Manual — NEWS-os 5.0.1

1. Commands (intro)

X	a portable, network-transparent window system
XConsortium		[ MIT X Consortium ]
XStandards		[ X Standards ]
Xau	X authority database routines	[ XauFileName, XauReadAuth, XauLockAuth, XauUnlockAuth, XauWriteAuth, XauGetAuthByAddr ]
Xserver	X Window System server	[ X ]
acctcom	search and print process accounting file(s)	[ acctcom ]
addbib	create or extend a bibliographic database	[ addbib ]
admin	create and administer SCCS files	[ admin ]
appres	list application resource database
apropos	locate commands by keyword lookup	[ apropos ]
ar	maintain portable archive or library	[ ar ]
arch	display the architecture of the current host	[ arch ]
as	MIPS assembler
at	execute commands at a later time	[ at, batch ]
atq	display the jobs queued to run at specified times	[ atq ]
atrm	remove jobs spooled by at or batch	[ atrm ]
awk	pattern scanning and processing language	[ awk, oawk ]
banner	make posters	[ banner ]
basename	deliver portions of path names	[ basename, dirname ]
bc	arbitrary-precision arithmetic language	[ bc ]
bdftosnf	BDF to SNF font compiler for X11
bdiff	big diff	[ bdiff ]
bfs	big file scanner	[ bfs ]
biff	give notice of incoming mail messages	[ biff ]
bitmap	bitmap editor and converter utilities for X	[ bitmap, bmtoa, atobm ]
cal	print calendar	[ cal ]
calendar	reminder service	[ calendar ]
cat	concatenate and print files	[ cat ]
cb	C program beautifier	[ cb ]
cc	MIPS C compiler
cd	change working directory	[ cd ]
cdc	change the delta comment of an SCCS delta	[ cdc ]
cflow	generate C flowgraph	[ cflow ]
checknr	check nroff and troff input files; report possible errors	[ checknr ]
chgrp	change the group ownership of a file	[ chgrp ]
chkbmap	change the keyboard mapping
chkey	change user encryption key	[ chkey ]
chmod	change file mode	[ chmod ]
chown	change file owner	[ chown ]
ckdate	prompts for and vali- dates a date	[ ckdate, errdate, helpdate, valdate ]
ckgid	prompts for and validates a group id	[ ckgid, errgid, helpgid, valgid ]
ckint	display a prompt; verify and return an integer value	[ ckint ]
ckitem	build a menu; prompt for and return a menu item	[ ckitem ]
ckkeywd	prompts for and validates a keyword	[ ckkeywd ]
ckpath	display a prompt; verify and return a pathname	[ ckpath ]
ckrange	prompts for and validates an integer	[ ckrange ]
ckstr	display a prompt; verify and return a string answer	[ ckstr ]
cktime	display a prompt; verify and return a time of day	[ cktime ]
ckuid	prompts for and validates a user ID	[ ckuid ]
ckyorn	prompts for and validates yes/no	[ ckyorn ]
clear	clear the terminal screen	[ clear ]
cmp	compare two files	[ cmp ]
col	filter reverse line-feeds	[ col ]
comb	combine SCCS deltas	[ comb ]
comm	select or reject lines common to two sorted files	[ comm ]
compress	compress, expand or display expanded files	[ compress, uncompress, zcat ]
cp	copy files	[ cp ]
cpio	copy file archives in and out	[ cpio ]
cpp	the C language preprocessor
crontab	user crontab file	[ crontab ]
cscan	Color scanner program	[ cscan ]
cscope	interactively examine a C program	[ cscope ]
csh	shell command interpreter with a C-like syntax	[ csh ]
csplit	context split	[ csplit ]
ctags	create a tags file for use with vi	[ ctags ]
ctrace	C program debugger	[ ctrace ]
cut	cut out selected fields of each line of a file	[ cut ]
cxref	generate C program cross-reference	[ cxref ]
date	print and set the date	[ date ]
dbx	source-level debugger
dc	desk calculator	[ dc ]
delta	make a delta (change) to an SCCS file	[ delta ]
deroff	remove nroff/troff, tbl, and eqn constructs	[ deroff ]
df	report free disk space on file systems	[ df ]
diff	differential file comparator	[ diff ]
diff3	3-way differential file comparison	[ diff3 ]
diffmk	mark differences between versions of a troff input file	[ diffmk ]
dircmp	directory comparison	[ dircmp ]
dis	disassemble an object file
dispgid	displays a list of all valid group names
dispuid	displays a list of all valid user names
dsconfig	display data storage device configuration	[ dsconfig ]
echo	echo arguments	[ echo ]
ed	text editor	[ ed, red ]
edit	text editor (variant of ex for casual users)	[ edit ]
editres	a dynamic resource editor for X Toolkit applications
egrep	search a file for a pattern using full regular expressions	[ egrep ]
eject	unload floppy from the floppy drive	[ eject ]
enable	enable/disable LP printers	[ enable, disable ]
env	set environment for command execution	[ env ]
eqn	typeset mathematics	[ eqn, neqn, checkeq ]
ex	text editor	[ ex ]
expand	expand tabs to spaces, and vice versa	[ expand, unexpand ]
expr	evaluate arguments as an expression	[ expr ]
exstr	extract strings from source files	[ exstr ]
f77	MIPS Fortran 77 compiler
face	executable for the Framed Access Command Environment Interface	[ face ]
factor	obtain the prime factors of a number	[ factor ]
fgrep	search a file for a character string	[ fgrep ]
file	determine file type	[ file ]
find	find files	[ find ]
finger	display information about local and remote users	[ finger ]
finger_tcp	display information about users	[ finger ]
fmli	invoke FMLI	[ fmli ]
fmt	simple text formatters	[ fmt ]
fmtmsg	display a message on stderr or system console	[ fmtmsg ]
fold	fold long lines	[ fold ]
fsirand	install random inode generation numbers	[ fsirand ]
fsplit	split a multi-routine Fortran file into individual files
ftp	file transfer program	[ ftp ]
gcore	get core images of running processes	[ gcore ]
gencat	generate a formatted message catalogue	[ gencat ]
get	get a version of an SCCS file	[ get ]
getopt	parse command options	[ getopt ]
getopts	parse command options	[ getopts, getoptcvt ]
gettxt	retrieve a text string from a message data base	[ gettxt ]
grep	search a file for a pattern	[ grep ]
groups	print group membership of user	[ groups ]
head	display first few lines of files	[ head ]
help	ask for help with message numbers or SCCS commands	[ help ]
hostid	print the numeric identifier of the current host	[ hostid ]
hostname	set or print name of current host system	[ hostname ]
ico	animate an icosahedron or other polyhedron
iconv	code set conversion utility	[ iconv ]
imake	C preprocessor interface to the make utility
indxbib	create an inverted index to a bibliographic data- base	[ indxbib ]
install	install files	[ install ]
intro	introduction to commands and application programs	[ intro ]
intro_ccs	introduction to programming commands	[ intro ]
iopipe	filter for buffering data
ipcrm	remove a message queue, semaphore set, or shared memory ID	[ ipcrm ]
ipcs	report inter-process communication facilities status	[ ipcs ]
join	relational database operator	[ join ]
keylogin	decrypt and store secret key	[ keylogin ]
kill	terminate a process by default	[ kill ]
ksh	KornShell, a standard/restricted command and programming language	[ ksh, rksh ]
last	indicate last user or terminal logins	[ last ]
lastcomm	show the last commands executed, in reverse order	[ lastcomm ]
ld	MIPS link editor/ucode link editor	[ ld, uld ]
lex	generate programs for simple lexical tasks	[ lex ]
line	read one line	[ line ]
lint	a C program checker
listres	list resources in widgets
listusers	list user login information	[ listusers ]
ln	link files	[ ln ]
logger	add entries to the system log	[ logger ]
login	sign on	[ login ]
logname	get login name	[ logname ]
look	find words in the system dictionary or lines in a sorted list	[ look ]
lookbib	find references in a bibliographic database	[ lookbib ]
lorder	find ordering relation for an object library	[ lorder ]
lp	send/cancel requests to an LP print service	[ lp, cancel ]
lpq	display the queue of printer jobs	[ lpq ]
lpr	send a job to the printer	[ lpr ]
lprm	remove jobs from the printer queue	[ lprm ]
lpstat	print information about the status of the LP print service	[ lpstat ]
lptest	generate lineprinter ripple pattern	[ lptest ]
ls	list contents of directory	[ ls ]
m4	macro processor	[ m4 ]
mach	display the processor type of the current host	[ mach ]
machid	get pro- cessor type truth value	[ machid: pdp11, u3b, u3b2, u3b5, u3b15, vax, u370 ]
mail	read mail or send mail to users	[ mail, rmail ]
mailalias	translate mail alias names	[ mailalias ]
mailx	interactive message processing system	[ mailx ]
make	maintain, update, and regenerate groups of programs	[ make ]
makedepend	create dependencies in makefiles
man	display reference manual pages; find reference pages by keyword	[ man ]
maze	an automated maze program... [ demo ][ X11 ]
mesg	permit or deny messages	[ mesg ]
mkdir	make directories	[ mkdir ]
mkfontdir	create fonts.dir file from directory of font files.
mkmsgs	create message files for use by gettxt	[ mkmsgs ]
mkshlib	create a shared library
more	browse or page through a text file	[ more, page ]
mt	magnetic tape control	[ mt ]
muncher	draw interesting patterns in an X window
mv	move files	[ mv ]
mwm	The Motif Window Manager.
nawk	pattern scanning and processing language	[ nawk ]
newform	change the format of a text file	[ newform ]
news	print news items	[ news ]
nice	run a command at low priority	[ nice ]
nl	line numbering filter	[ nl ]
nm	name list dump of MIPS object files
nohup	run a command immune to hangups and quits	[ nohup ]
notify	notify user of the arrival of new mail	[ notify ]
nroff	format documents for display or line-printer	[ nroff ]
oclock	display time of day
od	octal dump	[ od ]
odump	dumps selected parts of an object file
pack	compress and expand files	[ pack, pcat, unpack ]
pagesize	display the size of a page of memory	[ pagesize ]
passwd	change login password and password attributes	[ passwd ]
paste	merge same lines of several files or subsequent lines of one file	[ paste ]
pc	MIPS Pascal compiler
pg	file perusal filter for CRTs	[ pg ]
pixie	add profiling code to a program
pixstats	analyze program execution
pkginfo	display software package information	[ pkginfo ]
pkgmk	produce an installable package	[ pkgmk ]
pkgparam	displays package parameter values	[ pkgparam ]
pkgproto	generate a prototype file	[ pkgproto ]
pkgtrans	translate package format	[ pkgtrans ]
plaid	paint some plaid-like patterns in an X window
plot	graphics filters for various plotters	[ plot, aedplot, bgplot, crtplot, dumbplot, gigiplot, hpplot, implot, t300, t300s, t4013, t450, tek ]
pr	print files	[ pr ]
printenv	display environment variables currently set	[ printenv ]
printf	print formatted output	[ printf ]
priocntl	process scheduler control	[ priocntl ]
prof	analyze profile data
prs	print an SCCS file	[ prs ]
prt	display the delta and commentary history of an SCCS file	[ prt ]
ps	report process status	[ ps ]
puzzle	15-puzzle game for X
pwd	working directory name	[ pwd ]
qv	quick video viewer for VEX
rcp	remote file copy	[ rcp ]
refer	expand and insert references from a bibliographic database	[ refer ]
regcmp	regular expression compile	[ regcmp ]
resize	utility to set TERMCAP and terminal settings to current window size
rlogin	remote login	[ rlogin ]
rm	remove files or directories	[ rm, rmdir ]
rmdel	remove a delta from an SCCS file	[ rmdel ]
roffbib	format and print a bibliographic database	[ roffbib ]
rpcgen	an RPC protocol compiler	[ rpcgen ]
rsh	remote shell	[ rsh ]
ruptime	show host status of local machines	[ ruptime ]
rusers	who's logged in on local machines	[ rusers ]
rwho	who's logged in on local machines	[ rwho ]
sact	print current SCCS file editing activity	[ sact ]
sag	system activity graph	[ sag ]
sar	system activity reporter	[ sar ]
sbchk	displays sound file header information
sbconv	convert sound file format
sbplay	play recorded sounds
sbrec	record sounds
sbset	set audio interface parameters
sccs	front end for the Source Code Control System (SCCS)	[ sccs ]
sccsdiff	compare two versions of an SCCS file	[ sccsdiff ]
script	make typescript of a terminal session	[ script ]
sdiff	print file differences side-by-side	[ sdiff ]
sed	stream editor	[ sed ]
sh	shell, the standard, job control, and res- tricted command interpreter	[ sh, jsh, rsh ]
showsnf	print contents of an SNF file
size	prints the section size of an object file
sleep	suspend execution for an interval	[ sleep ]
soelim	resolve and eliminate .so requests from nroff or troff input	[ soelim ]
sort	sort and/or merge files	[ sort ]
sortbib	sort a bibliographic database	[ sortbib ]
spell	find spelling errors	[ spell, hashmake, spellin, hashcheck ]
spline	interpolate smooth curve
split	split a file into pieces	[ split ]
srchtxt	display contents of, or search for a text string in, message data bases	[ srchtxt ]
stdump	dump portions of a file containing symbolic infor- mation
strchg	change or query stream configuration	[ strchg, strconf ]
strings	find printable strings in an object file or binary	[ strings ]
strip	remove symbols and relocation bits
stty	set the options for a terminal	[ stty ]
sum	print checksum and block count of a file	[ sum ]
tabs	set tabs on a terminal	[ tabs ]
tail	deliver the last part of a file	[ tail ]
talk	talk to another user	[ talk ]
tar	tape file archiver	[ tar ]
tbl	format tables for nroff or troff	[ tbl ]
tcopy	copy a magnetic tape	[ tcopy ]
tee	pipe fitting	[ tee ]
telnet	user interface to a remote system using the TELNET protocol	[ telnet ]
test	condition evaluation command	[ test ]
tftp	trivial file transfer program	[ tftp ]
time	time a command	[ time ]
timex	time a command; report process data and system activity	[ timex ]
touch	update access and modification times of a file	[ touch ]
tput	initialize a terminal or query terminfo database	[ tput ]
tr	translate characters	[ tr ]
troff	typeset or format documents	[ troff ]
true	provide truth values	[ true, false ]
truss	trace system calls and signals	[ truss ]
tset	establish or restore terminal characteristics	[ tset, reset ]
tsort	topological sort	[ tsort ]
tty	get the name of the terminal	[ tty ]
twm	Tab Window Manager for the X Window System
uil	The user interface language compiler for X window system.
ul	underline	[ ul ]
umask	set file-creation mode mask	[ umask ]
uname	print name of current UNIX system	[ uname ]
unget	undo a previous get of an SCCS file	[ unget ]
unifdef	resolve and remove ifdef'ed lines from C program source	[ unifdef ]
uniq	report repeated lines in a file	[ uniq ]
units	conversion program	[ units ]
uptime	show how long the system has been up	[ uptime ]
users	display a compact list of users logged in	[ users ]
vacation	automatically respond to incoming mail messages.	[ vacation ]
val	validate an SCCS file	[ val ]
vc	version control	[ vc ]
vi	screen-oriented (visual) display editor based on ex	[ vi, view, vedit ]
viewres	graphical class browser for Xt
w	who is logged in, and what are they doing	[ w ]
wait	await completion of process	[ wait ]
wc	word count	[ wc ]
what	print identification strings	[ what ]
whatis	display a one-line summary about a keyword	[ whatis ]
which	locate a command; display its pathname or alias	[ which ]
who	who is on the system	[ who ]
whoami	display the effective current username	[ whoami ]
whois	Internet user name directory service	[ whois ]
write	write to another user	[ write ]
xargs	construct argument list(s) and execute command	[ xargs ]
xauth	X authority file utility
xbiff	mailbox flag for X
xcalc	scientific calculator for X
xclipboard	X clipboard client
xclock	analog / digital clock for X
xcutsel	interchange between cut buffer and selection
xditview	display ditroff DVI files
xdm	X Display Manager
xdpr	dump an X window directly to a printer
xdpyinfo	display information utility for X
xedit	simple text editor for X
xev	print contents of X events
xeyes	watch over your shoulder
xfd	font displayer for X
xfontsel	point & click interface for selecting X11 font names
xgc	X graphics demo
xhost	server access control program for X
xinit	X Window System initializer
xkill	kill a client by its X resource
xload	load average display for X
xlogo	X Window System logo
xlsatoms	list interned atoms defined on server
xlsclients	list client applications running on a display
xlsfonts	server font list displayer for X
xlswins	server window list displayer for X
xmag	magnify parts of the screen
xman	Manual page display program for the X Window System.
xmh	X interface to the MH message handling system
xmodmap	utility for modifying keymaps in X
xpr	print an X window dump
xprop	property displayer for X
xrdb	X server resource database utility
xrefresh	refresh all or part of an X screen
xset	user preference utility for X
xsetroot	root window parameter setting utility for X
xstdcmap	X standard colormap utility
xstr	extract strings from C programs to implement shared strings	[ xstr ]
xterm	terminal emulator for X
xwd	dump an image of an X window
xwininfo	window information utility for X
xwud	image displayer for X
yacc	yet another compiler-compiler	[ yacc ]

