regex(3C)
NAME
regex, re_comp, re_exec − regular expression handler
SYNOPSIS
#include <re_comp.h>
char ∗re_comp(const char ∗sp);
int re_exec(const char ∗p1);
DESCRIPTION
re_comp() compiles a string into an internal form suitable for pattern matching. re_exec() checks the argument string against the last string passed to re_comp().
re_comp() returns a NULL pointer if the string sp was compiled successfully; otherwise a string containing an error message is returned. If re_comp() is passed 0 or a NULL string, it returns without changing the currently compiled regular expression.
re_exec() returns 1 if the string p1 matches the last compiled regular expression, 0 if the string p1 failed to match the last compiled regular expression, and −1 if the compiled regular expression was invalid (indicating an internal error).
The strings passed to both re_comp() and re_exec() may have trailing or embedded NEWLINE characters; they are terminated by NULL characters. The regular expressions are described on the regexp(5) manual page.
RETURN VALUES
re_exec() returns −1 for an internal error.
re_comp() returns one of the following strings if an error occurs:
No previous regular expression
Regular expression too long
unmatched \(
missing ]
too many \(\) pairs
unmatched \)
SEE ALSO
grep(1), regcmp(1), regcmp(3G), regexpr(3G), regexp(5)
NOTES
The regular expressions of the form \{m\}, \{m,\}, or \{m,n\} are not supported.
SunOS 5.5.1 — Last change: 24 Mar 1994