| accept | allows/prevents print requests to a lineprinter or class
of printers | [ accept, reject ] |
| acct | overview of accounting and
miscellaneous accounting commands | [ acct: acctdisk, acctdusg, accton, acctwtmp ] |
| acctcms | command summary from per-process accounting records | |
| acctcom | search and print process accounting file(s) | |
| acctcon | connect-time accounting | [ acctcon: acctcon1, acctcon2 ] |
| acctmerg | merge or add total accounting files | |
| accton | turn on accounting | |
| acctprc | process accounting | [ acctprc: acctprc1, acctprc2 ] |
| acctsh | shell procedures
for accounting | [ acctsh: chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct ] |
| addxusers | create new user accounts given a traditional password file | |
| aioinfo | print out AIO statistics | |
| aiolkinit | set up AIO memory locking permissions | |
| ale | lock and update authentication files | |
| ap | generate account profile for propagation to other machines | |
| asktime | prompt for the correct time of day | |
| asroot | run a command as root | |
| atcronsh | at and cron administration utility | |
| auditcmd | command interface for audit subsystem activation, termination,
statistic retrieval, and subsystem notification | |
| auditd | read audit collection files generated by the audit subsystem and
compact the records | |
| auditsh | menu driven audit administration utility | |
| authck | check internal consistency of authentication database | |
| authsh | administrator interface for authorization subsystem | |
| autoboot | automatically boot the system | |
| backup | performs UNIX backup functions | |
| backupsh | menu driven backup administration utility | |
| badtrk | scan fixed disk for flaws and creates bad track table | |
| bcheckrc | check and mount root filesystem at system initialization | |
| btldinstall | install boot-time loadable device drivers into the Link Kit | |
| captoinfo | convert a termcap description into a terminfo description | |
| cbackup | perform unattended incremental backup | |
| checkaddr | MMDF address verification program | |
| checkque | MMDF queue status report generator | |
| checkup | report on MMDF problems | |
| chg_audit | enable and disable auditing for the next session | |
| chroot | change root directory for command | |
| cleanque | send warnings and return expired mail | |
| cleantmp | remove temporary files in directories specified | |
| clri | clear inode | |
| cnvtmbox | convert XENIX-style mailboxes to MMDF format | |
| configure | kernel configuration program | |
| consoleprint | print /usr/adm/messages or any file to a serial printer
attached to the printer port of a serial console | |
| crash | examine system images | |
| custom | install software products and components | |
| dbmbuild | build the MMDF hashed database of alias and routing informa-
tion | |
| dbmedit | edit the MMDF database file | |
| dcopy | copy UNIX filesystems for optimal access time | |
| deliver | MMDF mail delivery process | |
| dial | dial a modem | [ dial, uuchat ] |
| diskusg | generate disk accounting data by user ID | |
| displaypkg | display installed packages | |
| divvy | disk dividing utility | |
| dlvr_audit | produce audit records for subsystem events | |
| dmesg | display the system messages on the console | |
| dos | run DOS and Windows under UNIX (DOS Services) | |
| dparam | display/change hard disk characteristics | [ dparam, dkinit ] |
| e3dsetup | configure 3Com 3c507 EtherLink 16 and 16 T network adapter
cards | |
| ecc | memory Error Correction Code (ECC) facility | [ ecc, eccd ] |
| eisa | report on boards that are installed on the EISA bus | |
| fdisk | maintain disk partitions | |
| fdswap | swap default boot floppy drive | |
| ff | list file names and statistics for a filesystem | |
| fixmog | make all system files consistent with the authentication
database, make specific system files consistent with the authentication
database | [ fixmog, cps ] |
| fixperm | examine, correct or initialize file permissions and ownership | |
| fsave | interactive, error-checking filesystem backup | |
| fsck | check and repair filesystems | [ fsck, dfsck ] |
| fsdb | filesystem debugger | |
| fsname | print or change the name of a file system | |
| fsphoto | perform periodic semi-automated system backups | |
| fsstat | report file system status | |
| fstyp | determine filesystem type | |
| fuser | identify processes using a file or filesystem | |
| fwtmp | manipulate connect accounting records | [ fwtmp, wtmpfix ] |
| goodpw | check a password for non-obviousness | |
| graph | draw a graph | |
| grpck | check group file | |
| haltsys | close out filesystems and shut down the system | [ haltsys, reboot ] |
| idaddld | add or remove line disciplines from kernel configuration files | |
| idbuild | build new UNIX
system kernel | [ idbuild, idmkenv, idmkunix, idconfig, idvidi, idscsi ] |
| idcheck | return selected information about system configuration | |
| idinstall | add, delete, update, or get device driver configuration data | |
| idleout | log out idle users | |
| idmkinit | read files containing inittab specifications | |
| idmknod | remove nodes and read specifications of nodes | |
| idspace | investigate free space | |
| idtune | attempt to set value of a tunable parameter | |
| infocmp | compare or print out terminfo descriptions | |