1a. Maintenance Commands (intro)

Uutry	try to contact remote system with debugging on	[ Uutry ]
accept	allow or prevent LP requests	[ accept, reject ]
acct	overview of account- ing and miscellaneous accounting commands	[ acctdisk, acctdusg, accton, acctwtmp ]
acctcms	command summary from per-process accounting records	[ acctcms ]
acctcon	connect-time accounting	[ acctcon, acctcon1, acctcon2 ]
acctdisk	overview of account- ing and miscellaneous accounting commands	[ acctdisk, acctdusg, accton, acctwtmp ]
acctmerg	merge or add total accounting files	[ acctmerg ]
acctprc	process accounting	[ acctprc, acctprc1, acctprc2 ]
acctsh	shell procedures for accounting	[ chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, tur- nacct ]
arp	address resolution display and control	[ arp ]
automount	automatically mount NFS file systems	[ automount ]
autopush	configures lists of automatically pushed STREAMS modules.	[ autopush ]
backup	initiate or control a system backup session	[ backup ]
biod	NFS daemon	[ biod ]
bkexcept	change or display an exception list for incremen- tal backups	[ bkexcept ]
bkhistory	report on completed backup operations	[ bkhistory ]
bkoper	interact with backup operations to service media insertion prompts	[ bkoper ]
bkreg	change or display the contents of a backup register	[ bkreg ]
bkstatus	display the status of backup operations	[ bkstatus ]
bootparamd	boot parameter server	[ bootparamd ]
bootpd	Internet Boot Protocol server	[ bootpd ]
brc	system initialization procedures	[ brc, bcheckrc ]
buildsys	operating system configuration script	[ buildsys ]
captoinfo	convert a termcap description into a terminfo description
checkfsys	check a file system	[ checkfsys ]
chroot	change root directory for a command	[ chroot ]
chrtbl	generate character classification and conversion tables	[ chrtbl ]
ckbinarsys	determine whether remote system can accept binary messages	[ ckbinarsys ]
ckbupscd	check file system backup schedule	[ ckbupscd ]
cmpress	re-link file system to remove fragmentation	[ cmpress ]
colltbl	create collation database	[ colltbl ]
comsat	biff server	[ comsat, in.comsat ]
crash	examine system images	[ crash ]
cron	clock daemon	[ cron ]
dcopy	copy file systems for optimal access time	[ dcopy (generic) ]
dcopy_s5	copy s5 file systems for optimal access time	[ dcopy (s5) ]
dd	convert and copy a file	[ dd ]
delsysadm	sysadm interface menu or task removal tool	[ delsysadm ]
devattr	lists device attributes	[ devattr ]
devfree	releases devices from exclusive use	[ devfree ]
devreserv	reserves devices for exclusive use	[ devreserv ]
df	report number of free disk blocks and files	[ df (generic) ]
df_s5	report number of free disk blocks and i-nodes for s5 file systems	[ df (s5) ]
df_ufs	report free disk space on ufs file systems	[ df (ufs) ]
dfmounts	display mounted resource information	[ dfmounts ]
dfmounts_nfs	display mounted NFS resource information	[ dfmounts (NFS) ]
dfshares	list available resources from remote or local systems	[ dfshares ]
dfshares_nfs	list available NFS resources from remote systems	[ dfshares (NFS) ]
disks	adds /dev/entries for hard disks in the Equipped Device Table	[ disks ]
dispadmin	process scheduler administration	[ dispadmin ]
dname	print Remote File Sharing domain and network names	[ dname ]
domainname	get/set name of current secure RPC domain	[ domainname ]
du	summarize disk usage	[ du ]
edquota	edit user quotas	[ edquota ]
edsysadm	sysadm interface editing tool	[ edsysadm ]
fdetach	detach a name from a STREAMS-based file descriptor	[ fdetach ]
fdisk	create (recover) a complete disk archive	[ fdisk ]
fdp	create, or restore from, a full file system archive	[ fdp ]
ff	list file names and statistics for a file system	[ ff (generic) ]
ff_s5	display i-list information	[ ff (s5) ]
ff_ufs	list file names and statistics for a ufs file system	[ ff (ufs) ]
ffile	create, or restore from, a full file system archive	[ ffile ]
fimage	create, restore an image archive of a filesystem	[ fimage ]
finc	fast incremental backup	[ finc ]
fingerd	remote user information server	[ fingerd, in.fingerd ]
fmthard	populate disk partition table on hard disks	[ fmthard ]
format	format utility for floppy disk/hard disk/optical disk
frec	recover files from a backup tape	[ frec ]
fromsmtp	receive RFC822 mail from SMTP	[ fromsmtp ]
fsba	file system block analyzer	[ fsba ]
fsck	check and repair file systems	[ fsck (generic) ]
fsck_bfs	check and repair bfs file systems	[ fsck (bfs) ]
fsck_s5	check and repair s5 file systems	[ fsck (s5) ]
fsck_ufs	file system consistency check and interactive repair	[ fsck (ufs) ]
fsdb		[ fsdb (generic)- file system debugger ]
fsdb_s5	s5 file system debugger	[ fsdb (s5) ]
fsdb_ufs		[ fsdb (ufs)- ufs file system debugger ]
fstyp	determine file system type	[ fstyp (generic) ]
ftpd	file transfer protocol server	[ ftpd ]
fuser	identify processes using a file or file structure	[ fuser ]
fwtmp	manipulate connect accounting records	[ fwtmp, wtmpfix ]
gencc	create a front-end to the cc command	[ gencc ]
getdev	lists devices based on criteria	[ getdev ]
getdgrp	lists device groups which contain devices that match criteria	[ getdgrp ]
gettable	get DoD Internet format host table from a host	[ gettable ]
getty	set terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline	[ getty ]
getvol	verifies device accessibility	[ getvol ]
groupadd	add (create) a new group definition on the system	[ groupadd ]
groupdel	delete a group definition from the system	[ groupdel ]
groupmod	modify a group definition on the system	[ groupmod ]
htable	convert DoD Internet format host table	[ htable ]
id	print the user name and ID, and group name and ID	[ id ]
ifconfig	configure network interface parameters	[ ifconfig ]
incfile	create, restore an incremental filesystem archive	[ incfile ]
inetd	Internet services daemon	[ inetd ]
infocmp	compare or print out terminfo descriptions	[ infocmp ]
init	process control initialization	[ init, telinit ]
install	install commands	[ install ]
installf	add a file to the software installation database	[ installf ]
intro	introduction to maintenance commands and application programs	[ intro ]
keyserv	server for storing public and private keys	[ keyserv ]
killall	kill all active processes	[ killall ]
labelit	provide labels for file systems	[ labelit (generic) ]
labelit_s5	provide labels for s5 file systems	[ labelit (s5) ]
labelit_ufs	provide labels for ufs file systems	[ labelit (ufs) ]
ldsysdump	load system dump from floppy diskettes	[ ldsysdump ]
link	link and unlink files and directories	[ link, unlink ]
listdgrp	lists members of a device group	[ listdgrp ]
listen	network listener daemon
logins	list user and system login information	[ logins ]
lpadmin	configure the LP print service	[ lpadmin ]
lpfilter	administer filters used with the LP print service	[ lpfilter ]
lpforms	administer forms used with the LP print service
lpsched
lpsystem	register remote systems with the print service	[ lpsystem ]
lpusers	set printing queue priorities	[ lpusers ]
mail_pipe	invoke recipient command for incoming mail	[ mail_pipe ]
makefsys	create a file system	[ makefsys ]
mboot	configure bootable kernel	[ mboot ]
migration	move an archive from one set of volumes to another	[ migration ]
mkfifo	make FIFO special file	[ mkfifo ]
mkfs	construct a file system	[ mkfs (generic) ]
mkfs_bfs	construct a boot file system	[ mkfs (bfs) ]
mkfs_s5	construct an s5 file system	[ mkfs (s5) ]
mkfs_ufs	construct a ufs file system	[ mkfs (ufs) ]
mknod	make a special file	[ mknod ]
montbl	create monetary database	[ montbl ]
mount	mount or unmount file systems and remote resources	[ mount, umount (generic) ]
mount_bfs	mount bfs file systems	[ mount (bfs) ]
mount_cdfs	mount CD-ROM file systems	[ mount (cdfs) ]
mount_msdos	mount an msdos file system	[ mount (msdos) ]
mount_nfs	mount remote NFS resources	[ mount (nfs) ]
mount_s5	mount an s5 file system	[ mount (s5) ]
mount_ufs	mount ufs file systems	[ mount (ufs) ]
mountall	mount, unmount multiple file systems	[ mountall, umountall ]
mountd	NFS mount request server	[ mountd ]
mountfsys	mount, unmount a file system	[ mountfsys, umountfsys ]
mvdir	move a directory	[ mvdir ]
named	Internet domain name server	[ named, in.named ]
ncheck	generate a list of path names vs i- numbers	[ ncheck (generic) ]
ncheck_s5	generate path names versus i-numbers for s5 file systems	[ ncheck (s5) ]
ncheck_ufs	generate pathnames versus i-numbers for ufs file systems	[ ncheck (ufs) ]
netstat	show network status	[ netstat ]
netwatch	Watch network traffic	[ netwatch ]
newboot	load boot programs onto the boot area	[ newboot ]
newgrp	log in to a new group	[ newgrp ]
newkey	create a new key in the publickey database	[ newkey ]
nfsd	NFS daemon	[ nfsd ]
nlsadmin	network listener service administration	[ nlsadmin ]
nslookup	query name servers interactively	[ nslookup ]
nsquery	Remote File Sharing name server query	[ nsquery ]
passmgmt	password files management	[ passmgmt ]
ping	send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST packets to network hosts	[ ping ]
pkgadd	transfer software package to the system	[ pkgadd ]
pkgask	stores answers to a request script	[ pkgask ]
pkgchk	check accuracy of installation	[ pkgchk ]
pkgrm	removes a package from the system	[ pkgrm ]
pmadm	port monitor administration	[ pmadm ]
powerdown	stop all processes and turn off the power	[ powerdown ]
profiler	UNIX sys- tem profiler	[ profiler: prfld, prfstat, prfdc, prfsnap, prfpr ]
prtconf	print system configuration	[ prtconf ]
prtvtoc	print the disk partition table of a hard disk	[ prtvtoc ]
putdev	edits device table	[ putdev ]
putdgrp	edits device group table	[ putdgrp ]
pwck	password/group file checkers	[ pwck, grpck ]
pwconv	Installs and updates /etc/shadow with information from /etc/passwd	[ pwconv ]
pwunconv	Converts from a two- to a one-password file scheme.	[ pwunconv ]
quot	summarize file system ownership	[ quot ]
quota	display a user's disk quota and usage	[ quota ]
quotacheck	file system quota consistency checker	[ quotacheck ]
quotaon	turn file system quotas on and off	[ quotaon, quotaoff ]
rarpd	DARPA Reverse Address Resolution Protocol server	[ rarpd ]
rc0	run commands performed to stop the operating system	[ rc0 ]
rc2	run commands performed for multi-user environment	[ rc2 ]
rc6	run commands performed to stop and reboot the operat- ing system	[ rc6 ]
rdate	set system date from a remote host	[ rdate ]
rdd	remote disk daemon
removef	remove a file from software database	[ removef ]
repquota	summarize quotas for a file system	[ repquota ]
restore	initiate restores of filesystems, data partitions, or disks	[ restore ]
rexecd	remote execution server	[ rexecd ]
rlogind	remote login server	[ rlogind ]
route	manually manipulate the routing tables	[ route ]
routed	network routing daemon	[ routed ]
rpcbind	universal addresses to RPC program number mapper	[ rpcbind ]
rpcinfo	report RPC information	[ rpcinfo ]
rshd	remote shell server	[ rshd ]
rsnotify	display or modify the information identifying the individual in charge of restore requests	[ rsnotify ]
rsoper	service pending restore requests and service media insertion prompts	[ rsoper ]
rsstatus	report the status of posted restore requests	[ rsstatus ]
runacct	run daily accounting	[ runacct ]
rusersd	network username server	[ rpc.rusersd ]
rwall	write to all users over a network	[ rwall ]
rwalld	network rwall server	[ rpc.rwalld ]
rwhod	system status server	[ rwhod, in.rwhod ]
sac	service access controller	[ sac ]
sacadm	service access controller administration	[ sacadm ]
sadp	disk access profiler	[ sadp ]
sar	system activity report package	[ sar: sa1, sa2, sadc ]
savecore	save system images after a crash
setclk	set system time from hardware clock	[ setclk ]
setkbmap	set the keyboard mapping table
setmnt	establish mount table	[ setmnt ]
setuname	changes machine information	[ setuname ]
setup	initialize system for first user
share	make local resource available for mounting by remote systems	[ share ]
share_nfs	make local NFS resources available	[ share (NFS) ]
shareall	share, unshare multiple resources	[ shareall, unshareall ]
showmount	show all remote mounts
shutdown	shut down system, change system state	[ shutdown ]
slink	streams linker	[ slink ]
smtp	send SMTP mail to a remote host using Simple Mail Transfer Protocol	[ smtp ]
smtpd	receive incoming SMTP messages	[ smtpd ]
smtpqer	queue mail for delivery by SMTP	[ smtpqer ]
smtpsched	process messages queued in the SMTP mail queue	[ smtpsched ]
spray	spray packets	[ spray ]
sprayd	spray server	[ rpc.sprayd ]
strace	print STREAMS trace messages	[ strace ]
strclean	STREAMS error logger cleanup program	[ strclean ]
strerr	STREAMS error logger daemon	[ strerr ]
sttydefs	maintain line settings and hunt sequences for TTY ports
su	become super-user or another user	[ su ]
sulogin	accesses single-user mode.	[ sulogin ]
swap	swap administrative interface	[ swap ]
sync	update the super block	[ sync ]
sysadm	visual interface to perform system administration	[ sysadm ]
talkd	server for talk program	[ talkd, in.talkd ]
telnetd	DARPA TELNET protocol server	[ telnetd ]
tftpd	DARPA Trivial File Transfer Protocol server	[ tftpd ]
tic	terminfo compiler	[ tic ]
tnamed	DARPA trivial name server	[ tnamed, in.tnamed ]
tosmtp	send mail to SMTP	[ tosmtp ]
trpt	transliterate protocol trace	[ trpt ]
ttyadm	format and output port monitor-specific information
ttymon	port monitor for terminal ports
tunefs	tune up an existing file system	[ tunefs ]
uadmin	administrative control	[ uadmin ]
ufsdump	incremental file system dump	[ ufsdump ]
ufsrestore	incremental file system restore	[ ufsrestore ]
unshare	make local resource unavailable for mounting by remote systems	[ unshare ]
unshare_nfs	make local NFS resource unavailable for mounting by remote systems	[ unshare (NFS) ]
urestore	request restore of files and directories	[ urestore ]
ursstatus	report the status of posted user file and directory restore requests	[ ursstatus ]
useradd	administer a new user login on the system	[ useradd ]
userdel	delete a user's login from the system	[ userdel ]
usermod	modify a user's login information on the system	[ usermod ]
uucheck	check the uucp directories and permissions file	[ uucheck ]
uucico	file transport program for the uucp system	[ uucico ]
uucleanup	uucp spool directory clean-up	[ uucleanup ]
uusched	the scheduler for the uucp file transport program	[ uusched ]
uuxqt	execute remote command requests	[ uuxqt ]
volcopy	make literal copy of file system	[ volcopy (generic) ]
volcopy_s5	make a literal copy of an s5 file system	[ volcopy (s5) ]
volcopy_ufs	make a literal copy of a ufs file system	[ volcopy (ufs) ]
wall	write to all users	[ wall ]
whodo	who is doing what	[ whodo ]
zdump	time zone dumper	[ zdump ]
zic	time zone compiler	[ zic ]

