copyb(9F)
NAME
copyb − copy a message block
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/stream.h>
mblk_t ∗copyb(mblk_t ∗bp);
ARGUMENTS
bp Pointer to the message block from which data is copied.
INTERFACE LEVEL
Architecture independent level 1 (DDI/DKI).
DESCRIPTION
copyb() allocates a new message block, and copies into it the data from the block that bp denotes. The new block will be at least as large as the block being copied. copyb() uses the b_rptr and b_wptr members of bp to determine how many bytes to copy.
RETURN VALUES
If successful, copyb() returns a pointer to the newly allocated message block containing the copied data. Otherwise, it returns a NULL pointer.
CONTEXT
copyb() can be called from user or interrupt context.
EXAMPLES
For each message in the list, test to see if the downstream queue is full with the canput(9F) function (line 21). If it is not full, use copyb(9F) to copy a header message block, and dupmsg(9F) to duplicate the data to be retransmitted. If either operation fails, reschedule a timeout at the next valid interval.
Update the new header block with the correct destination address (line 34), link the message to it (line 35), and send it downstream (line 36). At the end of the list, reschedule this routine.
1 struct retrans {
2 mblk_t ∗r_mp;
3 long r_address;
4 queue_t ∗r_outq;
5 struct retrans ∗r_next;
6 };
7
8 struct protoheader {
. . .
9 long h_address;
. . .
10 };
11
12 mblk_t ∗header;
13
14 void retransmit(ret)
15 struct retrans ∗ret;
16 {
17 mblk_t ∗bp, ∗mp;
18 struct protoheader ∗php;
19
20 while (ret) {
21 if (!canput(ret->r_outq->q_next)) { /∗ no room ∗/
22 ret = ret->r_next;
23 continue;
24 }
25 bp = copyb(header); /∗ copy header msg. block ∗/
26 if (bp == NULL)
27 break;
28 mp = dupmsg(ret->r_mp); /∗ duplicate data ∗/
29 if (mp == NULL) { /∗ if unsuccessful ∗/
30 freeb(bp); /∗ free the block ∗/
31 break;
32 }
33 php = (struct protoheader ∗)bp->b_rptr;
34 php->h_address = ret->r_address; /∗ new header ∗/
35 bp->bp_cont = mp; /∗ link the message ∗/
36 putnext(ret->r_outq, bp); /∗ send downstream ∗/
37 ret = ret->r_next;
38 }
39 timeout(retransmit, (long)ret, RETRANS_TIME); /∗ reschedule ∗/
40 }
SEE ALSO
allocb(9F), canput(9F), dupmsg(9F)
SunOS 5.1 Writing Device Drivers
SunOS 5.1 STREAMS Programmer’s Guide
SunOS 5.1/SPARC — Last change: 11 Apr 1991