| initcond | special security actions for init and getty | |
| initscript | script that executes inittab commands | |
| install | install commands | |
| installf | add a file to the software installation database | |
| installpkg | install package | |
| integrity | examine system files against the authentication database | |
| intro | introduction to system administration commands | [ Intro ] |
| ipcrm | remove a message queue, semaphore set or shared memory ID | |
| ipcs | report the status of inter-process communication facilities | |
| kbmode | set keyboard mode or test keyboard support | |
| killall | kill all active processes | |
| labelit | provide labels for filesystems | |
| ldsysdump | load a system memory image dump | |
| link | link and unlink files and directories | [ link, unlink ] |
| link_unix | build a new UNIX system kernel | |
| list | list processor channel for MMDF | |
| lliconfig | display all LLI drivers currently configured on the system | |
| llistat | display LLI driver statistics | |
| lpadmin | configure the print service | |
| lpfilter | administer filters used with the print service | |
| lpforms | administer forms used with the print service | |
| lpmove | move print requests | |
| lpsched | start/stop the print service | [ lpsched, lpshut ] |
| lpsh | menu driven lp print service administration utility | |
| lpusers | set printing queue priorities | |
| majorsinuse | display the list of major device numbers currently
specified in the mdevice file | |
| makekey | generate an encryption key | |
| memsize | print memory size | |
| menumerge | merge sysadmmenu(F) files | |
| mkdev | call scripts to add peripheral devices | |
| mkfs | construct a filesystem | |
| mmdf | route mail locally and over any supported network | |
| mmdfalias | convert XENIX-style aliases file to MMDF format | |
| mnlist | convert a XENIX-style Micnet routing file to MMDF format | |
| mount | mount and unmount a file structure | |
| mountall | mount, unmount multiple file systems | [ mountall, umountall ] |
| mvdir | move a directory | |
| ncfg | menu-driven network configuration utility | |
| ncheck | generate names from inode numbers | |
| netconfig | configure networking products | |
| netutil | administer the Micnet network | |
| nictable | process NIC database into channel/domain tables | |
| nlsadmin | network listener service administration | |
| pipe | list or define pipe filesystem | |
| pkgadd | transfer software package to the system | |
| pkgask | store answers to a request script | |
| pkgchk | check accuracy of installation | |
| pkginfo | display software package information | |
| pkgmk | produce an installable package | |
| pkgparam | display package parameter values | |
| pkgproto | generate a prototype(F) file | |
| pkgrm | remove a package from the system | |
| pkgtrans | translate package format | |
| profiler | system profiler | [ profiler: prfld, prfstat, prfdc, prfsnap, prfpr ] |
| pwck | check password file | |
| pwconv | install and update the shadow password file remove the
shadow password file | [ pwconv, pwunconv ] |
| rc0 | run commands performed to stop the operating system | |
| rc2 | run commands performed for multiuser environment | |
| reduce | perform audit data analysis and reduction | |
| relax | change system security defaults | |
| relogin | rename login entry to show current layer | |
| removef | remove a file from software database | |
| removepkg | remove installed package | |
| repackman | convert man pages to packed format | |
| restore | incremental filesystem backup restore | |
| rmail | submit remote mail received via UUCP | |
| rmuser | remove user accounts | [ rmuser, rmgroup, rmpasswd ] |
| runacct | run daily accounting | |
| sag | system activity graph | |
| sar | system activity report package | [ sar, sa1, sa2, sadc ] |
| schedule | database for automated system backups | |
| scsibadblk | scan hard disk for defective blocks and attempt to
reallocate them | |
| sd | start a no-LUID daemon | [ sd, sdd ] |
| setclock | set the system real-time (time of day) clock | |
| setmnt | establish /etc/mnttab table | |
| settime | change the access and modification dates of files | |
| sfmt | perform special formatting | |
| shutdown | terminate all processing | |
| smcsetup | configures supported Standard Microsystems (SMC) and Western
Digital 8003 and 8013 series network adapter cards | |
| strace | print STREAMS trace messages | |
| strclean | STREAMS error logger cleanup program | |
| strerr | STREAMS error logger daemon | |
| submit | MMDF mail queue manager | |
| sulogin | access single-user mode | |
| swap | swap administrative interface | |
| sync | update the super block | |
| sysadmsh | menu driven system administration utility | |
| sysdef | output values of tunable parameters | |
| tcbck | trusted computing base checker single-user mode
tcb check script multi-user mode tcb check script | [ tcbck, smmck, authckrc ] |
| timex | time a command; report process data and system activity | |
| tplot | graphics filters | |
| ttyupd | update the Terminal Control database | [ ttyupd, termupd ] |
| tunesh | administrator interface for kernel tuning | |
| uadmin | administrative control | |
| unretire | change the usertype of an account | [ unretire, chtype ] |