1c. Communications Commands

ct	spawn login to a remote terminal	[ ct ]
cu	call another UNIX system	[ cu ]
uucp	UNIX-to-UNIX system copy	[ uucp, uulog, uuname ]
uuencode	encode a binary file, or decode its ASCII representation	[ uuencode, uudecode ]
uuglist	print the list of service grades that are avail- able on this UNIX system	[ uuglist ]
uustat	uucp status inquiry and job control	[ uustat ]
uuto	public UNIX-to-UNIX system file copy	[ uuto, uupick ]
uux	UNIX-to-UNIX system command execution	[ uux ]

1f. FMLI Commands

coproc	communi- cate with a process	[ cocreate, cosend, cocheck, coreceive, codestroy ]
echo	put string on virtual output	[ echo ]
fmlcut	cut out selected fields of each line of a file	[ fmlcut ]
fmlexpr	evaluate arguments as an expression	[ fmlexpr ]
fmlgrep	search a file for a pattern	[ fmlgrep ]
getfrm	returns the current frameID number	[ getfrm ]
getitems	returns a list of currently marked menu items.	[ getitems ]
indicator	display application specific alarms and/or the "working" indicator	[ indicator ]
message	puts its arguments on FMLI message line	[ message ]
pathconv	search FMLI criteria for filename	[ pathconv ]
readfile	reads file, gets longest line	[ readfile, longline ]
regex	match patterns against a string	[ regex ]
reinit	runs an initialization file	[ reinit ]
reset	reset the current form field to its default values	[ reset ]
run	run an executable	[ run ]
set	set and unset local or global environment vari- ables	[ set, unset ]
setcolor	redefine or create a color	[ setcolor ]
shell	run a command using shell	[ shell ]
test	condition evaluation command	[ test ]
vsig	synchronize a co-process with the controlling FMLI application	[ vsig ]

1m. Maintenance Commands

catman	create the cat files for the manual	[ catman ]
du	display the number of disk blocks used per directory or file	[ du ]
fastboot	reboot/halt the system without checking the disks	[ fastboot, fasthalt ]
grpck	check group database entries	[ grpck ]
halt	stop the processor	[ halt ]
lpc	line printer control program	[ lpc ]
mailstats	print statistics collected by sendmail	[ mailstats ]
newaliases	rebuild the data base for the mail aliases file	[ newaliases ]
newfs	construct a new file system	[ newfs ]
pwck	check password database entries	[ pwck ]
reboot	restart the operating system	[ reboot ]
renice	alter priority of running processes	[ renice ]
sendmail	send mail over the internet	[ sendmail ]
shutdown	close down the system at a given time	[ shutdown ]
syslogd	log system messages	[ syslogd ]

2. System Calls (intro)

access	determine accessibility of a file	[ access ]
acct	enable or disable process accounting	[ acct ]
adjtime	correct the time to allow synchronization of the system clock	[ adjtime ]
alarm	set a process alarm clock	[ alarm ]
brk	change data segment space allocation	[ brk, sbrk ]
chdir	change working directory	[ chdir, fchdir ]
chmod	change mode of file	[ chmod, fchmod ]
chown	change owner and group of a file	[ chown, lchown, fchown ]
chroot	change root directory	[ chroot ]
close	close a file descriptor	[ close ]
creat	create a new file or rewrite an existing one	[ creat ]
dup	duplicate an open file descriptor	[ dup ]
exec	execute a file	[ exec: execl, execv, execle, execve, execlp, execvp ]
exit	terminate process	[ exit, _exit ]
fcntl	file control	[ fcntl ]
fork	create a new process	[ fork ]
fpathconf	get configurable pathname variables	[ fpathconf, pathconf ]
fsync	synchronize a file's in-memory state with that on the physical medium	[ fsync ]
getcontext	get and set current user context	[ getcontext, setcontext ]
getdents	read directory entries and put in a file system independent format	[ getdents ]
getgroups	get or set supplementary group access list IDs	[ getgroups, setgroups ]
getmsg	get next message off a stream	[ getmsg ]
getpid	get process, process group, and parent process IDs	[ getpid, getpgrp, getppid, getpgid ]
getrlimit	control maximum system resource con- sumption	[ getrlimit, setrlimit ]
getsid	get session ID	[ getsid ]
getuid	get real user, effective user, real group, and effective group IDs	[ getuid, geteuid, getgid, getegid ]
intro	introduction to system calls and error numbers	[ intro ]
ioctl	control device	[ ioctl ]
kill	send a signal to a process or a group of processes	[ kill ]
link	link to a file	[ link ]
lseek	move read/write file pointer	[ lseek ]
memcntl	memory management control	[ memcntl ]
mincore	determine residency of memory pages	[ mincore ]
mkdir	make a directory	[ mkdir ]
mknod	make a directory, or a special or ordinary file	[ mknod ]
mmap	map pages of memory	[ mmap ]
mount	mount a file system	[ mount ]
mprotect	set protection of memory mapping	[ mprotect ]
msgctl	message control operations	[ msgctl ]
msgget	get message queue	[ msgget ]
msgop	message operations	[ msgop: msgsnd, msgrcv ]
munmap	unmap pages of memory.	[ munmap ]
nice	change priority of a time-sharing process	[ nice ]
open	open for reading or writing	[ open ]
pause	suspend process until signal	[ pause ]
pipe	create an interprocess channel	[ pipe ]
plock	lock into memory or unlock process, text, or data	[ plock ]
poll	input/output multiplexing	[ poll ]
priocntl	process scheduler control	[ priocntl ]
priocntlset	generalized process scheduler control	[ priocntlset ]
profil	execution time profile	[ profil ]
ptrace	process trace	[ ptrace ]
putmsg	send a message on a stream	[ putmsg ]
quotactl	manipulate disk quotas
read	read from file	[ read ]
readlink	read the value of a symbolic link	[ readlink ]
rename	change the name of a file	[ rename ]
rmdir	remove a directory	[ rmdir ]
semctl	semaphore control operations	[ semctl ]
semget	get set of semaphores	[ semget ]
semop	semaphore operations	[ semop ]
setpgid	set process group ID	[ setpgid ]
setpgrp	set process group ID	[ setpgrp ]
setsid	set session ID	[ setsid ]
setuid	set user and group IDs	[ setuid, setgid ]
shmctl	shared memory control operations	[ shmctl ]
shmget	get shared memory segment identifier	[ shmget ]
shmop	shared memory operations	[ shmop: shmat, shmdt ]
sigaction	detailed signal management	[ sigaction ]
sigaltstack	set or get signal alternate stack context	[ sigaltstack ]
signal	simplified signal management	[ signal, sigset, sighold, sigrelse, sigignore, sigpause ]
sigpending	examine signals that are blocked and pending	[ sigpending ]
sigprocmask	change or examine signal mask	[ sigprocmask ]
sigsend	send a signal to a process or a group of processes	[ sigsend, sigsendset ]
sigsuspend	install a signal mask and suspend process until signal	[ sigsuspend ]
stat	get file status	[ stat, lstat, fstat ]
statvfs	get file system information	[ statvfs, fstatvfs ]
stime	set time	[ stime ]
swapctl	manage swap space	[ swapctl ]
symlink	make a symbolic link to a file	[ symlink ]
sync	update super block	[ sync ]
sysfs	get file system type information	[ sysfs ]
sysinfo	get and set system information strings	[ sysinfo ]
termios	general termi- nal interface	[ termios: tcgetattr, tcsetattr, tcsendbreak, tcdrain, tcflush, tcflow, cfgetospeed, cfgetispeed, cfsetispeed, cfsetospeed, tcgetpgrp, tcsetpgrp, tcgetsid ]
time	get time	[ time ]
times	get process and child process times	[ times ]
uadmin	administrative control	[ uadmin ]
ulimit	get and set user limits	[ ulimit ]
umask	set and get file creation mask	[ umask ]
umount	unmount a file system	[ umount ]
uname	get name of current UNIX system	[ uname ]
unlink	remove directory entry	[ unlink ]
ustat	get file system statistics	[ ustat ]
utime	set file access and modification times	[ utime ]
vfork	spawn new process in a virtual memory efficient way	[ vfork ]
wait	wait for child process to stop or terminate	[ wait ]
waitid	wait for child process to change state	[ waitid ]
waitpid	wait for child process to change state	[ waitpid ]
write	write on a file	[ write, writev ]

