output
acctper-process accounting file format
arcommon archive file format
checklistlist of file systems processed by fsck
coreformat of core image file
cpioformat of cpio archive
dirformat of directories
direntfile system independent directory entry
exportsNFS file systems being exported
fsformat of system volume[ fs: file system ]
fspecformat specification in text files
fstabfile-system-table
gettydefsspeed and terminal settings used by getty
groupgroup file
hosts.eqlist of trusted hosts[ hosts.equiv ]
inittabscript for the init process
inodeformat of an i-node
introintroduction to file formats
issueissue identification file
limitsoperating system magnitude limits
mnttabmounted file system table
networksnetwork name data base
passwdpassword file
plotgraphics interface
pnchfile format for card images
profilesetting up an environment at login time
protocolsprotocol name data base
queuedefsat/batch/cron queue description file
rhostshost name data base
sccsfileformat of SCCS file
scr_dumpformat of curses screen image file. 
servicesservice name data base
tartape archive file format
termformat of compiled term file. 
terminfoterminal capability data base
timezoneset default system time zone
unistdfile header for symbolic constants
utmputmp and wtmp entry formats[ utmp, wtmp ]
uuencodeformat of an encoded uuencode file
ypfilesthe yellowpages database and directory structure

5. Miscellaneous Facilities (intro)

asciimap of ASCII character set
btparams[  bootparams- boot parameter data base   ]
environuser environment
fcntlfile control options
introintroduction to miscellany
mathmath functions and constants
mtioUNIX magtape manipulation interface
printcapprinter capability data base
regexpregular expression compile and match routines
resolverresolver configuration file
statdata returned by stat system call
termconventional names for terminals
termcapterminal capability data base
ttysterminal initialization data
typesprimitive system data types
valuesmanifest constants for Titan 1500/3000 architecture
varargsget variable argument lists
vmathinclude definitions for vector math routines

7. Special Files (intro)

arpAddress Resolution Protocol
centrnixCentronix Parallel Port Driver[ /dev/centrnix ]
cloneopen any minor device on a STREAMS driver
consoleconsole interface
dlbdial box
dskSCSI disk interface
etgeneric ethernet driver
fcastDupont 4CAST Digital Color Printer Driver
gingraphics input multiplexor
introintroduction to special files
ipinternet protocol (IP) multiplexor
kbdkeyboard driver
klogkernel console message logging device
memcore memory[ mem, kmem ]
mousemouse driver
nullthe null file
rawraw interface to internal network protocol
spkrspeaker driver /dev/sound − speaker driver[ /dev/bell ]
streamioSTREAMS ioctl commands
tbtablet
tcpinternet transmission control protocol (TCP) multiplexor
termiogeneral terminal interface
tigr1500/3000 graphics interface
ttycontrolling terminal interface
udomUnix domain IPC driver
udpuser datagram protocol (UDP) interface

8. Maintenance Procedures (intro)

acctonsystem accounting
arbDgTest the arbitration circuitry[ arb.diag ]
arithexDgcheck that the system correctly recovers from exceptions generated by the arithmetic logic. [ arithex.diag ]
bootsystem boot procedure
btparamd[  bootparamd-boot parameter server   ]
catmancreate the cat files for the manual
cpmexDgTest CPU response to exception conditions[ cpmex1.diag, cpmex2.diag ]
cpuDgTest the circuitry on the CPU board[ cpu.diag ]
desktopDgtest the user interface module and printer[ desktop.diag ]
dumpcapture the state of the memory for later analysis using crash(1M)
fpmexDgcheck correct response to fpu or memory generated exceptions[ fpmex.diag ]
fpuexDgcheck correct response to fpu generated exceptions[ fpuex.diag ]
fpuopsDgcheck correct result for scalar and vector floating point ops. [ fpuops.diag ]
fpuregsDgtest the FPU registers for correct operation. [ fpuregs.diag ]
gatedgateway routing daemon
grDgTest the graphics main and graphics expansion boards[ gr.diag ]
grex1DgException tests for graphics boards, part 1[ grex1.diag ]
grex2DgException tests for graphics boards, pt.2 of 3[ grex2.diag ]
grex3DgException tests for graphics boards, pt.3 of 3[ grex3.diag ]
grfieldDgField test for the graphics main and graphics expansion boards[ grfield.diag ]
haltstop the processor
hareDghalt and retry exercisor[ hare.diag ]
inetdinternet super-server
introintroduction to system maintenance procedures
iobuscvDgTests the bus converter on the I/O board[ iobuscv.diag ]
ioexbtsDgTest that SCSI I/O channels can generate various exceptions. [ ioexbts.diag ]
ioexdpeDgTest that I/O DMA channels can generate various exceptions. [ ioexdpe.diag ]
ioexnxlDgTest that Lance data transfers can generate various exceptions. [ ioexnxl.diag ]
ioregsDgTest the registers on the I/O board[ ioregs.diag ]
iotimerDgtest the timer on the I/O board[ iotimer.diag ]
lanceDgEthernet interface test[ lance.diag ]
lpcline printer control program
lpdline printer daemon
lvagsDgTest the A load pipe on the Boot CPU. [ lvags.diag ]
lvagsbDgTest the B load pipe on the Boot CPU. [ lvagsb.diag ]
makeindexindex manpages allowing man very_long_name to work
mapperDgI/O Board Address Mapper DMA test[ mapper.diag ]
memDgTest all memory cards in the system. [ mem.diag ]
memcbitDgTest check bits and refresh capability of memory card[ memcbit.diag ]
memrbusDgTest all memory cards in the system. [ memrbus.diag ]
namedInternet domain name server
pacprinter/plotter accounting information
periphDgtests the Titan peripherals[ periph.diag ]
pingsend ICMP ECHO_REQUEST packets to network hosts
rebootreboot /unix
renicealter priority of running processes
scsiDgscsi interface and disk diagnostic[ scsi.diag ]
sendmailsend mail over the internet
serialDgTest the serial ports[ serial.diag ]
svagsDgTest the D store pipe on the Boot CPU. [ svagsb.diag ]
syslogdlog systems messages
vagswDgtest the vector address generator switch[ vagsw.diag ]
vmeDgTest the VME board[ vme.diag ]
vrfDgtest the vector register file[ vrf.diag ]
zdumptime zone dumper
zictime zone compiler

8C. Network Services

arpaddress resolution display and control
comsatbiff server
ftpdDARPA Internet File Transfer Protocol server
ifconfigconfigure network interface parameters
rarpd[ rarpd- TCP/IP Reverse Address Resolution Protocol server   ]
rlogindremote login server
routemanually manipulate the routing tables
routednetwork routing daemon
rshdremote shell server
rwhodsystem status server
telnetdDARPA TELNET protocol server
tftpdDARPA Trivial File Transfer Protocol server

Typewritten Software • bear@typewritten.org • Edmonds, WA 98026