| uucheck | check the UUCP directories and permissions file | |
| uucico | file transport program for the UUCP system | |
| uuclean | UUCP spool directory clean-up | |
| uudemon | UUCP administrative scripts | [ uudemon: uudemon.admin, uudemon.clean, uudemon.hour, uudemon.poll, uudemon.poll2 ] |
| uuinstall | administer UUCP control files | |
| uulist | convert a UUCP routing file to MMDF format | |
| uusched | the scheduler for the UUCP file transport program | |
| uutry | try to contact remote system with debugging on | |
| uuxqt | execute remote command requests | |
| vectorsinuse | display the list of vectors currently specified in the
sdevice file | |
| volcopy | make literal copy of UNIX filesystem | |
| wall | write to all users | |
| wdnsetup | configures Western Digital network adapter cards | |
| wtinit | object downloader for the 5620 DMD terminal | |
| xbackup | perform XENIX incremental filesystem backup | |
| xdumpdir | print the names of files on a XENIX backup archive | |
| xinstall | XENIX installation shell script | |
| xrestore | invoke XENIX incremental filesystem restorer | [ xrestore, xrestor ] |
| xtd | extract and print xt driver link structure | |
| xts | extract and print xt driver statistics | |
| xtt | extract and print xt driver packet traces | |
| arp | address resolution display and control | |
| bootpd | Internet Boot Protocol server | |
| comsat | biff server | |
| cpd | Copy Protection Daemon | |
| dig | send domain name query packets to name servers | |
| fingerd | remote user information server | |
| ftpd | DARPA Internet File Transfer Protocol server | |
| gated | gateway routing daemon | |
| getid | program to retrieve the system MIB variables from an SNMP entity | |
| getmany | program to retrieve classes of variables from an SNMP entity | |
| getnext | program that retrieves variables from an SNMP entity | |
| getone | program that retrieves variables from an SNMP entity | |
| getroute | a program to extract the routing information from an SNMP
entity | |
| gettable | get NIC format host tables from a host | |
| hostname | host name resolution description | |
| htable | convert NIC standard format host tables | |
| ifconfig | configure network interface parameters | |
| inetd | internet ``super-server'' | |
| intro | introduction to miscellaneous | [ Intro ] |
| ldsocket | load socket configuration | |
| lmail | handle local mail delivery from sendmail | |
| lpd | line printer daemon | |
| mailaddr | mail addressing description | |
| mconnect | connect to SMTP mail server socket | |
| mkhosts | make node name commands | |
| named | Internet domain name server | |
| nbd | NetBIOS daemon | |
| netbios | NetBIOS startup/shutdown script | |
| ntpdate | set the date and time via NTP | |
| ntpq | standard Network Time Protocol query program | |
| ping | send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST packets to network hosts | |
| ppp | login shell for the Point-to-Point Protocol | |
| pppd | Point-to-Point protocol daemon | |
| pppstat | show PPP status | |
| rarpd | DARPA Reverse Address Resolution Protocol daemon | |
| rdate | notify time server that date has changed | |
| rexecd | remote execution server | |
| ripquery | query RIP gateways | |
| rlogind | remote login server | |
| rlpconf | configure remote line printers | |
| rmail | handle remote mail received via uucp | |
| route | manually manipulate the routing tables | |
| routed | network routing daemon | |
| rshd | remote shell server | |
| rwhod | system status server | |
| sendmail | send mail over the internet | |
| setany | program to retrieve and set variables in an SNMP entity | |
| sink | TCP sink test | |
| sinkd | TCP data sink | |
| slattach | attach serial lines as network interfaces | |
| slink | streams linker | |
| snmp | /etc/snmp - SNMP start/stop script | |
| snmpd | SNMP daemon | |
| snmpstat | show network status using SNMP | |
| syslogd | log system messages | |
| talkd | remote user communication server | |
| tcp | /etc/tcp - TCP start/stop script | |
| telnetd | DARPA TELNET protocol server | |
| tftpd | DARPA Trivial File Transfer Protocol server | |
| timed | time server daemon | |
| timedc | timed control program | |
| traceroute | traces the route, packets take in order to reach a network
host | |
| trap_rece | program that receives traps from a remote trap generating
entity | |
| trap_send | program to generate traps | |
| trpt | transliterate protocol trace | |
| uucpd | UUCP server | |
| xntpd | Network Time Protocol daemon | |
| xntpdc | query/control program for the Network Time Protocol daemon | |
| 300 | handle special functions of DASI 300 and 300s terminals | [ 300, 300s ] |
| 4014 | paginator for the TEKTRONIX 4014 terminal | |
| 450 | handle special functions of the DASI 450 terminal | |
| assign | assign and deassign devices | [ assign, deassign ] |
| at | execute commands at a later time | [ at, batch ] |
| auths | list and/or restrict kernel authorizations | |
| awk | pattern scanning and processing language | [ awk: awk, oawk, nawk ] |
| banner | print large letters | |
| basename | remove directory names from pathnames | |
| bc | invoke a calculator | |
| bdiff | compare files too large for diff(C) | |
| bfs | scan big files | |
| cal | print a calendar | |
| calendar | invoke a reminder service | |
| cancel | cancel requests to lineprinter | |