3. C Library (intro)

ApplicationShell	the ApplicationShell widget class.
Composite	the Composite widget class.
Constraint	the Constraint widget class.
Core	The Core widget class.
MrmCloseHierarchy	Closes a UID hierarchy.
MrmFetchColorLiteral	Fetches a named color literal from a UID file.
MrmFetchIconLiteral	Fetches an icon literal from a hierarchy.
MrmFetchLiteral	Fetches a literal from a UID file.
MrmFetchSetValues	Fetches the values to be set from literals stored in UID files.
MrmFetchWidget	Fetches and creates any indexed (UIL named) application widgets and its children.
MrmFetchWidgetOverride	Fetches any indexed (UIL named) application widget. It overrides the arguments specified for this application widget in UIL.
MrmInitialize	Prepares an application to use MRM widget-fetching facilities.
MrmOpenHierarchy	Allocates a hierarchy ID and opens all the UID files in the hierarchy.
MrmRegisterClass	Saves the information needed for MRM to access the widget creation function for user-defined widgets.
MrmRegisterNames	Registers the values associated with the names referenced in UIL (for example, UIL callback function names or UIL identifier names).
MrmRegisterNamesInHierarchy	Registers the values associated with the names referenced in UIL within a single hierarchy (for example, UIL callback function names or UIL identifier names).
Object		[ Object -- The Object widget class. ]
OverrideShell	The OverrideShell widget class.
RectObj	The RectObj widget class.
Shell	The Shell widget class.
TopLevelShell	The TopLevelShell widget class.
TransientShell	The TransientShell widget class.
Uil	Invokes the UIL compiler from within an application.
UilDumpSymbolTable	Dumps the contents of a named UIL symbol table to standard output.
VendorShell	The VendorShell widget class.
VirtualBindings	Bindings for virtual mouse and key events.
WMShell	The WMShell widget class.
XmActivateProtocol	A VendorShell function that activates a protocol.
XmActivateWMProtocol	A VendorShell convenience interface that activates a protocol.
XmAddProtocolCallback	A VendorShell function that adds client callbacks for a protocol.
XmAddProtocols	A VendorShell function that adds the protocols to the protocol manager and allocates the internal tables.
XmAddTabGroup	A function that adds a manager or a primitive widget to the list of tab groups.
XmAddWMProtocolCallback	A VendorShell convenience interface that adds client callbacks for a protocol.
XmAddWMProtocols	A VendorShell convenience interface that adds the protocols to the protocol manager and allocates the internal tables.
XmArrowButton	The ArrowButton widget class.
XmArrowButtonGadget	The ArrowButtonGadget widget class.
XmBulletinBoard	The BulletinBoard widget class.
XmCascadeButton	The CascadeButton widget class.
XmCascadeButtonGadget	The CascadeButtonGadget widget class.
XmCascadeButtonGadgetHighlight	A CascadeButtonGadget function that sets the highlight state.
XmCascadeButtonHighlight	A CascadeButton and CascadeButtonGadget function that sets the highlight state.
XmClipboardCancelCopy	A clipboard function that cancels a copy to the clipboard.
XmClipboardCopy	A clipboard function that copies a data item to temporary storage for later copying to clipboard.
XmClipboardCopyByName	A clipboard function that copies a data item passed by name.
XmClipboardEndCopy	A clipboard function that ends a copy to the clipboard.
XmClipboardEndRetrieve	A clipboard function that ends a copy from the clipboard.
XmClipboardInquireCount	A clipboard function that returns the number of data item formats.
XmClipboardInquireFormat	a clipboard function that returns a specified format name.
XmClipboardInquireLength	A clipboard function that returns the length of the stored data.
XmClipboardInquirePendingItems	A clipboard function that returns a list of data_id/private_id pairs.
XmClipboardLock	A clipboard function that locks the clipboard.
XmClipboardRegisterFormat	A clipboard function that registers a new format.
XmClipboardRetrieve	A clipboard function that retrieves a data item from the clipboard.
XmClipboardStartCopy	A clipboard function that sets up a storage and data structure.
XmClipboardStartRetrieve	A function that starts a copy from the clipboard.
XmClipboardUndoCopy	A clipboard function that deletes the last item placed on the clipboard.
XmClipboardUnlock	A clipboard function that unlocks the clipboard.
XmClipboardWithdrawFormat	A clipboard function that indicates that the application no longer wants to supply a data item.
XmCommand	The Command widget class.
XmCommandAppendValue	a Command function that appends the passed XmString to the end of the string displayed in the command area of the widget.
XmCommandError	a Command function that displays an error message.
XmCommandGetChild	a Command function that is used to access a component.
XmCommandSetValue	a Command function that replaces a displayed string.
XmConvertUnits	a function that converts a value in one unit type to another unit type.
XmCreateArrowButton	the ArrowButton widget creation function.
XmCreateArrowButtonGadget	the ArrowButtonGadget creation function.
XmCreateBulletinBoard	the BulletinBoard widget creation function.
XmCreateBulletinBoardDialog	the BulletinBoard BulletinBoardDialog convenience creation function.
XmCreateCascadeButton	the CascadeButton widget creation function.
XmCreateCascadeButtonGadget	the CascadeButtonGadget creation function.
XmCreateCommand	the Command widget creation function.
XmCreateDialogShell	the DialogShell widget creation function.
XmCreateDrawingArea	the DrawingArea widget creation function.
XmCreateDrawnButton	the DrawnButton widget creation function.
XmCreateErrorDialog	the MessageBox ErrorDialog convenience creation function.
XmCreateFileSelectionBox	the FileSelectionBox widget creation function.
XmCreateFileSelectionDialog	the FileSelectionBox FileSelectionDialog convenience creation function.
XmCreateForm	the Form widget creation function.
XmCreateFormDialog	a Form FormDialog convenience creation function.
XmCreateFrame	the Frame widget creation function.
XmCreateInformationDialog	the MessageBox InformationDialog convenience creation function.
XmCreateLabel	the Label widget creation function.
XmCreateLabelGadget	the LabelGadget creation function.
XmCreateList	the List widget creation function.
XmCreateMainWindow	the MainWindow widget creation function.
XmCreateMenuBar	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmCreateMenuShell	the MenuShell widget creation function.
XmCreateMessageBox	the MessageBox widget creation function.
XmCreateMessageDialog	the MessageBox MessageDialog convenience creation function.
XmCreateOptionMenu	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmCreatePanedWindow	the PanedWindow widget creation function.
XmCreatePopupMenu	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmCreatePromptDialog	the SelectionBox PromptDialog convenience creation function.
XmCreatePulldownMenu	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmCreatePushButton	the PushButton widget creation function.
XmCreatePushButtonGadget	the PushButtonGadget creation function.
XmCreateQuestionDialog	the MessageBox QuestionDialog convenience creation function.
XmCreateRadioBox	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmCreateRowColumn	the RowColumn widget creation function.
XmCreateScale	the Scale widget creation function.
XmCreateScrollBar	the ScrollBar widget creation function.
XmCreateScrolledList	the List ScrolledList convenience creation function.
XmCreateScrolledText	the Text ScrolledText convenience creation function.
XmCreateScrolledWindow	the ScrolledWindow widget creation function.
XmCreateSelectionBox	the SelectionBox widget creation function.
XmCreateSelectionDialog	the SelectionBox SelectionDialog convenience creation function.
XmCreateSeparator	the Separator widget creation function.
XmCreateSeparatorGadget	the SeparatorGadget creation function.
XmCreateSimpleCheckBox	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmCreateSimpleMenuBar	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmCreateSimpleOptionMenu	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmCreateSimplePopupMenu	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmCreateSimplePulldownMenu	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmCreateSimpleRadioBox	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmCreateText	the Text widget creation function.
XmCreateTextField	the TextField widget creation function.
XmCreateToggleButton	the ToggleButton widget creation function.
XmCreateToggleButtonGadget	the ToggleButtonGadget creation function.
XmCreateWarningDialog	a MessageBox WarningDialog convenience creation function.
XmCreateWorkArea	a function that creates a RowColumn work area.
XmCreateWorkingDialog	the MessageBox WorkingDialog convenience creation function.
XmCvtCTToXmString	a compound string function that converts compound text to a compound string.
XmCvtStringToUnitType	a function that converts a string to a unit-type value.
XmCvtXmStringToCT	a compound string function that converts a compound string to compound text.
XmDeactivateProtocol	a VendorShell function that deactivates a protocol without removing it.
XmDeactivateWMProtocol	a VendorShell convenience interface that deactivates a protocol without removing it.
XmDestroyPixmap	a pixmap caching function that removes a pixmap from the pixmap cache.
XmDialogShell	the DialogShell widget class.
XmDrawingArea	the DrawingArea widget class.
XmDrawnButton	the DrawnButton widget class.
XmFileSelectionBox	the FileSelectionBox widget class.
XmFileSelectionBoxGetChild	a FileSelectionBox function that is used to access a component.
XmFileSelectionDoSearch	a FileSelectionBox function that initiates a directory search.
XmFontListAdd	a compound string function that creates a new font list.
XmFontListCopy	a compound string function that copies a font list.
XmFontListCreate	a compound string function that creates a font list.
XmFontListFree	a compound string function that recovers memory used by a font list.
XmFontListFreeFontContext	a compound string function that instructs the toolkit that the font list context is no longer needed.
XmFontListGetNextFont	a compound string function that allows applications to access the fonts and character sets in a font list.
XmFontListInitFontContext	a compound string function that allows applications to access the fonts and character sets in a font list.
XmForm	the Form widget class.
XmFrame	the Frame widget class.
XmGadget	the Gadget widget class.
XmGetAtomName	a function that returns the string representation for an atom.
XmGetColorCalculation	A function to get the procedure used for default color calculation
XmGetColors	a function that generates foreground, select, and shadow colors.
XmGetDestination	A function that returns the widget ID of the widget to be used as the current destination for quick paste and certain clipboard operations.
XmGetMenuCursor	a RowColumn function that returns the cursor ID for the current menu cursor.
XmGetPixmap	a pixmap caching function that generates a pixmap, stores it in a pixmap cache, and returns the pixmap.
XmGetPostedFromWidget	a RowColumn function that returns the widget from which a menu was posted.
XmInstallImage	a pixmap caching function that adds an image to the pixmap cache.
XmInternAtom	a function that returns an atom for a given name.
XmIsMotifWMRunning	a function that specifies if the window manager is running.
XmLabel	the Label widget class.
XmLabelGadget	the LabelGadget widget class.
XmList	the List widget class.
XmListAddItem	a List function that adds an item to the list.
XmListAddItemUnselected	a List function that adds an item to the list.
XmListAddItems	a List function that adds items to the list.
XmListDeleteAllItems	a List function that deletes all items from the list.
XmListDeleteItem	a List function that deletes an item from the list.
XmListDeleteItems	a List function that deletes items from the list.
XmListDeleteItemsPos	a List function that deletes items from the list starting at the given position.
XmListDeletePos	a List function that deletes an item from a list at a specified position.
XmListDeselectAllItems	a List function that unhighlights and removes all items from the selected list.
XmListDeselectItem	a List function that deselects the specified item from the selected list.
XmListDeselectPos	a List function that deselects an item at a specified position in the list.
XmListGetMatchPos	a List function that returns all instances of an item in the list.
XmListGetSelectedPos	a List function that returns the position of every selected item in the list.
XmListItemExists	a List function that checks if a specified item is in the list.
XmListItemPos	a List function that returns the position of an item in the list.
XmListReplaceItems	a List function that replaces the specified elements in the list.
XmListReplaceItemsPos	a List function that replaces the specified elements in the list.
XmListSelectItem	a List function that selects an item in the list.
XmListSelectPos	a List function that selects an item at a specified position in the list.
XmListSetAddMode	a List function that sets add mode in the list.
XmListSetBottomItem	a List function that makes an existing item the last visible item in the list.
XmListSetBottomPos	a List function that makes a specified item the last visible item in the list.
XmListSetHorizPos	a List function that scrolls to the specified position in the list.
XmListSetItem	a List function that makes an existing item the first visible item in the list.
XmListSetPos	a List function that makes the item at the given position the first visible position in the list.
XmMainWindow	the MainWindow widget class.
XmMainWindowSep1	a MainWindow function that returns the widget ID of the first Separator widget.
XmMainWindowSep2	a MainWindow function that returns the widget ID of the second Separator widget.
XmMainWindowSep3	a MainWindow function that returns the widget ID of the third Separator widget.
XmMainWindowSetAreas	a MainWindow function that identifies manageable children for each area.
XmManager	the Manager widget class.
XmMenuPosition	a RowColumn function that positions a Popup MenuPane.
XmMenuShell	the MenuShell widget class.
XmMessageBox	the MessageBox widget class.
XmMessageBoxGetChild	a MessageBox function that is used to access a component.
XmOptionButtonGadget	a RowColumn function that obtains the widget ID for the CascadeButtonGadget in an OptionMenu.
XmOptionLabelGadget	a RowColumn function that obtains the widget ID for the LabelGadget in an OptionMenu.
XmPanedWindow	the PanedWindow widget class.
XmPrimitive	the Primitive widget class.
XmProcessTraversal	a function that determines which component receives keyboard events when a widget has the focus.
XmPushButton	the PushButton widget class.
XmPushButtonGadget	the PushButtonGadget widget class.
XmRemoveProtocolCallback	a VendorShell function that removes a callback from the internal list.
XmRemoveProtocols	a VendorShell function that removes the protocols from the protocol manager and deallocates the internal tables.
XmRemoveTabGroup	a function that removes a tab group.
XmRemoveWMProtocolCallback	a VendorShell convenience interface that removes a callback from the internal list.
XmRemoveWMProtocols	a VendorShell convenience interface that removes the protocols from the protocol manager and deallocates the internal tables.
XmResolveAllPartOffsets	a function that allows writing of upward-compatible applications and widgets.
XmResolvePartOffsets	a function that allows writing of upward-compatible applications and widgets.
XmRowColumn	the RowColumn widget class.
XmScale	the Scale widget class.
XmScaleGetValue	a Scale function that returns the current slider position.
XmScaleSetValue	a Scale function that sets a slider value.
XmScrollBar	the ScrollBar widget class.
XmScrollBarGetValues	a ScrollBar function that returns the ScrollBar’s increment values.
XmScrollBarSetValues	a ScrollBar function that changes ScrollBar’s increment values and the slider’s size and position.
XmScrolledWindow	the ScrolledWindow widget class.
XmScrolledWindowSetAreas	a ScrolledWindow function that adds or changes a window work region and a horizontal or vertical ScrollBar widget to the ScrolledWindow widget.
XmSelectionBox	the SelectionBox widget class.
XmSelectionBoxGetChild	a SelectionBox function that is used to access a component.
XmSeparator	the Separator widget class.
XmSeparatorGadget	the SeparatorGadget widget class.
XmSetColorCalculation	A function to set the procedure used for default color calculation
XmSetFontUnit	a function that sets the font unit value for a display.
XmSetFontUnits	a function that sets the font unit value for a display.
XmSetMenuCursor	a RowColumn function that modifies the menu cursor for a client.
XmSetProtocolHooks	a VendorShell function that allows pre and post actions to be executed when a protocol message is received from MWM.
XmSetWMProtocolHooks	a VendorShell convenience interface that allows pre and post actions to be executed when a protocol message is received from the window manager.
XmStringBaseline	a compound string function that returns the number of pixels between the top of the character box and the baseline of the first line of text.
XmStringByteCompare	a compound string function that indicates the results of a byte-by-byte comparison.
XmStringCompare	a compound string function that compares two strings.
XmStringConcat	a compound string function that appends one string to another.
XmStringCopy	a compound string function that makes a copy of a string.
XmStringCreate	a compound string function that creates a compound string.
XmStringCreateLtoR	a compound string function that creates a compound string.
XmStringCreateSimple	a compound string function that creates a compound string in the language environment of a widget.
XmStringDirectionCreate	a compound string function that creates a compound string.
XmStringDraw	a compound string function that draws a compound string in an X window.
XmStringDrawImage	a compound string function that draws a compound string in an X Window and creates an image.
XmStringDrawUnderline	a compound string function that underlines a string drawn in an X Window.
XmStringEmpty	a compound string function that provides information on the existence of non-zero length text components.
XmStringExtent	a compound string function that determines the size of the smallest rectangle that will enclose the compound string.
XmStringFree	a compound string function that recovers memory.
XmStringFreeContext	a compound string function that instructs the toolkit that the context is no longer needed.
XmStringGetLtoR	a compound string function that searches for a text segment in the input compound string.
XmStringGetNextComponent	a compound string function that returns the type and value of the next component in a compound string.
XmStringGetNextSegment	a compound string function that fetches the octets in the next segment of a compound string.
XmStringHasSubstring	a compound string function that indicates whether one compound string is contained within another.
XmStringHeight	a compound string function that returns the line height of the given compound string.
XmStringInitContext	a compound string function that allows applications to read out the content segment by segment.
XmStringLength	a compound string function that obtains the length of a compound string.
XmStringLineCount	a compound string function that returns the number of separators plus one in the provided compound string.
XmStringNConcat	a compound string function that appends a specified number of bytes to a compound string.
XmStringNCopy	a compound string function that creates a copy of a compound string.
XmStringPeekNextComponent	a compound string function that returns the component type of the next component fetched.
XmStringSegmentCreate	a compound string function that creates a compound string.
XmStringSeparatorCreate	a compound string function that creates a compound string.
XmStringWidth	a compound string function that returns the width of the longest sequence of text components in a compound string.
XmText	the Text widget class.
XmTextClearSelection	a Text function that clears the primary selection.
XmTextCopy	a Text function that copies the primary selection to the clipboard
XmTextCut	a Text function that copies the primary selection to the clipboard and deletes the selected text
XmTextField	the TextField class.
XmTextFieldClearSelection	a TextField function that clears the primary selection.
XmTextFieldCopy	a TextField function that copies the primary selection to the clipboard
XmTextFieldCut	a TextField function that copies the primary selection to the clipboard and deletes the selected text
XmTextFieldGetBaseline	a TextField function that accesses the x position of the first baseline
XmTextFieldGetEditable	a TextField function that accesses the edit permission state.
XmTextFieldGetInsertionPosition	a TextField function that accesses the position of the insertion cursor
XmTextFieldGetLastPosition	a TextField function that accesses the position of the last text character
XmTextFieldGetMaxLength	a TextField function that accesses the value of the current maximum allowable length of a text string entered from the keyboard.
XmTextFieldGetSelection	a TextField function that retrieves the value of the primary selection.
XmTextFieldGetSelectionPosition	a TextField function that accesses the position of the primary selection
XmTextFieldGetString	a TextField function that accesses the string value.
XmTextFieldInsert	a TextField function that inserts a character string into a text string.
XmTextFieldPaste	a TextField function that inserts the clipboard selection
XmTextFieldPosToXY	a TextField function that accesses the x and y position of a character position
XmTextFieldRemove	a TextField function that deletes the primary selection
XmTextFieldReplace	a TextField function that replaces part of a text string.
XmTextFieldSetAddMode	a TextField function that sets the state of Add Mode
XmTextFieldSetEditable	a TextField function that sets the edit permission.
XmTextFieldSetHighlight	a TextField function that highlights text
XmTextFieldSetInsertionPosition	a TextField function that sets the position of the insertion cursor
XmTextFieldSetMaxLength	a TextField function that sets the value of the current maximum allowable length of a text string entered from the keyboard.
XmTextFieldSetSelection	a TextField function that sets the primary selection of the text.
XmTextFieldSetString	a TextField function that sets the string value.
XmTextFieldShowPosition	a TextField function that forces text at a given position to be displayed
XmTextFieldXYToPos	a TextField function that accesses the character position nearest an x and y position
XmTextGetBaseline	a Text function that accesses the x position of the first baseline
XmTextGetEditable	a Text function that accesses the edit permission state.
XmTextGetInsertionPosition	a Text function that accesses the position of the insert cursor
XmTextGetLastPosition	a Text function that accesses the position of the last text character
XmTextGetMaxLength	a Text function that accesses the value of the current maximum allowable length of a text string entered from the keyboard.
XmTextGetSelection	a Text function that retrieves the value of the primary selection.
XmTextGetSelectionPosition	a Text function that accesses the position of the primary selection
XmTextGetSource	a Text function that accesses the source of the widget
XmTextGetString	a Text function that accesses the string value.
XmTextGetTopCharacter	a Text function that accesses the position of the first character displayed
XmTextInsert	a Text function that inserts a character string into a text string.
XmTextPaste	a Text function that inserts the clipboard selection
XmTextPosToXY	a Text function that accesses the x and y position of a character position
XmTextPosition	Data type for a character position within a text string.
XmTextRemove	a Text function that deletes the primary selection
XmTextReplace	a Text function that replaces part of a text string.
XmTextScroll	a Text function that scrolls text
XmTextSetAddMode	a Text function that sets the state of Add Mode
XmTextSetEditable	a Text function that sets the edit permission.
XmTextSetHighlight	a Text function that highlights text
XmTextSetInsertionPosition	a Text function that sets the position of the insert cursor
XmTextSetMaxLength	a Text function that sets the value of the current maximum allowable length of a text string entered from the keyboard.
XmTextSetSelection	a Text function that sets the primary selection of the text.
XmTextSetSource	a Text function that sets the source of the widget
XmTextSetString	a Text function that sets the string value.
XmTextSetTopCharacter	a Text function that sets the position of the first character displayed
XmTextShowPosition	a Text function that forces text at a given position to be displayed
XmTextXYToPos	a Text function that accesses the character position nearest an x and y position
XmToggleButton	the ToggleButton widget class.
XmToggleButtonGadget	the ToggleButtonGadget widget class.
XmToggleButtonGadgetGetState	a ToggleButtonGadget function that obtains the state of a ToggleButtonGadget.
XmToggleButtonGadgetSetState	a ToggleButtonGadget function that sets or changes the current state.
XmToggleButtonGetState	a ToggleButton function that obtains the state of a ToggleButton.
XmToggleButtonSetState	a ToggleButton function that sets or changes the current state.
XmTrackingLocate	a Toolkit function that provides a modal interaction.
XmUninstallImage	a pixmap caching function that removes an image from the image cache.
XmUpdateDisplay	a function that processes all pending exposure events immediately.
XmVaCreateSimpleCheckBox	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmVaCreateSimpleMenuBar	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmVaCreateSimpleOptionMenu	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmVaCreateSimplePopupMenu	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmVaCreateSimplePulldownMenu	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
XmVaCreateSimpleRadioBox	a RowColumn widget convenience creation function.
alloca	memory allocator	[ alloca ]
bstring	bit and byte string operations	[ bstring: bcopy, bcmp, bzero, ffs ]
dbm	data base subroutines	[ dbm: dbminit, dbmclose, fetch, store, delete, firstkey, nextkey ]
econvert	output conversion	[ econvert, fconvert, gconvert, seconvert, sfconvert, sgcon- vert ]
end	last locations in program eprol, _ftext, _fdata, _fbss - first locations in program _procedure_table, _procedure_table_size, _procedure_string_table - runtime procedure table	[ end, etext, edata ]
floatingpnt	IEEE floating point definitions	[ floatingpoint ]
fopen	open a stream	[ fopen, freopen, fdopen ]
fp_class	classes of IEEE floating-point values
ftime	get date and time	[ ftime ]
getdtblsz	get descriptor table size	[ getdtablesize ]
gethostid	get unique identifier of current host	[ gethostid ]
gethostname	get/set name of current host	[ gethostname, sethostname ]
getpagesize	get system page size	[ getpagesize ]
getpriority	get/set program scheduling prior- ity	[ getpriority, setpriority ]
getrusage	get information about resource utilization	[ getrusage ]
gettimeofday	get or set the date and time	[ gettimeofday, settimeofday ]
getusrshl	get legal user shells	[ getusershell, setusershell, endusershell ]
getwd	get current working directory pathname	[ getwd ]
ieee_funcs	miscel- laneous functions for IEEE arithmetic	[ ieee_functions, fp_class, isnan, copysign, scalbn ]
ieee_handler	IEEE exception trap handler function	[ ieee_handler ]
index	string operations	[ index, rindex ]
intro	introduction to functions and libraries	[ intro ]
killpg	send signal to a process group	[ killpg ]
mctl	memory management control	[ mctl ]
mkstemp	make a unique file name	[ mkstemp ]
mp	multiple preci- sion integer arithmetic	[ mp: madd, msub, mult, mdiv, mcmp, min, mout, pow, gcd, rpow, msqrt, sdiv, itom, xtom, mtox, mfree ]
ndbm	data base subroutines	[ ndbm: dbm_clearerr, dbm_close, dbm_delete, dbm_error, dbm_fetch, dbm_firstkey, dbm_nextkey, dbm_open, dbm_store ]
nice	change priority of a process	[ nice ]
printf	for- matted output conversion	[ printf, fprintf, sprintf, vprintf, vfprintf, vsprintf ]
psignal	system signal messages	[ psignal, sys_siglist ]
rand	simple random number generator	[ rand, srand ]
random	better random number generator; routines for changing generators	[ random, srandom, initstate, setstate ]
reboot	reboot system or halt processor	[ reboot ]
regex	regular expression handler	[ regex, re_comp, re_exec ]
scandir	scan a directory	[ scandir, alphasort ]
setbuf	assign buffering to a stream	[ setbuf, setbuffer, setlinebuf, setvbuf ]
setbuffer	assign buffering to a stream	[ setbuffer, setlinebuf ]
setjmp	non-local goto	[ setjmp, longjmp, _setjmp, _longjmp, sigsetjmp, siglongjmp ]
setregid	set real and effective group IDs	[ setregid ]
setreuid	set real and effective user IDs	[ setreuid ]
sex	get the byte sex of the host machine swap_*() - swap the sex of the specified structure	[ gethostsex ]
sigblock	block signals	[ sigblock, sigmask ]
sigfpe	signal handling for specific SIGFPE codes
sigintrp	allow signals to interrupt system calls	[ siginterrupt ]
signal	simplified software signal facilities	[ signal ]
sigpause	automically release blocked signals and wait for interrupt	[ sigpause ]
sigsetmask	set current signal mask	[ sigsetmask ]
sigstack	set and/or get signal stack context	[ sigstack ]
sigvec	software signal facilities	[ sigvec ]
sleep	suspend execution for interval	[ sleep ]
string	string operations	[ string: strcasecmp, strncasecmp ]
syscall	indirect system call	[ syscall ]
syslog	control system log	[ syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask ]
times	get process times	[ times ]
timezone	get time zone name given offset from GMT	[ timezone ]
ualarm	schedule signal after interval in microseconds	[ ualarm ]
usleep	suspend execution for interval in microseconds	[ usleep ]
utimes	set file times	[ utimes ]
wait	wait for process to terminate or stop	[ wait, wait3, WIFSTOPPED, WIFSIGNALED, WIFEXITED ]

