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directory(3V)

malloc(3V)

qsort(3)

SCANDIR(3)  —  C LIBRARY FUNCTIONS

NAME

scandir, alphasort − scan a directory

SYNOPSIS

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/dir.h>

scandir(dirname, &namelist, select, compar)
char ∗dirname;
struct direct ∗∗namelist;
int (∗select)();
int (∗compar)();

alphasort(d1, d2)
struct direct ∗∗d1, ∗∗d2;

DESCRIPTION

scandir() reads the directory dirname and builds an array of pointers to directory entries using malloc(3V).  The second parameter is a pointer to an array of structure pointers.  The third parameter is a pointer to a routine which is called with a pointer to a directory entry and should return a non zero value if the directory entry should be included in the array.  If this pointer is NULL, then all the directory entries will be included.  The last argument is a pointer to a routine which is passed to qsort(3) to sort the completed array. If this pointer is NULL, the array is not sorted.  alphasort() is a routine which will sort the array alphabetically. 

scandir() returns the number of entries in the array and a pointer to the array through the parameter namelist. 

SEE ALSO

directory(3V), malloc(3V), qsort(3)

DIAGNOSTICS

Returns −1 if the directory cannot be opened for reading or if malloc(3V) cannot allocate enough memory to hold all the data structures. 

Sun Release 4.1  —  Last change: 6 October 1987

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