| cat | concatenates and displays files | |
| cd | change working directory | |
| checkmail | check for mail which has been submitted but not delivered | |
| chgrp | change group ID | |
| chmod | change the access permissions of a file or directory | |
| chown | change owner ID | |
| clear | clear a terminal screen | |
| cmp | compare two files | |
| col | filter reverse linefeeds | |
| comm | select or reject lines common to two sorted files | |
| compress | compress data for storage, uncompress and
display compressed files | [ compress, uncompress, zcat ] |
| copy | copy groups of files | |
| corex | convert new-style core image dumps to old-style | |
| cp | copy files | |
| cpio | copy file archives in and out | |
| cpset | install object files in binary directories | |
| cron | execute commands scheduled by at, batch, and crontab | |
| crontab | schedule commands to be executed at regular intervals | |
| crypt | encode/decode | |
| csh | invoke a shell command interpreter with C-like syntax | |
| csplit | split files according to context | |
| ct | spawn getty to a remote terminal | |
| ctags | create a tags file | |
| cu | call another UNIX/XENIX system | |
| cut | cut out selected fields of each line of a file | |
| date | print and set the date | |
| dc | invoke an arbitrary precision calculator | |
| dd | convert and copy a file | |
| devnm | identify device name | |
| df | report number of free disk blocks | |
| dfspace | report disk space | |
| diff | compare two text files | |
| diff3 | compare three files | |
| dircmp | compare directories | |
| dirname | deliver directory part of pathname | |
| disable | turn off terminals and printers | |
| diskcp | copy or compare floppy disks | [ diskcp, diskcmp ] |
| dos | access to and manipulation of DOS files and DOS filesystems | [ dos: doscat, doscp, dosdir, dosformat, dosmkdir, dosls, dosrm, dosrmdir ] |
| dtox | change file format from MS-DOS to UNIX | |
| dtype | determine disk type | |
| du | summarize disk usage | |
| echo | echo | |
| ed | invoke the text editor | [ ed, red ] |
| enable | turn on terminals and line printers | |
| env | set environment for command execution | |
| ex | invoke a text editor | [ ex, edit ] |
| expr | evaluate arguments as an expression | |
| factor | factor a number | |
| false | return with a non-zero exit value | |
| file | determine file type | |
| find | find files | |
| finger | find information about users | |
| fixhdr | change executable binary file headers | |
| format | format floppy disks | |
| getopt | parse command options | |
| getopts | parse command options | [ getopts, getoptcvt ] |
| getserno | outputs the serial number | |
| greek | select terminal filter | |
| grep | search files for a pattern | [ grep, egrep, fgrep ] |
| hd | display files in hexadecimal format | |
| head | print the first few lines of a file | |
| hello | send a message to another user | |
| hp | handle special functions of Hewlett-Packard terminals | |
| hwconfig | read the configuration information | |
| i286emul | emulate UNIX 80286 | |
| id | print user and group IDs and names | |
| intro | introduces UNIX commands | [ Intro ] |
| ismpx | return windowing terminal state | |
| join | join two relations | |
| jterm | reset layer of windowing terminal | |
| jwin | print size of layer | |
| kill | terminate a process | |
| ksh | KornShell, a standard/restricted command and programming lan-
guage | [ ksh, rksh ] |
| last | indicate last logins of users and teletypes | |
| layers | layer multiplexer for windowing terminals | |
| line | read one line | |
| ln | make a link to a file | |
| lock | lock a user's terminal | |
| logname | get login name | |
| lp | send requests to lineprinter | [ lp, lpr ] |
| lprint | print to a printer attached to the user's terminal | |
| lpstat | print information about status of [remote] lp print service | |
| ls | list contents of directories | [ l, lc, lf, lr, ls, lx ] |
| machid | get truth value dependent on processor type | [ machid: i286, iAPX286, i386, i486 (also: vax, mc68k, pdp11, u370, u3b, u3b15, u3b2, u3b5) ] |
| mail | interactive message processing system | [ mail, mailx ] |
| man | print reference pages in this guide | |
| mcart | Irwin mini-cartridge tape maintenance program | |
| mesg | permit or deny messages sent to a terminal | |
| mkdir | make a directory | |
| mkfifo | make a FIFO special file | |
| mknod | build special files | |
| mnt | mount a filesystem | [ mnt, umnt ] |
| more | view a file one screen full at a time | |
| mpstat | multiprocessor CPU load status display | |
| mv | move or rename files and directories | |
| newform | change the format of a text file | |
| newgrp | log user into a new group | |
| news | print news items | |
| nice | run a command at a different scheduling priority | |
| nl | add line numbers to a file | |
| nohup | run a command immune to hangups and quits | |
| od | display files in octal format | |
| pack | compress and expand files | [ pack, pcat, unpack ] |
| passwd | change login, or modem (dialup shell) password | |
| paste | merge lines of files | |
| pax | portable archive exchange | |
| pcpio | copy file archives in and out | |
| pg | paginate display for soft-copy terminals | |
| pr | print files on the standard output | |
| prwarn | warn about password expiration | |