3X11. X11 Library

AllPlanes	Display macros	[ AllPlanes, BlackPixel, WhitePixel, ConnectionNumber, DefaultColormap, DefaultDepth, XListDepths, DefaultGC, DefaultRootWindow, DefaultScreenOfDisplay, DefaultScreen, DefaultVisual, DisplayCells, DisplayPlanes, DisplayString, LastKnownRequestProcessed, NextRequest, ProtocolVersion, ProtocolRevision, QLength, RootWindow, ScreenCount, ScreenOfDisplay, ServerVendor, VendorRelease ]
BlackPixelOfScreen	screen information functions and macros	[ BlackPixelOfScreen, WhitePixelOfScreen, CellsOfScreen, DefaultColormapOfScreen, DefaultDepthOfScreen, DefaultGCOfScreen, DefaultVisualOfScreen, DoesBackingStore, DoesSaveUnders, DisplayOfScreen, XScreenNumberOfScreen, EventMaskOfScreen, HeightOfScreen, HeightMMOfScreen, MaxCmapsOfScreen, MinCmapsOfScreen, PlanesOfScreen, RootWindowOfScreen, WidthOfScreen, WidthMMOfScreen ]
ImageByteOrder	image format functions and macros	[ ImageByteOrder, BitmapBitOrder, BitmapPad, BitmapUnit, DisplayHeight, DisplayHeightMM, DisplayWidth, DisplayWidthMM, XListPixmapFormats, XPixmapFormatValues ]
IsCursorKey	keysym classification macros	[ IsCursorKey, IsFunctionKey, IsKeypadKey, IsMiscFunctionKey, IsModiferKey, IsPFKey ]
XAddHost	control host access and host control structure	[ XAddHost, XAddHosts, XListHosts, XRemoveHost, XRemoveHosts, XSetAccessControl, XEnableAccessControl, XDisableAccessControl, XHostAddress ]
XAllocClassHint	allocate class hints structure and set or read a window’s WM_CLASS property	[ XAllocClassHint, XSetClassHint, XGetClassHint, XClassHint ]
XAllocColor	allocate and free colors	[ XAllocColor, XAllocNamedColor, XAllocColorCells, XAllocColorPlanes, XFreeColors ]
XAllocIconSize	allocate icon size structure and set or read a window’s WM_ICON_SIZES property	[ XAllocIconSize, XSetIconSizes, XGetIconSizes, XIconSize ]
XAllocSizeHints	allocate size hints structure and set or read a window’s WM_NORMAL_HINTS property	[ XAllocSizeHints, XSetWMNormalHints, XGetWMNormalHints, XSetWMSizeHints, XGetWMSizeHints, XSizeHints ]
XAllocStandardColormap	allocate, set, or read a standard colormap structure	[ XAllocStandardColormap, XSetRGBColormaps, XGetRGBColormaps, XStandardColormap ]
XAllocWMHints	allocate window manager hints structure and set or read a window’s WM_HINTS property	[ XAllocWMHints, XSetWMHints, XGetWMHints, XWMHints ]
XAllowEvents	release queued events
XAnyEvent	generic X event structures	[ XAnyEvent, XEvent ]
XButtonEvent	KeyPress, KeyRelease, ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, and MotionNotify event structures	[ XButtonEvent, XKeyEvent, XMotionEvent ]
XChangeKeyboardControl	manipulate keyboard settings and keyboard control structure	[ XChangeKeyboardControl, XGetKeyboardControl, XAutoRepeatOn, XAutoRepeatOff, XBell, XQueryKeymap, XKeyboardControl ]
XChangeKeyboardMapping	manipulate keyboard encoding and keyboard encoding structure	[ XChangeKeyboardMapping, XGetKeyboardMapping, XDisplayKeycodes, XSetModifierMapping, XGetModifierMapping, XNewModifiermap, XInsertModifiermapEntry, XDeleteModifiermapEntry, XFreeModifierMap XModifierKeymap ]
XChangePointerControl	control pointer	[ XChangePointerControl, XGetPointerControl ]
XChangeSaveSet	change a client’s save set	[ XChangeSaveSet, XAddToSaveSet, XRemoveFromSaveSet ]
XChangeWindowAttributes	change window attributes	[ XChangeWindowAttributes, XSetWindowBackground, XSetWindowBackgroundPixmap, XSetWindowBorder, XSetWindowBorderPixmap ]
XCirculateEvent	CirculateNotify event structure
XCirculateRequestEvent	CirculateRequest event structure
XClearArea	clear area or window	[ XClearArea, XClearWindow ]
XClientMessageEvent	ColormapNotify event structure
XColormapEvent	ColormapNotify event structure
XConfigureEvent	ConfigureNotify event structure
XConfigureRequestEvent	ConfigureRequest event structure
XConfigureWindow	configure windows and window changes structure	[ XConfigureWindow, XMoveWindow, XResizeWindow, XMoveResizeWindow, XSetWindowBorderWidth, XWindowChanges ]
XCopyArea	copy areas	[ XCopyArea, XCopyPlane ]
XCreateColormap	create, copy, or destroy colormaps and color structure	[ XCreateColormap, XCopyColormapAndFree, XFreeColormap, XSetWindowColormap, XColor ]
XCreateFontCursor	create cursors	[ XCreateFontCursor, XCreatePixmapCursor, XCreateGlyphCursor ]
XCreateGC	create or free graphics contexts and graphics context structure	[ XCreateGC, XCopyGC, XChangeGC, XGetGCValues, XFreeGC, XGContextFromGC, XGCValues ]
XCreateImage	image utilities	[ XCreateImage, XGetPixel, XPutPixel, XSubImage, XAddPixel, XDestroyImage ]
XCreatePixmap	create or destroy pixmaps	[ XCreatePixmap, XFreePixmap ]
XCreateRegion	create or destroy regions	[ XCreateRegion, XSetRegion, XDestroyRegion ]
XCreateWindow	create windows and window attributes structure	[ XCreateWindow, XCreateSimpleWindow, XSetWindowAttributes ]
XCreateWindowEvent	CreateNotify event structure
XCrossingEvent	EnterNotify and LeaveNotify event structure
XDefineCursor	define cursors	[ XDefineCursor, XUndefineCursor ]
XDestroyWindow	destroy windows	[ XDestroyWindow, XDestroySubwindows ]
XDestroyWindowEvent	DestroyNotify event structure
XDrawArc	draw arcs and arc structure	[ XDrawArc, XDrawArcs, XArc ]
XDrawImageString	draw image text	[ XDrawImageString, XDrawImageString16 ]
XDrawLine	draw lines, polygons, and line structure	[ XDrawLine, XDrawLines, XDrawSegments, XSegment ]
XDrawPoint	draw points and points structure	[ XDrawPoint, XDrawPoints, XPoint ]
XDrawRectangle	draw rectangles and rectangles structure	[ XDrawRectangle, XDrawRectangles, XRectangle ]
XDrawString	draw text characters	[ XDrawString, XDrawString16 ]
XDrawText	draw polytext text and text drawing structures	[ XDrawText, XDrawText16, XTextItem, XTextItem16 ]
XEmptyRegion	determine if regions are empty or equal	[ XEmptyRegion, XEqualRegion, XPointInRegion, XRectInRegion ]
XErrorEvent	X error event structure
XExposeEvent	Expose event structure
XFillRectangle	fill rectangles, polygons, or arcs	[ XFillRectangle, XFillRectangles, XFillPolygon, XFillArc, XFillArcs ]
XFlush	handle output buffer or event queue	[ XFlush, XSync, XEventsQueued, XPending ]
XFocusChangeEvent	FocusIn and FocusOut event structure
XFree	free client data	[ XFree, XNoOp ]
XGetDefault	get X program defaults	[ XGetDefault, XResourceManagerString ]
XGetVisualInfo	obtain visual information and visual structure	[ XGetVisualInfo, XMatchVisualInfo, XVisualIDFromVisual, XVisualInfo ]
XGetWindowAttributes	get current window attribute or geometry and current window attributes structure	[ XGetWindowAttributes, XGetGeometry, XWindowAttributes ]
XGetWindowProperty	obtain and change window properties	[ XGetWindowProperty, XListProperties, XChangeProperty, XRotateWindowProperties, XDeleteProperty ]
XGrabButton	grab pointer buttons	[ XGrabButton, XUngrabButton ]
XGrabKey	grab keyboard keys	[ XGrabKey, XUngrabKey ]
XGrabKeyboard	grab the keyboard	[ XGrabKeyboard, XUngrabKeyboard ]
XGrabPointer	grab the pointer	[ XGrabPointer, XUngrabPointer, XChangeActivePointerGrab ]
XGrabServer	grab the server	[ XGrabServer, XUngrabServer ]
XGraphicsExposeEvent	GraphicsExpose and NoExpose event structures	[ XGraphicsExposeEvent, XNoExposeEvent ]
XGravityEvent	GravityNotify event structure
XIconifyWindow	manipulate top-level windows	[ XIconifyWindow, XWithdrawWindow, XReconfigureWMWindow ]
XIfEvent	check the event queue with a predicate procedure	[ XIfEvent, XCheckIfEvent, XPeekIfEvent ]
XInstallColormap	control colormaps	[ XInstallColormap, XUninstallColormap, XListInstalledColormaps ]
XInternAtom	create or return atom names	[ XInternAtom, XGetAtomName ]
XIntersectRegion	region arthmetic	[ XIntersectRegion, XUnionRegion, XUnionRectWithRegion, XSubtractRegion, XXorRegion, XOffsetRegion, XShrinkRegion ]
XKeymapEvent	KeymapNotify event structure
XListFonts	obtain or free font names and information	[ XListFonts, XFreeFontNames, XListFontsWithInfo, XFreeFontInfo ]
XLoadFont	load or unload fonts and font metric structures	[ XLoadFont, XQueryFont, XLoadQueryFont, XFreeFont, XGetFontProperty, XUnloadFont, XCharStruct, XFontProp, XChar2b, XFontStruct ]
XLookupKeysym	handle keyboard input events	[ XLookupKeysym, XRefreshKeyboardMapping, XLookupString, XRebindKeySym ]
XMapEvent	MapNotify and MappingNotify event structures	[ XMapEvent, XMappingEvent ]
XMapRequestEvent	MapRequest event structure
XMapWindow	map windows	[ XMapWindow, XMapRaised, XMapSubwindows ]
XNextEvent	select events by type	[ XNextEvent, XPeekEvent, XWindowEvent, XCheckWindowEvent, XMaskEvent, XCheckMaskEvent, XCheckTypedEvent, XCheckTypedWindowEvent ]
XOpenDisplay	connect or disconnect to X server	[ XOpenDisplay, XCloseDisplay ]
XParseGeometry	parse window geometry and color	[ XParseGeometry, XParseColor ]
XPolygonRegion	generate regions	[ XPolygonRegion, XClipBox ]
XPropertyEvent	PropertyNotify event structure
XPutBackEvent	put events back on the queue
XPutImage	transfer images	[ XPutImage, XGetImage, XGetSubImage ]
XQueryBestSize	determine efficient sizes	[ XQueryBestSize, XQueryBestTile, XQueryBestStipple ]
XQueryColor	obtain color values	[ XQueryColor, XQueryColors, XLookupColor ]
XQueryPointer	get pointer coordinates
XQueryTree	query window tree information
XRaiseWindow	change window stacking order	[ XRaiseWindow, XLowerWindow, XCirculateSubwindows, XCirculateSubwindowsUp, XCirculateSubwindowsDown, XRestackWindows ]
XReadBitmapFile	manipulate bitmaps	[ XReadBitmapFile, XWriteBitmapFile, XCreatePixmapFromBitmapData, XCreateBitmapFromData ]
XRecolorCursor	manipulate cursors	[ XRecolorCursor, XFreeCursor, XQueryBestCursor ]
XReparentEvent	ReparentNotify event structure
XReparentWindow	reparent windows
XResizeRequestEvent	ResizeRequest event structure
XSaveContext	associative look-up routines	[ XSaveContext, XFindContext, XDeleteContext, XUniqueContext ]
XSelectInput	select input events
XSelectionClearEvent	SelectionClear event structure
XSelectionEvent	SelectionNotify event structure
XSelectionRequestEvent	SelectionRequest event structure
XSendEvent	send events and pointer motion history structure	[ XSendEvent, XDisplayMotionBufferSize, XGetMotionEvents, XTimeCoord ]
XSetArcMode	GC convenience routines	[ XSetArcMode, XSetSubwindowMode, XSetGraphicsExposure ]
XSetClipOrigin	GC convenience routines	[ XSetClipOrigin, XSetClipMask, XSetClipRectangles ]
XSetCloseDownMode	control clients	[ XSetCloseDownMode, XKillClient ]
XSetCommand	set or read a window’s WM_COMMAND property	[ XSetCommand, XGetCommand ]
XSetErrorHandler	default error handlers	[ XSetErrorHandler, XGetErrorText, XDisplayName, XSetIOErrorHandler, XGetErrorDatabaseText ]
XSetFillStyle	GC convenience routines	[ XSetFillStyle, XSetFillRule ]
XSetFont	GC convenience routines
XSetFontPath	set, get, or free the font search path	[ XSetFontPath, XGetFontPath, XFreeFontPath ]
XSetInputFocus	control input focus	[ XSetInputFocus, XGetInputFocus ]
XSetLineAttribute	GC convenience routines	[ XSetLineAttribute, XSetDashes ]
XSetPointerMapping	manipulate pointer settings	[ XSetPointerMapping, XGetPointerMapping ]
XSetScreenSaver	manipulate the screen saver	[ XSetScreenSaver, XForceScreenSaver, XActivateScreenSaver, XResetScreenSaver, XGetScreenSaver ]
XSetSelectionOwner	manipulate window selection	[ XSetSelectionOwner, XGetSelectionOwner, XConvertSelection ]
XSetState	GC convenience routines	[ XSetState, XSetFunction, XSetPlanemask, XSetForeground, XSetBackground ]
XSetTextProperty	set and read text properties	[ XSetTextProperty, XGetTextProperty ]
XSetTile	GC convenience routines	[ XSetTile, XSetStipple, XSetTSOrigin ]
XSetTransientForHint	set or read a window’s WM_TRANSIENT_FOR property	[ XSetTransientForHint, XGetTransientForHint ]
XSetWMClientMachine	set or read a window’s WM_CLIENT_MACHINE property	[ XSetWMClientMachine, XGetWMClientMachine ]
XSetWMColormapWindows	set or read a window’s WM_COLORMAP_WINDOWS property	[ XSetWMColormapWindows, XGetWMColormapWindows ]
XSetWMIconName	set or read a window’s WM_ICON_NAME property	[ XSetWMIconName, XGetWMIconName, XSetIconName, XGetIconName ]
XSetWMName	set or read a window’s WM_NAME property	[ XSetWMName, XGetWMName, XStoreName, XFetchName ]
XSetWMProperties	window manager convenience functions	[ XSetWMProperties, XWMGeometry ]
XSetWMProtocols	set or read a window’s WM_PROTOCOLS property	[ XSetWMProtocols, XGetWMProtocols ]
XStoreBytes	manipulate cut and paste buffers	[ XStoreBytes, XStoreBuffer, XFetchBytes, XFetchBuffer, XRotateBuffers ]
XStoreColors	set colors	[ XStoreColors, XStoreColor, XStoreNamedColor ]
XStringListToTextProperty	convert string lists and text property structure	[ XStringListToTextProperty, XTextPropertyToStringList, XFreeStringList, XTextProperty ]
XStringToKeysym	convert keysyms	[ XStringToKeysym, XKeysymToString, XKeycodeToKeysym, XKeysymToKeycode ]
XSynchronize	enable or disable synchronization	[ XSynchronize, XSetAfterFunction ]
XTextExtents	compute or query text extents	[ XTextExtents, XTextExtents16, XQueryTextExtents, XQueryTextExtents16 ]
XTextWidth	compute text width	[ XTextWidth, XTextWidth16 ]
XTranslateCoordinates	translate window coordinates
XUnmapEvent	UnmapNotify event structure
XUnmapWindow	unmap windows	[ XUnmapWindow, XUnmapSubwindows ]
XVisibilityEvent	VisibilityNotify event structure	[ XVisibilityNotifyEvent ]
XWarpPointer	move pointer
XrmGetResource	retrieve database resources and search lists	[ XrmGetResource, XrmQGetResource, XrmQGetSearchList, XrmQGetSearchResource ]
XrmInitialize	initialize the Resource Manager, Resource Manager structures, and parse the command line	[ XrmInitialize, XrmParseCommand, XrmValue, XrmOptionKind, XrmOptionDescRec ]
XrmMergeDatabases	manipulate resource databases	[ XrmMergeDatabases, XrmGetFileDatabase, XrmPutFileDatabase, XrmGetStringDatabase, XrmDestroyDatabase ]
XrmPutResource	store database resources	[ XrmPutResource, XrmQPutResource, XrmPutStringResource, XrmQPutStringResource, XrmPutLineResource ]
XrmUniqueQuark	manipulate resource quarks	[ XrmUniqueQuark, XrmStringToQuark, XrmQuarkToString, XrmStringToQuarkList, XrmStringToBindingQuarkList ]

