DIV(3C-SVR4) RISC/os Reference Manual DIV(3C-SVR4)
NAME
div, ldiv - compute the quotient and remainder
SYNOPSIS
#include <stdlib.h>
div_t div (int numer, int denom);
ldiv_t ldiv (long int numer, long int denom);
DESCRIPTION
div computes the quotient and remainder of the division of
the numerator numer by the denominator denom. This function
provides a well-defined semantics for the signed integral
division and remainder operations, unlike the
implementation-defined semantics of the built-in operations.
The sign of the resulting quotient is that of the algebraic
quotient, and, if the division is inexact, the magnitude of
the resulting quotient is the largest integer less than the
magnitude of the algebraic quotient. If the result cannot
be represented, the behavior is undefined; otherwise, quo-
tient * denom + remainder will equal numer.
div returns a structure of type div_t, comprising both the
quotient and remainder:
typedef struct div_t {
int quot; /*quotient*/
int rem; /*remainder*/
} div_t;
ldiv is similar to div, except that the arguments and the
members of the returned structure (which has type ldiv_t)
all have type long int.
Printed 11/19/92 Page 1