| ps | report process status | |
| pstat | report system information | |
| ptar | process tape archives | |
| purge | overwrite specified files | |
| pwd | print working directory name | |
| quot | summarize file system ownership | |
| random | generate a random number | |
| rcp | copy files across systems | |
| rcvalert | mail-receipt notification | |
| rcvfile | put message into named file | |
| rcvprint | print message automatically | |
| rcvtrip | notify mail sender that recipient is away | |
| remote | execute commands on a remote system | |
| resend | redistribute mail using the Resent- notation | |
| rm | remove files or directories | |
| rmdir | remove directories | |
| rsh | invoke a restricted shell (command interpreter) | |
| scosh | menu-driven SCO Shell with calendar, mail, and calculator | |
| sddate | print and set backup dates | |
| sdiff | compare files side-by-side | |
| sed | invoke the stream editor | |
| setcolor | set screen color and other screen attributes | [ setcolor, setcolour ] |
| setkey | assign the function keys | |
| sg | set groups | |
| sh | invoke the shell command interpreter | |
| shl | shell layer manager | |
| sleep | suspend execution for an interval | |
| slot | read the microchannel configuration registers | |
| sort | sort and merge files | |
| spell | find spelling errors | [ spell, hashmake, spellin, hashcheck ] |
| spline | interpolate smooth curve | |
| split | split a file into pieces | |
| strings | find the printable strings in an object file | |
| stty | set the options for a terminal | [ stty, STTY ] |
| su | make the user a super user or another user | |
| sum | calculate a checksum and count the blocks in a file | |
| swconfig | produce a list of the software modifications to the system | |
| tabs | set tabs on a terminal | |
| tail | display the last part of a file | |
| tape | magnetic tape maintenance program | |
| tapecntl | AT&T tape control for QIC-24/QIC-02 tape device | |
| tapedump | dump magnetic tape to output file | |
| tar | archive files | |
| tee | create a tee in a pipe | |
| test | test conditions | |
| tic | terminfo compiler | |
| time | time a command | |
| touch | update access and modification times of a file | |
| tput | query the terminfo database | |
| tr | translate characters | |
| translate | translate files from one format to another | |
| true | return with a zero exit value | |
| tset | set terminal modes | |
| tty | get the terminal's name | |
| umask | set file-creation mode mask | |
| uname | print the name of the current system | |
| uniq | report repeated lines in a file | |
| units | convert units | |
| uptime | display information about system activity | |
| usemouse | map mouse input to keystrokes | |
| uucp | UNIX-to-UNIX system copy | [ uucp, uulog, uuname ] |
| uuencode | encode/decode a binary file for transmission via
mail | [ uuencode, uudecode ] |
| uustat | uucp status inquiry and job control | |
| uuto | public UNIX-to-UNIX system file copy | [ uuto, uupick ] |
| uux | UNIX-to-UNIX system command execution | |
| vi | invoke a screen-oriented display editor | [ vi, view, vedit ] |
| vidi | set the font and video mode for a video device | |
| vmstat | report paging and system statistics | |
| w | display information about who is on the system and what they are
doing | |
| wait | await completion of background processes | |
| wc | counts lines, words and characters | |
| what | identifies files | |
| who | list who is on the system | |
| whodo | determine who is doing what | |
| write | write to another user | |
| x286emul | emulate XENIX 80286 | |
| xargs | construct and execute commands | |
| xtod | change file format from UNIX to MS-DOS | |
| xtract | extract a file from a cpio archive and stop. | |
| yes | print string repeatedly | |
| ansi.sys | define functions that change display graphics, control cursor
movement, and reassign keys | |
| append | open files in specified directories as if the files were in the
current directory | |
| assign | redirect requests for disk operations on one drive to a
different drive | |
| attrib | display or change file attributes | |
| backup | back up one or more files from one disk onto another | |
| break | set or clear extended CtrlC checking | |
| buffers | allocate memory for a specified number of disk buffers | |
| call | call one batch program from another | |
| chcp | display the number of the active code page | |
| chdir | display name of current directory or change current
directory | [ chdir (cd) ] |
| chkdsk | create and display a status report for a disk | |
| cls | clear the screen | |
| command | start a new instance COMMAND.COM | |
| comp | compare the contents of two files or sets of files byte by byte | |
| copy | copy one or more files to another location | |
| country | enable MS-DOS to use international time, dates, currency, case
conversions, and decimal separators | |
| ctty | change the terminal device used to control your system | |
| date | display date or change date from a terminal or batch program | |
| debug | test and debug executable files | |
| del | delete specified files | [ del (erase) ] |
| device | load into memory the device driver you specify | |
| devicehigh | load device drivers into the upper memory area | |
| dir | display a list of a directory's files and subdirectories | |