3Xt. X Toolkit

XtAddCallback	add and remove callback procedures	[ XtAddCallback, XtAddCallbacks, XtRemoveCallback, XtRemoveCallbacks, XtRemoveAllCallbacks ]
XtAddEventHandler	add and remove event handlers	[ XtAddEventHandler, XtAddRawEventHandler, XtRemoveEventHandler XtRemoveRawEventHandler ]
XtAddExposureToRegion	merge exposure events into a region
XtAddGrab	redirect user input to a modal widget	[ XtAddGrab, XtRemoveGrab ]
XtAppAddActions	register an action table
XtAppAddConverter	register resource converter
XtAppAddInput	register and remove an input source	[ XtAppAddInput, XtRemoveInput ]
XtAppAddTimeOut	register and remove timeouts	[ XtAppAddTimeOut, XtRemoveTimeOut ]
XtAppAddWorkProc	Add and remove background processing procedures	[ XtAppAddWorkProc, XtRemoveWorkProc ]
XtAppCreateShell	create top-level widget instance
XtAppError	low-level error handlers	[ XtAppError, XtAppSetErrorHandler, XtAppSetWarningHandler, XtAppWarning ]
XtAppErrorMsg	high-level error handlers	[ XtAppErrorMsg, XtAppSetErrorMsgHandler, XtAppSetWarningMsgHandler, XtAppWarningMsg ]
XtAppGetErrorDatabase	obtain error database	[ XtAppGetErrorDatabase, XtAppGetErrorDatabaseText ]
XtAppGetSelectionTimeout	set and obtain selection timeout values	[ XtAppGetSelectionTimeout, XtAppSetSelectionTimeout ]
XtAppNextEvent	query and process events and input	[ XtAppNextEvent, XtAppPending, XtAppPeekEvent, XtAppProcessEvent, XtDispatchEvent, XtAppMainLoop ]
XtBuildEventMask	retrieve a widget’s event mask
XtCallAcceptFocus	calla widget’s accept_focus procedure
XtCallCallbacks	process callbacks	[ XtCallCallbacks, XtHasCallbacks ]
XtClass	obtain and verify a widget’s class	[ XtClass, XtSuperClass, XtIsSubclass, XtCheckSubclass, XtIsComposite, XtIsManaged ]
XtConfigureWidget	move and resize widgets	[ XtConfigureWidget, XtMoveWidget, XtResizeWidget ]
XtConvert	invoke resource converters	[ XtConvert, XtDirectConvert ]
XtCreateApplicationContext	create, destroy, and obtain an application context	[ XtCreateApplicationContext, XtDestroyApplicationContext, XtWidgetToApplicationContext, XtToolkitInitialize ]
XtCreatePopupShell
XtCreateWidget	create and destroy widgets	[ XtCreateWidget, XtCreateManagedWidget, XtDestroyWidget ]
XtCreateWindow	window creation convenience function
XtDisplay	obtain window information about a widget	[ XtDisplay, XtParent, XtScreen, XtWindow ]
XtDisplayInitialize	initialize, open, or close a display	[ XtDisplayInitialize, XtOpenDisplay, XtDatabase, XtCloseDisplay ]
XtGetGC	obtain and destroy a sharable GC	[ XtGetGC, XtReleaseGC ]
XtGetResourceList	obtain resource list
XtGetSelectionValue	obtain selection values	[ XtGetSelectionValue, XtGetSelectionValues ]
XtGetSubresources	obtain subresources or application resources	[ XtGetSubresources, XtGetApplicationResources ]
XtMakeGeometryRequest	make geometry manager request	[ XtMakeGeometryRequest, XtMakeResizeRequest ]
XtMalloc	memory management functions	[ XtMalloc, XtCalloc, XtRealloc, XtFree, XtNew, XtNewString ]
XtManageChildren	manage and unmanage children	[ XtManageChildren, XtManageChild, XtUnmanageChildren, XtUnmanageChild ]
XtMapWidget	map and unmap widgets	[ XtMapWidget, XtSetMappedWhenManaged, XtUnmapWidget ]
XtNameToWidget	translating strings to widgets or widgets to windows	[ XtNameToWidget, XtWidgetToWindow ]
XtOffset	determine the byte offset or number of array elements	[ XtOffset, XtNumber ]
XtOwnSelection	set selection owner	[ XtOwnSelection, XtDisownSelection ]
XtParseAcceleratorTable	managing accelerator tables	[ XtParseAcceleratorTable, XtInstallAccelerators, XtInstallAllAccelerators ]
XtParseTranslationTable	manage translation tables	[ XtParseTranslationTable, XtAugmentTranslations, XtOverrideTranslations, XtUninstallTranslations ]
XtPopdown	unmap a pop-up	[ XtPopdown, XtCallbackPopdown, MenuPopdown ]
XtPopup	map a pop-up	[ XtPopup, XtCallbackNone, XtCallbackNonexclusive, XtCallbackExclusive, MenuPopup ]
XtQueryGeometry	query the preferred geometry of a child widget
XtRealizeWidget	realize and unrealize widgets	[ XtRealizeWidget, XtIsRealized, XtUnrealizeWidget ]
XtSetArg	set and merge ArgLists	[ XtSetArg, XtMergeArgLists ]
XtSetKeyTranslator	convert KeySym to KeyCodes	[ XtSetKeyTranslator, XtTranslateKeycode, XtRegisterCaseConverter, XtConvertCase ]
XtSetKeyboardFocus	focus events on a child widget
XtSetSensitive	set and check a widget’s sensitivity state	[ XtSetSensitive, XtIsSensitive ]
XtSetValues	obtain and set widget resources	[ XtSetValues, XtSetSubvalues, XtGetValues, XtGetSubvalues ]
XtStringConversionWarning	issue a conversion warning message
XtTranslateCoordinates	translate widget coordinates

3c. Compatibility Routines

a64l	convert between long integer and base-64 ASCII string	[ a64l, l64a ]
abort	generate an abnormal termination signal	[ abort ]
abs	return integer absolute value	[ abs, labs ]
addseverity	build a list of severity levels for an appli- cation for use with fmtmsg	[ addseverity ]
atexit	add program termination routine	[ atexit ]
bsearch	binary search a sorted table	[ bsearch ]
catgets	read a program message	[ catgets ]
catopen	open/close a message catalogue	[ catopen, catclose ]
clock	report CPU time used	[ clock ]
conv	translate characters	[ conv: toupper, tolower, _toupper, _tolower, toascii ]
crypt	generate encryption	[ crypt, setkey, encrypt ]
ctime	convert date and time to string	[ ctime, localtime, gmtime, asctime, tzset ]
ctype	character handling	[ ctype: isdigit, isxdigit, islower, isupper, isalpha, isal- num, isspace, iscntrl, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, isascii ]
decconv	convert between binary and decimal values	[ decconv: _s2dec, _d2dec, _dec2s, _dec2d ]
difftime	computes the difference between two calendar times	[ difftime ]
directory	directory operations	[ directory: opendir, readdir, telldir, seekdir, rewinddir, closedir ]
div	compute the quotient and remainder	[ div, ldiv ]
drand48	generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers	[ drand48, erand48, lrand48, nrand48, mrand48, jrand48, srand48, seed48, lcong48 ]
dup2	duplicate an open file descriptor	[ dup2 ]
ecvt	convert floating-point number to string	[ ecvt, fcvt, gcvt ]
end	last locations in program	[ end, etext, edata ]
fattach	attach a STREAMS-based file descriptor to an object in the file system name space	[ fattach ]
fdetach	detach a name from a STREAMS-based file descriptor	[ fdetach ]
ffs	find first set bit	[ ffs ]
fmtmsg	display a message on stderr or system console	[ fmtmsg ]
fpgetround	IEEE floating point environment control	[ fpgetround, fpsetround, fpgetmask, fpsetmask, fpgetsticky, fpsetsticky ]
frexp	manipu- late parts of floating-point numbers	[ frexp, ldexp, logb, modf, modff, nextafter, scalb ]
fsetpos	reposition a file pointer in a stream	[ fsetpos, fgetpos ]
ftw	walk a file tree	[ ftw, nftw ]
getcwd	get path-name of current working directory	[ getcwd ]
getdate	convert user format date and time	[ getdate ]
getenv	return value for environment name	[ getenv ]
getgrent	get group file entry	[ getgrent, getgrgid, getgrnam, setgrent, endgrent, fgetgrent ]
getitimer	get/set value of interval timer	[ getitimer, setitimer ]
getlogin	get login name	[ getlogin ]
getmntent	get mnttab file entry	[ getmntent, getmntany ]
getopt	get option letter from argument vector	[ getopt ]
getpass	read a password	[ getpass ]
getpw	get name from UID	[ getpw ]
getpwent	manipulate password file entry	[ getpwent, getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent, fgetpwent ]
getspent	manipulate shadow password file entry	[ getspent, getspnam, setspent, endspent, fgetspent, lckpwdf, ulckpwdf ]
getsubopt	parse suboptions from a string	[ getsubopt ]
gettimeofday	get or set the date and time	[ gettimeofday, settimeofday ]
gettxt	retrieve a text string	[ gettxt ]
getut	access utmp file entry	[ getut: getutent, getutid, getutline, pututline, setutent, endutent, utmpname ]
getutx	access utmpx file entry	[ getutx: getutxent, getutxid, getutxline, pututxline, setutx- ent, endutxent, utmpxname, getutmp, getutmpx, updwtmp, updwtmpx ]
getvfsent	get vfstab file entry	[ getvfsent, getvfsfile, getvfsspec, getvfsany ]
grantpt	grant access to the slave pseudo-terminal device	[ grantpt ]
hsearch	manage hash search tables	[ hsearch, hcreate, hdestroy ]
initgroups	initialize the supplementary group access list	[ initgroups ]
insque	insert/remove element from a queue	[ insque, remque ]
isastream	test a file descriptor	[ isastream ]
isnan	deter- mine type of floating point number	[ isnan, isnand, isnanf, finite, fpclass, unordered ]
l3tol	convert between 3-byte integers and long integers	[ l3tol, ltol3 ]
localeconv	get numeric formatting information	[ localeconv ]
lockf	record locking on files	[ lockf ]
lsearch	linear search and update	[ lsearch, lfind ]
makecontext	manipulate user contexts	[ makecontext, swapcontext ]
makedev	manage a device number	[ makedev, major, minor ]
malloc	memory allocator	[ malloc, free, realloc, calloc, memalign, valloc ]
mbchar	multibyte character handling	[ mbchar: mbtowc, mblen, wctomb ]
mbstring	multibyte string functions	[ mbstring: mbstowcs, wcstombs ]
memory	memory operations	[ memory: memccpy, memchr, memcmp, memcpy, memmove, memset ]
mkfifo	create a new FIFO	[ mkfifo ]
mktemp	make a unique file name	[ mktemp ]
mktime	converts a tm structure to a calendar time	[ mktime ]
mlock	lock (or unlock) pages in memory	[ mlock, munlock ]
mlockall	lock or unlock address space	[ mlockall, munlockall ]
monitor	prepare execution profile	[ monitor ]
msync	synchronize memory with physical storage	[ msync ]
nl_langinfo	language information	[ nl_langinfo ]
offsetof	offset of structure member	[ offsetof ]
perror	print system error messages	[ perror ]
psignal	system signal messages	[ psignal, psiginfo ]
ptsname	get name of the slave pseudo-terminal device	[ ptsname ]
putenv	change or add value to environment	[ putenv ]
putpwent	write password file entry	[ putpwent ]
putspent	write shadow password file entry	[ putspent ]
qsort	quicker sort	[ qsort ]
raise	send signal to program	[ raise ]
rand	simple random-number generator	[ rand, srand ]
realpath	returns the real file name	[ realpath ]
remove	remove file	[ remove ]
setjmp	non-local goto	[ setjmp, longjmp ]
setlocale	modify and query a program's locale	[ setlocale ]
sigsetjmp	a non-local goto with signal state	[ sigsetjmp, siglongjmp ]
sigsetops	manipulate sets of signals.	[ sigsetops: sigemptyset, sigfillset, sigaddset, sigdelset, sigismember ]
sleep	suspend execution for interval	[ sleep ]
ssignal	software signals	[ ssignal, gsignal ]
stdipc	standard interprocess communication package	[ stdipc: ftok ]
strcoll	string collation	[ strcoll ]
strerror	get error message string	[ strerror ]
strftime	convert date and time to string	[ strftime, cftime, ascftime ]
string	string operations	[ string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, strstr ]
strtod	convert string to double-precision number	[ strtod, atof ]
strtol	convert string to integer	[ strtol, strtoul, atol, atoi ]
strxfrm	string transformation	[ strxfrm ]
swab	swap bytes	[ swab ]
sysconf	get configurable system variables	[ sysconf ]
tcsetpgrp	set terminal foreground process group ID	[ tcsetpgrp ]
truncate	set a file to a specified length	[ truncate, ftruncate ]
tsearch	manage binary search trees	[ tsearch, tfind, tdelete, twalk ]
ttyname	find name of a terminal	[ ttyname, isatty ]
ttyslot	find the slot in the utmp file of the current user	[ ttyslot ]
unlockpt	unlock a pseudo-terminal master/slave pair	[ unlockpt ]

