t_sync(3N) LIBRARY FUNCTIONS t_sync(3N)
NAME
t_sync - synchronize transport library
SYNOPSIS
#include <tiuser.h>
int t_sync (int fd);
DESCRIPTION
For the transport endpoint specified by fd, t_sync synchron-
izes the data structures managed by the transport library
with information from the underlying transport provider. In
doing so, it can convert a raw file descriptor [obtained via
open(2), dup(2), or as a result of a fork(2) and exec(2)] to
an initialized transport endpoint, assuming that file
descriptor referenced a transport provider. This function
also allows two cooperating processes to synchronize their
interaction with a transport provider.
For example, if a process forks a new process and issues an
exec, the new process must issue a t_sync to build the
private library data structure associated with a transport
endpoint and to synchronize the data structure with the
relevant provider information.
It is important to remember that the transport provider
treats all users of a transport endpoint as a single user.
If multiple processes are using the same endpoint, they
should coordinate their activities so as not to violate the
state of the provider. t_sync returns the current state of
the provider to the user, thereby enabling the user to ver-
ify the state before taking further action. This coordina-
tion is only valid among cooperating processes; it is possi-
ble that a process or an incoming event could change the
provider's state after a t_sync is issued.
If the provider is undergoing a state transition when t_sync
is called, the function will fail. On failure, t_errno may
be set to one of the following:
[TBADF] The specified file descriptor does not
refer to a transport endpoint.
[TSTATECHNG] The transport provider is undergoing a
state change.
[TSYSERR] A system error has occurred during execu-
tion of this function.
SEE ALSO
dup(2), exec(2), fork(2), open(2).
UNIX System V Network Programmer's Guide.
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t_sync(3N) LIBRARY FUNCTIONS t_sync(3N)
DIAGNOSTICS
t_sync returns the state of the transport provider on suc-
cessful completion and -1 on failure and t_errno is set to
indicate the error. The state returned may be one of the
following:
T_UNBND unbound
T_IDLE idle
T_OUTCON outgoing connection pending
T_INCON incoming connection pending
T_DATAXFER data transfer
T_OUTREL outgoing orderly release (waiting for an
orderly release indication)
T_INREL incoming orderly release (waiting for an
orderly release request)
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