| diskcomp | compare the contents of two floppy disks | |
| diskcopy | copy contents of floppy disk | |
| display.sys | support code-page switching for the console | |
| dos | specify that MS-DOS is to maintain a link to the upper memory area | |
| doskey | recall MS-DOS commands, edit command lines, and create macros | |
| dosshell | start MS-DOS Shell, a graphical interface to MS-DOS | |
| driver.sys | create a logical drive used to refer to a physical floppy
disk drive | |
| drivparm | define parameters for block devices when you start MS-DOS | |
| echo | turn command-echoing feature on or off, or displays a message | |
| edit | create and change ASCII text files | |
| edlin | line-oriented text editor | |
| ega.sys | save and restore the display | |
| emm386.exe | simulate expanded memory | |
| emm386 | enable or disable EMM386 expanded-memory support with an 80386
or higher processor | |
| exe2bin | convert EXE ecutable) files to binary format | |
| exit | quit the COMMAND.COM program (the command interpreter) | |
| expand | expand a compressed MS-DOS version 5.0 file | |
| fastopen | decrease the amount of time needed to open frequently used
files | |
| fc | compare two files and display the differences between them | |
| fcbs | specify the number of file control blocks (FCBs) that MS-DOS can
have open at the same time | |
| fdisk | configure a hard disk for use with MS-DOS | |
| files | set the number of files that MS-DOS can access at one time | |
| find | search for a specific string of text in a file or files | |
| for | run a specified command for each file in a set of files | |
| format | format the disk in the specified drive to accept MS-DOS files | |
| goto | direct MS-DOS to a line in a batch program marked by a specified
label | |
| graftabl | enable MS-DOS to display the extended characters of a
specified code page in graphics mode | |
| graphics | load a program into memory to print using a color or graphics
adapter | |
| help | provide online information about the MS-DOS version 5.0 commands | |
| himem.sys | manage the use of extended memory | |
| if | perform conditional processing in batch programs | |
| install | load a memory-resident program into memory | |
| join | join a disk drive to a directory on another disk drive | |
| keyb | configure a keyboard for a specific language | |
| label | create, change, or delete the volume label me) of a disk | |
| lastdrive | specify the maximum number of drives you can access | |
| loadhigh | load a program into the upper memory area | [ loadhigh (lh) ] |
| mem | display the amount of used and free memory in your system | |
| mirror | record information about one or more disks | |
| mkdir | create a directory | [ mkdir (md) ] |
| mode | configure system devices | |
| more | display one screen of output at a time | |
| nlsfunc | load country-specific information for national language support | |
| path | set a search path for executable files | |
| pause | suspend processing of a batch program | |
| print | print a text file while you are using other MS-DOS commands | |
| printer.sys | support code-page switching for the parallel ports PRN,
LPT1, LPT2, and LPT3 | |
| prompt | change the MS-DOS command prompt | |
| qbasic | read instructions written in Basic and interpret them into
executable code | |
| ramdrive.sys | create a RAM disk | |
| recover | recover readable information from a bad or defective disk | |
| rem | enable you to include comments in a batch file or your CONFIG.SYS
file | |
| rename | change the name of a file or files | [ rename (ren) ] |
| replace | replace files in the destination directory with files in the
source directory | |
| restore | restore files that were backed up by using the backup command | |
| rmdir | delete move) a directory | [ rmdir (rd) ] |
| set | display, set, or remove MS-DOS environment variables | |
| setver.exe | load the MS-DOS version table into memory | |
| setver | set the MS-DOS version number that MS-DOS version 5.0 reports to
a program | |
| share | install file-sharing and locking capabilities on your hard disk | |
| shell | specify name and location of the command interpreter you want
MS-DOS to use | |
| shift | change the position of replaceable parameters in a batch file | |
| sort | read input, sort data, and write the results to screen, a file, or
another device | |
| stacks | support the dynamic use of data stacks to handle hardware
interrupts | |
| subst | associate a path with a drive letter | |
| switches | force an enhanced keyboard to behave like a conventional
keyboard | |
| sys | copy system files and COMMAND.COM to the disk in a specified drive | |
| time | display the system time or sets your computer's internal clock | |
| tree | display the directory structure of a path or of the disk in a
drive | |
| type | display the contents of a text file | |
| undelete | restore files previously deleted with the Del command | |
| unformat | restore a disk erased by format command or restructured by
recover command | |
| ver | display the MS-DOS version number | |
| verify | tell MS-DOS whether to verify that your files are written
correctly to a disk | |
| vol | display the disk volume label and serial number, if they exist | |
| xcopy | copy files and directories, including subdirectories | |
| aio | AIO tunable parameters | |