Section 3g

basename	return the last element of a path name	[ basename ]
bgets	read stream up to next delimiter	[ bgets ]
bufsplit	split buffer into fields	[ bufsplit ]
copylist	copy a file into memory	[ copylist ]
dirname	report the parent directory name of a file path name	[ dirname ]
gmatch	shell global pattern matching	[ gmatch ]
isencrypt	determine whether a character buffer is encrypted	[ isencrypt ]
mkdirp	create, remove directories in a path	[ mkdirp, rmdirp ]
p2open	open, close pipes to and from a command	[ p2open, p2close ]
pathfind	search for named file in named directories	[ pathfind ]
regcmp	compile and execute regular expression	[ regcmp, regex ]
regexpr	regular expression compile and match routines	[ regexpr, compile, step, advance ]
str	string manipulations	[ str: strfind, strrspn, strtrns ]
strccpy	copy strings, compress- ing or expanding escape codes	[ strccpy: streadd, strcadd, strecpy ]

3m. Math Library (intro)

bessel	Bessel functions	[ bessel: j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn ]
erf	error function and complementary error function	[ erf, erfc ]
exp	exponential, logarithm, power, square root functions	[ exp, expf, cbrt, log, logf, log10, log10f, pow, powf, sqrt, sqrtf ]
floor	floor, ceiling, remainder, absolute value functions	[ floor, floorf, ceil, ceilf, copysign, fmod, fmodf, fabs, fabsf, rint, remainder ]
gamma	log gamma function	[ gamma, lgamma ]
hypot	Euclidean distance function	[ hypot ]
intro	introduction to math libraries	[ intro ]
matherr	error-handling function	[ matherr ]
sinh	hyperbolic functions	[ sinh, sinhf, cosh, coshf, tanh, tanhf, asinh, acosh, atanh ]
trig	trigonometric functions	[ trig: sin, sinf, cos, cosf, tan, tanf, asin, asinf, acos, acosf, atan, atanf, atan2, atan2f ]

3n. Network Support Library

accept	accept a connection on a socket
bind	bind a name to a socket
byteorder	convert values between host and network byte order	[ byteorder, htonl, htons, ntohl, ntohs ]
connect	initiate a connection on a socket
dial	establish an out-going terminal line connection	[ dial ]
doconfig	execute a configuration script	[ doconfig ]
ethers	Ethernet address mapping operations	[ ethers ]
gethostent	get network host entry	[ gethostent, gethostbyaddr, gethostbyname, sethostent, endhostent ]
getnetconfig	get network configuration database entry	[ getnetconfig ]
getnetent	get network entry	[ getnetent, getnetbyaddr, getnetbyname, setnetent, endnetent ]
getnetpath	get /etc/netconfig entry corresponding to NET- PATH component	[ getnetpath ]
getpeername	get name of connected peer
getprotoent	get protocol entry	[ getprotoent, getprotobynumber, getprotobyname, setprotoent, endprotoent ]
getservent	get service entry	[ getservent, getservbyport, getservbyname, setservent, endservent ]
getsockname	get socket name
getsockopt	get and set options on sockets	[ getsockopt, setsockopt ]
inet	Internet address manipulation	[ inet inet_addr, inet_network, inet_makeaddr, inet_lnaof, inet_netof, inet_ntoa ]
listen	listen for connections on a socket
lockd	network lock daemon	[ lockd ]
netdir	generic transport name-to-address translation	[ netdir_getbyname, netdir_getbyaddr, netdir_free, netdir_mergeaddr, taddr2uaddr, uaddr2taddr ]
nlsgetcall	get client's data passed via the listener.	[ nlsgetcall ]
nlsprovider	get name of transport provider.	[ nlsprovider ]
nlsrequest	format and send listener service request mes- sage	[ nlsrequest ]
publickey	retrieve public or secret key	[ publickey: getpublickey, getsecretkey ]
recv	receive a message from a socket	[ recv, recvfrom, recvmsg ]
resolver	resolver routines	[ resolver, res_mkquery, res_send, res_init, dn_comp, dn_expand ]
rexec	return stream to a remote command	[ rexec ]
rpc	library routines for remote procedure calls	[ rpc ]
rpc_clnt_au	library routines for client side remote procedure call authentication	[ rpc_clnt_auth: auth_destroy, authnone_create, authsys_create, authsys_create_default ]
rpc_clnt_cl	library routines for client side calls	[ rpc_clnt_calls: clnt_call, clnt_freeres, clnt_geterr, clnt_perrno, clnt_perror, clnt_sperrno, clnt_sperror, rpc_broadcast, rpc_call ]
rpc_clnt_cr	library routines for dealing with creation and manipulation of CLIENT handles	[ rpc_clnt_create: clnt_control, clnt_create, clnt_destroy, clnt_dg_create, clnt_pcreateerror, clnt_raw_create, clnt_spcreateerror, clnt_tli_create, clnt_tp_create, clnt_vc_create ]
rpc_svc_cls	library routines for registering servers	[ rpc_svc_calls: rpc_reg, svc_reg, svc_unreg, xprt_register, xprt_unregister ]
rpc_svc_cr	library routines for dealing with the creation of server handles	[ rpc_svc_create: svc_create, svc_destroy, svc_dg_create, svc_fd_create, svc_raw_create, svc_tli_create, svc_tp_create, svc_vc_create ]
rpc_svc_err	library routines for server side remote procedure call errors	[ rpc_svc_err: svcerr_auth, svcerr_decode, svcerr_noproc, svcerr_noprog, svcerr_progvers, svcerr_systemerr, svcerr_weakauth ]
rpc_svc_reg	library routines for RPC servers	[ rpc_svc_reg: svc_freeargs, svc_getargs, svc_getreqset, svc_getrpccaller, svc_run, svc_sendreply ]
rpc_xdr	XDR library routines for remote procedure calls	[ rpc_xdr: xdr_accepted_reply, xdr_authsys_parms, xdr_callhdr, xdr_callmsg, xdr_opaque_auth, xdr_rejected_reply, xdr_replymsg ]
rpcbind	library routines for RPC bind service.	[ rpcbind: rpcb_getmaps, rpcb_getaddr, rpcb_gettime, rpcb_rmtcall, rpcb_set, rpcb_unset ]
rusers	return information about users on remote machines	[ rusers ]
rwall	write to specified remote machines	[ rwall ]
secure_rpc	library routines for secure remote procedure calls	[ secure_rpc: authdes_seccreate, authdes_getucred, getnet- name, host2netname, key_decryptsession, key_encryptsession, key_gendes, key_setsecret, netname2host, netname2user, user2netname ]
select	synchronous I/O multiplexing
send	send a message from a socket	[ send, sendto, sendmsg ]
shutdown	shut down part of a full-duplex connection
socket	create an endpoint for communication
socketpair	create a pair of connected sockets
spray	scatter data in order to check the network	[ spray ]
statd	network status monitor	[ statd ]
t_accept	accept a connect request	[ t_accept ]
t_alloc	allocate a library structure	[ t_alloc ]
t_bind	bind an address to a transport endpoint	[ t_bind ]
t_close	close a transport endpoint	[ t_close ]
t_connect	establish a connection with another transport user	[ t_connect ]
t_error	produce error message	[ t_error ]
t_free	free a library structure	[ t_free ]
t_getinfo	get protocol-specific service information	[ t_getinfo ]
t_getstate	get the current state	[ t_getstate ]
t_listen	listen for a connect request	[ t_listen ]
t_look	look at the current event on a transport endpoint	[ t_look ]
t_open	establish a transport endpoint	[ t_open ]
t_optmgmt	manage options for a transport endpoint	[ t_optmgmt ]
t_rcv	receive data or expedited data sent over a connec- tion	[ t_rcv ]
t_rcvconnect	receive the confirmation from a connect request	[ t_rcvconnect ]
t_rcvdis	retrieve information from disconnect	[ t_rcvdis ]
t_rcvrel	acknowledge receipt of an orderly release indica- tion	[ t_rcvrel ]
t_rcvudata	receive a data unit	[ t_rcvudata ]
t_rcvuderr	receive a unit data error indication	[ t_rcvuderr ]
t_snd	send data or expedited data over a connection	[ t_snd ]
t_snddis	send user-initiated disconnect request	[ t_snddis ]
t_sndrel	initiate an orderly release	[ t_sndrel ]
t_sndudata	send a data unit	[ t_sndudata ]
t_sync	synchronize transport library	[ t_sync ]
t_unbind	disable a transport endpoint	[ t_unbind ]
xdr	library routines for external data representation
xdr_admin	library routines for external data representation	[ xdr_admin: xdr_getpos, xdr_inline, xdrrec_eof, xdr_setpos ]
xdr_complex	library routines for external data representation	[ xdr_complex: xdr_array, xdr_bytes, xdr_opaque, xdr_pointer, xdr_reference, xdr_string, xdr_union, xdr_vector, xdr_wrapstring ]
xdr_create	library routines for external data representation stream creation	[ xdr_create: xdr_destroy, xdrmem_create, xdrrec_create, xdrstdio_create ]
xdr_simple	library rou- tines for external data representation	[ xdr_simple: xdr_bool, xdr_char, xdr_double, xdr_enum, xdr_float, xdr_free, xdr_int, xdr_long, xdr_short, xdr_u_char, xdr_u_long, xdr_u_short, xdr_void ]

3s. Standard I/O Library

ctermid	generate file name for terminal	[ ctermid ]
cuserid	get character login name of the user	[ cuserid ]
fclose	close or flush a stream	[ fclose, fflush ]
ferror	stream status inquiries	[ ferror, feof, clearerr, fileno ]
fopen	open a stream	[ fopen, freopen, fdopen ]
fread	binary input/output	[ fread, fwrite ]
fseek	reposition a file pointer in a stream	[ fseek, rewind, ftell ]
getc	get character or word from a stream	[ getc, getchar, fgetc, getw ]
gets	get a string from a stream	[ gets, fgets ]
popen	initiate pipe to/from a process	[ popen, pclose ]
printf	print formatted output	[ printf, fprintf, sprintf ]
putc	put character or word on a stream	[ putc, putchar, fputc, putw ]
puts	put a string on a stream	[ puts, fputs ]
scanf	convert formatted input	[ scanf, fscanf, sscanf ]
setbuf	assign buffering to a stream	[ setbuf, setvbuf ]
stdio	standard buffered input/output package	[ stdio ]
system	issue a shell command	[ system ]
tmpfile	create a temporary file	[ tmpfile ]
tmpnam	create a name for a temporary file	[ tmpnam, tempnam ]
ungetc	push character back onto input stream	[ ungetc ]
vprintf	print formatted output of a variable argument list	[ vprintf, vfprintf, vsprintf ]

