rhosts(SFF) rhosts(SFF) Name rhosts - remote equivalent users Description These files grant permission for remote users to use local user names without knowing the corresponding user passwords. This is known as mak- ing the remote user ``equivalent'' to the local user, and is convenient, for example, when one person owns user names on more than one host. If a user's home directory contains a file named .rhosts, remote users specified in the file are equivalent to the local user. Each user spe- cification in the file consists of the remote user host name and user name, separated by a space. For security reasons, .rhosts must belong to the user granting the equivalence or to root, and must be writeable only by the user granting the equivalence. If .rhosts is writeable by other groups or users, the file is ignored. The file /etc/hosts.equiv is a list of remote hosts with matching-name equivalence. The file lists remote hosts one per line. On each host listed in /etc/hosts.equiv, a remote user with the same name as a local user is equivalent to the local user. In effect, the users are the same if the names are the same. Files $HOME/.rhosts /etc/hosts.equiv Warnings When a system is listed in /etc/hosts.equiv, its security must be as good as local security. One insecure system mentioned in /etc/hosts.equiv can compromise the security of an entire network. See also rcmd(TC), rcp(TC), rlogin(TC)