| aiomemlock | AIO memory lock permissions file | |
| archive | default backup device information | |
| authcap | authentication database | |
| authorize | subsystem authorization file | |
| btld | contents of a boot time loadable device driver disk | |
| checklist | list of file systems processed by fsck | |
| clock | the system real-time (time of day) clock | |
| compver | compatible versions file | |
| copyright | copyright information file | |
| cpio | format of cpio archive | |
| default | system default database file | |
| defaults | default program information directory | |
| depend | software dependencies files | |
| devassign | device assignment database file | |
| devices | format of UUCP devices file | |
| dialcodes | format of UUCP Dialcode abbreviations file | |
| dialers | format of UUCP Dialers file | |
| files | file control database | |
| filesys | default information for mounting filesystems | |
| fspec | format specification in text files | |
| gettydefs | speed and terminal settings used by getty | |
| group | format of the group file | |
| hs | High Sierra/ISO-9660 CD-ROM filesystem | |
| inittab | script for the init process | [ inittab, init.base ] |
| intro | introduction to file formats | [ Intro ] |
| issue | issue identification file | |
| logs | MMDF log files: system status, error, and statistics logging for
MMDF | |
| maildelivery | user delivery specification file | |
| mapchan | format of tty device mapping files | |
| maxuuscheds | UUCP uusched(ADM) limit file | |
| maxuuxqts | UUCP uuxqt(C) limit file | |
| mcconfig | Irwin tape driver parameters | |
| mdevice | device driver module description file | |
| mmdftailor | provide run-time tailoring for the MMDF mail router | |
| mnttab | format of mounted filesystem table | |
| mscsi | SCSI peripheral device and host adapter configuration file | |
| mtune | tunable parameter file | |
| mvdevice | video driver back end configuration file | |
| null | data sink or empty source | |
| passwd | password file | |
| permissions | format of UUCP Permissions file | |
| perms | file permissions list for package installation | |
| pkginfo | package characteristics file | |
| pkgmap | package contents description file | |
| poll | format of UUCP Poll files | [ poll: Poll, Poll.hour, Poll.day ] |
| proto | prototype job file for at, cron and batch | |
| prototype | package information file | |
| prpw | protected password authentication database files | |
| purge | the policy file of the sanitization utility purge | |
| queue | MMDF queue files for storing mail in transit | |
| queuedefs | scheduling information for cron queues | |
| sdevice | local device configuration file | |
| shadow | shadow password file | |
| space | disk space requirement file | |
| stune | local tunable parameter file | |
| sysadmcolor | colors | |
| sysadmmenu | layout of extensible menus in sysadmsh(ADM) | |
| sysfiles | format of UUCP Sysfiles file | |
| systemid | the Micnet system identification file | |
| systems | format of UUCP Systems file | [ Systems ] |
| tables | MMDF name tables for aliases, domains, and hosts | |
| tar | archive format | |
| termcap | terminal capability database | |
| terminfo | format of compiled terminfo file | |
| timezone | set default system time zone | |
| top | the Micnet topology files | [ top, top.next ] |
| ttys | terminal control database file | |
| ttytype | set terminal types automatically at login | |
| utmp | format of utmp and wtmp entries | [ utmp, wtmp ] |
| xbackup | XENIX incremental dump tape format | |
| aio | Asynchronous Disk I/O ioctl commands | |
| ascii | map of the ASCII character set | |
| chrtbl | create a ctype locale table | |
| clone | open any minor device on a STREAMS driver | |
| coltbl | create a collation locale table | |
| console | system console device | |
| daemon.mn | micnet mailer daemon | |
| environ | the user environment | |
| error | kernel error output device | |
| fcntl | file control options | |
| getclk | get string from real-time clock | |
| getty | set terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline | [ getty, uugetty ] |
| idas | assembler used by the Link Kit | |
| idld | link editor used by the Link Kit | |
| init | process control initialization | [ init, telinit ] |
| intro | introduction to miscellaneous features and files | [ Intro ] |
| isverify | verify ISAM database records | |
| jagent | host control of windowing terminal | |
| layers | protocol used between host and windowing terminal under
layers(C) | |
| locale | the international locale | |
| log | interface to STREAMS error logging and event tracing | |
| login | give access to the system | |
| mapchan | configure tty device mapping | |
| mapkey | configure monitor screen mapping | [ mapkey, mapscrn, mapstr, convkey ] |
| math | math functions and constants | |
| messages | system service, kernel, and device driver error messages | |
| mestbl | create a messages locale table | |
| montbl | create a currency locale table | |
| mscreen | serial multiscreens utility | |
| multiscreen | multiple screens (device files) | |
| numtbl | create a numeric locale table | |
| prof | profile within a function | |
| profile | set up an environment at login time | |
| ptmx | STREAMS master pseudo-tty device | [ ptmx, pts??? ] |
| rmb | remove extra blank lines from a file | |