3x. Miscellaneous Libraries

CheckSbparam	To handle sound data formats.	[ CheckSbparam, GetTransFormatLength, DoTransFormat, Init- TransFormat, GetBaseLength ]
CreateSoundFile	To handle sound files.	[ CreateSoundFile, OpenSoundFile, ReadSoundFile, WriteSound- File, SeekSoundFile, CloseSoundFile ]
assert	verify program assertion	[ assert ]
crypt	password and file encryption functions	[ crypt ]
curs_addch	add a character (with attributes) to a curses window and advance cursor	[ curs_addch: addch, waddch, mvaddch, mvwaddch, echochar, wechochar ]
curs_addchst	add string of characters (and attributes) to a curses window	[ curs_addchstr: addchstr, addchnstr, waddchstr, waddchnstr, mvaddchstr, mvaddchnstr, mvwaddchstr, mvwaddchnstr ]
curs_addstr	add a string of charac- ters to a curses window and advance cursor	[ curs_addstr: addstr, addnstr, waddstr, waddnstr, mvaddstr, mvaddnstr, mvwaddstr, mvwaddnstr ]
curs_attr	curses character and window attribute control routines	[ curs_attr: attroff, wattroff, attron, wattron, attrset, wattrset, standend, wstandend, standout, wstandout ]
curs_beep	curses bell and screen flash rou- tines	[ curs_beep: beep, flash ]
curs_bkgd	curses window background manipulation routines	[ curs_bkgd: bkgdset, wbkgdset, bkgd, wbkgd ]
curs_border	create curses borders, horizontal and vertical lines	[ curs_border: border, wborder, box, whline, wvline ]
curs_clear	clear all or part of a curses window	[ curs_clear: erase, werase, clear, wclear, clrtobot, wclrto- bot, clrtoeol, wclrtoeol ]
curs_color	curses color manipulation routines	[ curs_color: start_color, init_pair, init_color, has_colors, can_change_color, color_content, pair_content ]
curs_delch	delete char- acter under cursor in a curses window.	[ curs_delch: delch, wdelch, mvdelch, mvwdelch ]
curs_delln	delete and insert lines in a curses window	[ curs_deleteln: deleteln, wdeleteln, insdelln, winsdelln, insertln, winsertln ]
curs_getch	get (or push back) characters from curses terminal keyboard	[ curs_getch: getch, wgetch, mvgetch, mvwgetch, ungetch ]
curs_getstr	get character strings from curses terminal keyboard	[ curs_getstr: getstr, wgetstr, mvgetstr, mvwgetstr, wgetnstr ]
curs_getyx	get curses cursor and window coordinates	[ curs_getyx: getyx, getparyx, getbegyx, getmaxyx ]
curs_inch	get a character and its attributes from a curses window	[ curs_inch: inch, winch, mvinch, mvwinch ]
curs_inchstr	get a string of characters (and attributes) from a curses window	[ curs_inchstr: inchstr, inchnstr, winchstr, winchnstr, mvinchstr, mvinchnstr, mvwinchstr, mvwinchnstr ]
curs_initscr	curses screen initialization and manipulation routines	[ curs_initscr: initscr, newterm, endwin, isendwin, set_term, delscreen ]
curs_inopts	curses terminal input option control routines	[ curs_inopts: cbreak, nocbreak, echo, noecho, halfdelay, intrflush, keypad, meta, nodelay, notimeout, raw, noraw, noqiflush, qiflush, timeout, wtimeout, typeahead ]
curs_insch	insert a character before the character under the cursor in a curses window	[ curs_insch: insch, winsch, mvinsch, mvwinsch ]
curs_insstr	insert string before character under the cursor in a curses window	[ curs_instr: insstr, insnstr, winsstr, winsnstr, mvinsstr, mvinsnstr, mvwinsstr, mvwinsnstr ]
curs_instr	get a string of characters from a curses window	[ curs_instr: instr, innstr, winstr, winnstr, mvinstr, mvinnstr, mvwinstr, mvwinnstr ]
curs_kernel	low-level curses rou- tines	[ curs_kernel: def_prog_mode, def_shell_mode, reset_prog_mode, reset_shell_mode, resetty, savetty, getsyx, setsyx, ripoffline, curs_set, napms ]
curs_move	move curses window cursor	[ curs_move: move, wmove ]
curs_outopts	curses terminal output option control routines	[ curs_outopts: clearok, idlok, idcok immedok, leaveok, setscrreg, wsetscrreg, scrollok, nl, nonl ]
curs_overlay	overlap and manipulate overlapped curses windows	[ curs_overlay: overlay, overwrite, copywin ]
curs_pad	create and display curses pads	[ curs_pad: newpad, subpad, prefresh, pnoutrefresh, pechochar ]
curs_printw	print formatted output in curses windows	[ curs_printw: printw, wprintw, mvprintw, mvwprintw, vwprintw ]
curs_refresh	refresh curses windows and lines	[ curs_refresh: refresh, wrefresh, wnoutrefresh, doupdate, redrawwin, wredrawln ]
curs_scanw	convert formatted input from a curses widow	[ curs_scanw: scanw, wscanw, mvscanw, mvwscanw, vwscanw ]
curs_scr_dmp	read (write) a curses screen from (to) a file	[ curs_scr_dump: scr_dump, scr_restore, scr_init, scr_set ]
curs_scroll	scroll a curses window	[ curs_scroll: scroll, srcl, wscrl ]
curs_slk	curses soft label routines	[ curs_slk: slk_init, slk_set, slk_refresh, slk_noutrefresh, slk_label, slk_clear, slk_restore, slk_touch, slk_attron, slk_attrset, slk_attroff ]
curs_termatt	curses environment query routines	[ curs_termattrs: baudrate, erasechar, has_ic, has_il, killchar, longname, termattrs, termname ]
curs_termcap	curses interfaces (emulated) to the termcap library	[ curs_termcap: tgetent, tgetflag, tgetnum, tgetstr, tgoto, tputs ]
curs_termin	curses interfaces to terminfo database	[ curs_terminfo: setupterm, setterm, set_curterm, del_curterm, restartterm, tparm, tputs, putp, vidputs, vidattr, mvcur, tigetflag, tigetnum, tigetstr ]
curs_touch	curses refresh control rou- tines	[ curs_touch: touchwin, touchline, untouchwin, wtouchln, is_linetouched, is_wintouched ]
curs_util	miscellaneous curses util- ity routines	[ curs_util: unctrl, keyname, filter, use_env, putwin, getwin, delay_output, flushinp ]
curs_window	create curses windows	[ curs_window: newwin, delwin, mvwin, subwin, derwin, mvderwin, dupwin, wsyncup, syncok, wcursyncup, wsyncdown ]
curses	CRT screen handling and optimization package	[ curses ]
disassembler	disassemble a MIPS instruction and print the results
form_cursor	position forms window cursor	[ form_cursor: pos_form_cursor ]
form_data	tell if forms field has off-screen data ahead or behind	[ form_data: data_ahead, data_behind ]
form_driver	command processor for the forms subsystem	[ form_driver ]
form_f	connect fields to forms	[ form_field: set_form_fields, form_fields, field_count, move_field ]
form_f_attr	for- mat the general display attributes of forms	[ form_field_attributes: set_field_fore, field_fore, set_field_back, field_back, set_field_pad, field_pad ]
form_f_buf	set and get forms field attributes	[ form_field_buffer: set_field_buffer, field_buffer, set_field_status, field_status, set_max_field ]
form_f_info	get forms field characteristics	[ form_field_info: field_info, dynamic_field_info ]
form_f_just	format the general appearance of forms	[ form_field_just: set_field_just, field_just ]
form_f_new	create and destroy forms fields	[ form_field_new: new_field, dup_field, link_field, free_field, ]
form_f_opts	forms field option routines	[ form_field_opts: set_field_opts, field_opts_on, field_opts_off, field_opts ]
form_f_uptr	associate application data with forms	[ form_field_userptr: set_field_userptr, field_userptr ]
form_f_valid	forms field data type validation	[ form_field_validation: set_field_type, field_type, field_arg ]
form_fldtype	forms fieldtype routines	[ form_fieldtype: new_fieldtype, free_fieldtype, set_fieldtype_arg, set_fieldtype_choice, link_fieldtype ]
form_hook	assign application-specific routines for invo- cation by forms	[ form_hook: set_form_init, form_init, set_form_term, form_term, set_field_init, field_init, set_field_term, field_term ]
form_new	create and destroy forms	[ form_new: new_form, free_form ]
form_new_pg	forms pagination	[ form_new_page: set_new_page, new_page ]
form_opts	forms option routines	[ form_opts: set_form_opts, form_opts_on, form_opts_off, form_opts ]
form_page	set forms current page and field	[ form_page: set_form_page, form_page, set_current_field, current_field, field_index ]
form_post	write or erase forms from associated subwindows	[ form_post: post_form, unpost_form ]
form_uptr	associate application data with forms	[ form_userptr: set_form_userptr, form_userptr ]
form_win	forms window and subwindow association routines	[ form_win: set_form_win, form_win, set_form_sub, form_sub, scale_form ]
forms	character based forms package	[ forms ]
ldahread	read the archive header of a member of an archive file
ldclose	close a common object file	[ ldclose, ldaclose ]
ldfhread	read the file header of a common object file
ldgetaux	retrieve an auxiliary entry, given an index
ldgetname	retrieve symbol name for object file symbol table entry
ldgetpd	retrieve procedure descriptor given a procedure descriptor index
ldlread	manipulate line number entries of a common object file function	[ ldlread, ldlinit, ldlitem ]
ldlseek	seek to line number entries of a section of a common object file	[ ldlseek, ldnlseek ]
ldohseek	seek to the optional file header of a common object file
ldopen	open a common object file for reading	[ ldopen, ldaopen ]
ldrseek	seek to relocation entries of a section of a common object file	[ ldrseek, ldnrseek ]
ldshread	read an indexed/named section header of a common object file	[ ldshread, ldnshread ]
ldsseek	seek to an indexed/named section of a common object file	[ ldsseek, ldnsseek ]
ldtbread	read an indexed symbol table entry of a common object file
ldtbseek	seek to the symbol table of a common object file
libwindows	windowing terminal function library	[ libwindows ]
maillock	manage lockfile for user's mailbox	[ maillock ]
malloc	memory allocator	[ malloc, free, realloc, calloc, mallopt, mallinfo ]
menu_attrib	control menus display attributes	[ menu_attributes: set_menu_fore, menu_fore, set_menu_back, menu_back, set_menu_grey, menu_grey, set_menu_pad, menu_pad ]
menu_cursor	correctly position a menus cursor	[ menu_cursor: pos_menu_cursor ]
menu_driver	command processor for the menus subsystem	[ menu_driver ]
menu_format	set and get maximum numbers of rows and columns in menus	[ menu_format: set_menu_format, menu_format ]
menu_hook	assign application-specific routines for automatic invocation by menus	[ menu_hook: set_item_init, item_init, set_item_term, item_term, set_menu_init, menu_init, set_menu_term, menu_term ]
menu_i_cur	set and get current menus items	[ menu_item_current: set_current_item, current_item, set_top_row, top_row, item_index ]
menu_i_name	get menus item name and description	[ menu_item_name: item_name, item_description ]
menu_i_new	create and destroy menus items	[ menu_item_new: new_item, free_item ]
menu_i_opts	menus item option routines	[ menu_item_opts: set_item_opts, item_opts_on, item_opts_off, item_opts ]
menu_i_uptr	associ- ate application data with menus items	[ menu_item_userptr: set_item_userptr, item_userptr ]
menu_i_value	set and get menus item values	[ menu_item_value: set_item_value, item_value ]
menu_i_vis	tell if menus item is visible	[ menu_item_visible: item_visible ]
menu_items	con- nect and disconnect items to and from menus	[ menu_items: set_menu_items, menu_items, item_count ]
menu_mark	menus mark string routines	[ menu_mark: set_menu_mark, menu_mark ]
menu_new	create and destroy menus	[ menu_new: new_menu, free_menu ]
menu_opts	menus option routines	[ menu_opts: set_menu_opts, menu_opts_on, menu_opts_off, menu_opts ]
menu_pattern	set and get menus pattern match buffer	[ menu_pattern: set_menu_pattern, menu_pattern ]
menu_post	write or erase menus from associated subwindows	[ menu_post: post_menu, unpost_menu ]
menu_userptr	associate application data with menus	[ menu_userptr: set_menu_userptr, menu_userptr ]
menu_win	menus window and subwindow association routines	[ menu_win: set_menu_win, menu_win, set_menu_sub, menu_sub, scale_menu ]
menus	character based menus package	[ menus ]
nlist	get entries from name list
panel_above	panels deck traver- sal primitives	[ panel_above: panel_above, panel_below ]
panel_move	move a panels window on the vir- tual screen	[ panel_move: move_panel ]
panel_new	create and destroy panels	[ panel_new: new_panel, del_panel ]
panel_show	panels deck manipulation routines	[ panel_show: show_panel, hide_panel, panel_hidden ]
panel_top	panels deck manipula- tion routines	[ panel_top: top_panel, bottom_panel ]
panel_update	panels virtual screen refresh routine	[ panel_update: update_panels ]
panel_usrptr	associate application data with a panels panel	[ panel_userptr: set_panel_userptr, panel_userptr ]
panel_window	get or set the current window of a panels panel	[ panel_window: panel_window, replace_panel ]
panels	character based panels package	[ panels ]
ranhash	access routine for the symbol table definition file in archives	[ ranhashinit, ranhash, ranlookup ]
soundlib	library functions in /usr/lib/libsound.a
sputl	access long integer data in a machine- independent fashion	[ sputl, sgetl ]
tam	TAM transition libraries	[ tam ]

4. File Formats

a.out	assembler and link editor output
acct	per-process accounting file format	[ acct ]
admin	installation defaults file	[ admin ]
aliases	addresses and aliases for sendmail	[ aliases, addresses, forward ]
ar	archive file format	[ ar ]
archives	device header file
binarsys	remote system information for the ckbinarsys com- mand	[ binarsys ]
compver	compatible versions file	[ compver ]
copyright	copyright information file	[ copyright ]
core	core image file	[ core ]
depend	software dependencies files	[ depend ]
dfstab	file containing commands for sharing resources	[ dfstab ]
dir_s5	format of s5 directories	[ dir (s5) ]
dir_ufs	format of ufs directories	[ dir (ufs) ]
dirent	file system independent directory entry	[ dirent ]
edt_swapp
environ	user-preference variable files for AT&T FACE	[ .environ, .pref, .variables ]
ethers	Ethernet address to hostname database or domain	[ ethers ]
fd	file descriptor files	[ /dev/fd ]
filehdr	file header for common object files	[ filehdr ]
fs_bfs	format of the bfs file system volume	[ fs (bfs) ]
fs_s5	format of s5 file system volume	[ fs (s5) ]
fs_ufs	format of ufs file system volume	[ fs (ufs) ]
fspec	format specification in text files	[ fspec ]
fstypes	file that registers distributed file system pack- ages	[ fstypes ]
group	group file	[ group ]
hosts.equiv	trusted hosts by system and by user	[ hosts.equiv, .rhosts ]
hosts	host name data base	[ hosts ]
inetd.conf	Internet servers database	[ inetd.conf ]
inittab	script for init	[ inittab ]
inode_bfs	format of a bfs i-node	[ inode (bfs) ]
inode_s5	format of an s5 i-node	[ inode (s5) ]
inode_ufs	format of a ufs inode	[ inode (ufs) ]
intro_prm	introduction to file formats	[ intro ]
intro_sarm	introduction to file formats	[ intro ]
issue	issue identification file	[ issue ]
keyboard	NEWS keyboard device interface
ldfcn	common object file access routines
limits	header file for implementation-specific constants	[ limits ]
linenum	line number entries in a MIPS object file
loginlog	log of failed login attempts	[ loginlog ]
mailcnfg	initialization information for mail and rmail	[ mailcnfg ]
mailsurr	surrogate commands for routing and transport of mail	[ mailsurr ]
master	master configuration database	[ master ]
mnttab	mounted file system table	[ mnttab ]
netconfig	network configuration database	[ netconfig ]
netmasks	network mask data base	[ netmasks ]
netrc	file for ftp remote login data	[ netrc ]
networks	network name data base	[ networks ]
ott	FACE object architecture information	[ .ott ]
passwd	password file	[ passwd ]
pathalias	alias file for FACE	[ pathalias ]
pkginfo	package characteristics file	[ pkginfo ]
pkgmap	package contents description file	[ pkgmap ]
pnch	file format for card images	[ pnch ]
proc	process file system	[ /proc ]
profile	setting up an environment at login time	[ profile ]
protocols	protocol name data base	[ protocols ]
prototype	package information file	[ prototype ]
publickey	public key database	[ publickey ]
reloc	relocation information for a MIPS object file
resolv.conf	configuration file for name server routines	[ resolv.conf ]
rmtab	remotely mounted file system table
routing	system supporting for packet network routing	[ routing ]
rpc	rpc program number data base	[ rpc ]
rt_dptbl	real-time dispatcher parameter table	[ rt_dptbl ]
sccsfile	format of SCCS file	[ sccsfile ]
scnhdr	section header for a MIPS object file
services	Internet services and aliases	[ services ]
shadow	shadow password file	[ shadow ]
sharetab	shared file system table	[ sharetab ]
sound	Sony sound file format	[ sound ]
space	disk space requirement file	[ space ]
strcf	STREAMS Configuration File for STREAMS TCP/IP	[ strcf ]
strftime	language specific strings	[ strftime ]
syms	MIPS symbol table
syslog.conf	configuration file for syslogd system log dae- mon	[ syslog.conf ]
system	system configuration information file	[ system ]
term	format of compiled term file	[ term ]
terminfo	terminal capability data base	[ terminfo ]
timezone	set default system time zone	[ timezone ]
ts_dptbl	time-sharing dispatcher parameter table	[ ts_dptbl ]
ttysrch	directory search list for ttyname
unistd	header file for symbolic constants	[ unistd ]
utmp	utmp and wtmp entry formats	[ utmp, wtmp ]
utmpx	utmpx and wtmpx entry formats	[ utmpx, wtmpx ]
vfstab	table of file system defaults	[ vfstab ]

5. File Formats (intro)

ascii	map of ASCII character set	[ ascii ]
environ	user environment	[ environ ]
fcntl	file control options	[ fcntl ]
iconv	code set conversion tables
intro	introduction to miscellany	[ intro ]
jagent	host control of windowing terminal	[ jagent ]
langinfo	language information constants	[ langinfo ]
math	math functions and constants	[ math ]
nl_types	native language data types	[ nl_types ]
prof	profile within a function	[ prof ]
regexp	regular expression compile and match routines	[ regexp: compile, step, advance ]
siginfo	signal generation information	[ siginfo ]
signal	base signals	[ signal ]
stat	data returned by stat system call	[ stat ]
stdarg	handle variable argument list	[ stdarg ]
term	conventional names for terminals	[ term ]
types	primitive system data types	[ types ]
ucontext	user context	[ ucontext ]
values	machine-dependent values	[ values ]
varargs	handle variable argument list	[ varargs ]
wstat	wait status	[ wstat ]

7. Special Files (intro)

aio	a primitive asynchronous I/O facility for NEWS-OS Release 5.0U
arp	Address Resolution Protocol	[ ARP ]
clone	open any major/minor device pair on a STREAMS driver	[ clone ]
connld	line discipline for unique stream connections	[ connld ]
console	STREAMS-based console interface	[ console ]
disktab	disk description file
en	10 Mb/s Ethernet interface	[ /dev/en ]
eqnchar	special character definitions for eqn	[ eqnchar ]
fb	NEWS frame buffer device interface
fdsk	NEWS floppy disk interface	[ fd ]
filesystem	file system organization	[ filesystem ]
icmp	Internet Control Message Protocol	[ ICMP ]
if_tcp	general properties of Internet Protocol network inter- faces	[ if ]
inet	Internet protocol family	[ inet ]
intro	introduction to special files	[ intro ]
ip	Internet Protocol	[ IP ]
keyboard	NEWS keyboard device interface
ldterm	standard STREAMS terminal line discipline module	[ ldterm ]
lo	software loopback network interface	[ lo ]
log	interface to STREAMS error logging and event tracing	[ log ]
man	macros to format Reference Manual pages	[ man ]
me	macros for formatting papers	[ me ]
mem	core memory	[ mem, kmem ]
mouse	NEWS mouse device interface
ms	text formatting macros	[ ms ]
mt	magnetic tape interface	[ mt ]
null	the null file	[ null ]
pckt	STREAMS Packet Mode module	[ pckt ]
ports	5 line asynchronous communications interface STREAMS driver	[ ports ]
prf	operating system profiler	[ prf ]
ptem	STREAMS Pseudo Terminal Emulation module	[ ptem ]
sa	devices administered by System Administration	[ SA ]
sad	STREAMS Administrative Driver
sb	NEWS built-in/expansion audio interface	[ sb, sbe ]
sd	SCSI disk device driver	[ sd ]
sockio	ioctls that operate directly on sockets
st	SCSI tape device interface	[ st (mt) ]
streamio	STREAMS ioctl commands	[ streamio ]
sxt	pseudo-device driver	[ sxt ]
tcp	Internet Transmission Control Protocol	[ TCP ]
termio	general terminal interface
termiox	extended general terminal interface	[ termiox ]
ticlts	loopback transport providers	[ ticlts, ticots, ticotsord ]
timod	Transport Interface cooperating STREAMS module	[ timod ]
tirdwr	Transport Interface read/write interface STREAMS module	[ tirdwr ]
ttcompat	V7, 4BSD and XENIX STREAMS compatibility module	[ ttcompat ]
tty	controlling terminal interface	[ tty ]
udp	Internet User Datagram Protocol	[ UDP ]
xt	STREAMS-based multiplexed tty driver for AT&T windowing terminals	[ xt ]
zero	source of zeroes	[ zero ]

8. Maintenance Procedures (intro)

boot	bootstrap procedures	[ boot ]
intro	introduction to system maintenance procedures	[ intro ]
mk	remake the binary system and commands from source code	[ mk ]
ports	create character device files and inittab entries for ports boards	[ ports ]

Section S

Xnews

Sony server for X Version 11

Museum

Anchors

Manual — NEWS-os 5.0.1

1. Commands (intro)

1a. Maintenance Commands (intro)

1c. Communications Commands

1f. FMLI Commands

1m. Maintenance Commands

2. System Calls (intro)

3. C Library (intro)

3X11. X11 Library

3Xt. X Toolkit

3c. Compatibility Routines

Section 3g

3m. Math Library (intro)

3n. Network Support Library

3s. Standard I/O Library

3x. Miscellaneous Libraries

4. File Formats

5. File Formats (intro)

7. Special Files (intro)

8. Maintenance Procedures (intro)

Section S