| scanon | enable and disable scancode-to-character mapping | [ scanon, scanoff ] |
| streamio | STREAMS ioctl commands | |
| string | access boot, configuration, or package string | |
| subsystem | security subsystem component description | |
| sxt | pseudo-device driver | |
| systty | system maintenance device | |
| term | conventional names for terminals | |
| terminals | list of supported terminals | |
| terminfo | terminal capability database | |
| termio | general terminal interface | |
| termios | POSIX general terminal interface | |
| timod | Transport Interface cooperating STREAMS module | |
| timtbl | create a time locale table | |
| tirdwr | Transport Interface read/write interface STREAMS module | |
| trchan | translate character sets | |
| tty | special terminal interface | |
| tz | time zone environment variable | |
| undocumented | programs not documented elsewhere in these manuals | |
| values | machine-dependent values | |
| xtproto | multiplexed channels protocol used by xt(HW) driver | |
| appres | list application resource database | |
| bdftopcf | convert font from Bitmap Distribution Format to Portable
Compiled Format | |
| bdftosnf | BDF to SNF font compiler for X11 | |
| bitmap | bitmap editor and converter utilities for X | [ bitmap, bmtoa, atobm ] |
| clean_screen | restore the console graphics adapter to VGA alphanumeric
mode | |
| dclock | digital clock for X | |
| deskcommands | the commands of the Deskshell command language | [ deskshell commands ] |
| deskshell | syntax and control constructs of the Deskshell command lan-
guage | |
| fs | X font server | |
| fsinfo | font server information utility | |
| fslsfonts | display font list for X font server | |
| fstobdf | BDF font generator | |
| ico | animate an icosahedron or other polyhedron | |
| listres | list resources in widgets | |
| mkfontdir | create fonts.dir file from directory of font files | |
| mwm | the Motif Window Manager | |
| nameserver | protocol specific name and address resolver | |
| objbld | build or modify Desktop objects | [ object builder ] |
| oclock | display time of day | |
| puzzle | 15-puzzle game for XQ | |
| resize | utility to set TERMCAP and terminal settings to current window
size | |
| rgb | color database compiler | |
| scocolor | change window colors in the SCO Open Server GUI | |
| scoedit | graphical editor for Open Desktop | |
| scohelp | provide help on Open Desktop | |
| scolock | lock X display | |
| scologin | X Display Manager | |
| scomail | an accessory that sends and receives electronic mail messages | |
| scomouse | configure the mouse | |
| scopaint | create and edit icons and pictures; and edit xbm and xpm
formatted files | |
| scosession | manage starting and stopping clients | |
| scoterm | terminal emulator for X | |
| showfont | font dumper for X font server | |
| showrgb | color database previewer | |
| showsnf | print contents of an SNF file | |
| snftobdf | SNF to BDF font decompiler for X11 | |
| startx | start the X server and default clients | |
| switchkey | establish modifier keys for screen-switching from console
multiscreens running Xsco server or | |
| tellxdt3 | Desktop to UNIX shell communications utility | |
| x | portable, network-transparent window system | [ X ] |
| xauth | X authority file utility | |
| xbiff | mailbox flag for X | |
| xcalc | scientific calculator for X | |
| xclipboard | X clipboard client | |
| xclock | analog / digital clock for X | |
| xconnections | format of the Xconnections file | [ Xconnections ] |
| xcutsel | interchange between cut buffer and selection | |
| xdaemon | AT&T X11 connections daemon | |
| xdpr | dump an X window directly to a printer | |
| xdpyinfo | display information utility for X | |
| xdt3 | the graphical user interface for the Desktop | |
| xev | print contents of X events | |
| xeyes | watch over your shoulder | |
| xfd | font displayer for X | |
| xfontsel | point and click interface for selecting X11 font names | |
| xhost | server access control program for X | |
| xinit | X Window System initializer | |
| xkill | kill a client by its X resource | |
| xload | load average display for X | |
| xlogo | X Window System logo | |
| xlsatoms | list interned atoms defined on server | |
| xlsclients | list client applications running on a display | |
| xlsfonts | server font list displayer for X | |
| xlswins | server window list displayer for X | |
| xmag | magnify parts of the screen | |
| xman | manual page display program for the X Window System | |
| xmodmap | utility for modifying keymaps in X | |
| xpr | print an X window dump | |
| xprop | property displayer for X | |
| xrdb | X server resource database utility | |
| xrefresh | refresh all or part of an X screen | |
| xsco | X Window System server | [ Xsco ] |
| xsconfig | X keyboard configuration compiler | |
| xset | user preference utility for X | |
| xsetroot | root window parameter setting utility for X | |
| xshowcmap | shows colormap | |
| xstdcmap | X standard colormap utility | |
| xswkey | establish the modifier key or screen-switching from the X server | |
| xt_options | standard X Toolkit command-line options | [ Xt_options ] |
| xterm | terminal emulator for X | |
| xwd | dump an image of an X window | |
| xwininfo | window information utility for X | |
| xwud | image displayer for X | |