Museum

Home

Lab Overview

Retrotechnology Articles

⇒ HPUX 6.20

Media Vault

Software Library

Restoration Projects

Artifacts Sought

Anchors

1. Commands

1M. Maintenance Commands

2. System Calls

3. Subroutines and Libraries

3C. C Library

3G. Graphics Library

3I. Instrument Support Library

3M. Math Library

3N. Network Support Libraries

3S. Standard I/O Library

3W. HP Windows Routines

3X. Miscellaneous Libraries

4. File Formats

5. Miscellaneous Facilities

7. Device Special Files

7F. Protocol Families

7P. Network Protocols

Manual — HPUX 6.20

1047 entries

1. Commands (intro)

acctcomsearch and print process accounting file(s)
ada.fmgrcreate, examine, and modify an Ada family
ada.formatAda source program reformatter
adaAda compiler
ada.mklibmake (or reinitialize) an Ada library
ada.mvlibmove (rename) an Ada library
ada.probeinteractive Ada debugger and viewer
ada.protectprotect (unprotect) an Ada library
ada.rmlibremove an Ada library
ada.umgrexamine and modify an Ada library
ada.unlockunlock an Ada library
ada.xrefAda cross-referencer
adbabsolute debugger
adjustsimple text formatter
admincreate and administer SCCS files
armaintain portable archives and libraries
asassembler for MC68000, MC68010, and MC68020
asainterpret ASA carriage control characters
astrntranslate assembly language
atexecute commands at a later time[ at, batch ]
atimetime an assembly language instruction sequence
atranstranslate assembly language
awktext pattern scanning and processing language
bannermake posters in large letters
basenameextract portions of path names[ basename, dirname ]
basicTechnical BASIC interpreter
bcarbitrary-precision arithmetic language
bdiffbig diff
bfsbig file scanner
bifchmodchange mode of a BIF file
bifchownchange file owner or group[ bifchown, bifchgrp ]
bifcpcopy to or from BIF files
biffindfind files in a BIF system
biflslist contents of BIF directories
bifmkdirmake a BIF directory
bifrmremove BIF files or directories[ bifrm, bifrmdir ]
bsa compiler/interpreter for modest-sized programs
calprint calendar
calendarreminder service
catconcatenate, copy, and print files
cbC program beautifier, formatter
ccC compiler
cdchange working directory
cdbC, FORTRAN, Pascal symbolic debugger[ cdb, fdb, pdb ]
cdcchange the delta commentary of an SCCS delta
cflowgenerate C flow graph
chatrchange program’s internal attributes
checknrcheck nroff/troff files
chfnchange finger entry
chmodchange mode
chownchange file owner or group[ chown, chgrp ]
chshchange default login shell
cicheck in RCS revisions
clearclear terminal screen
cmpcompare two files
cnodesdisplay information about specified cluster nodes
cocheck out RCS revisions
colfilter reverse line-feeds and backspaces
combcombine SCCS deltas
commselect or reject lines common to two sorted files
compactcompact and uncompact files, and cat them[ compact, uncompact, ccat ]
compresscompress and expand data[ compress, uncompress, zcat ]
cpcopy, link or move files[ cp, ln, mv ]
cpiocopy file archives in and out
cppthe C language preprocessor
cpsreport cluster wide process status
crontabuser crontab file
cryptencode/decode files
csha shell (command interpreter) with C-like syntax
csplitcontext split
ctspawn getty to a remote terminal (call terminal)
ctagscreate a tags file
cucall another (UNIX) system; terminal emulator
cutcut out selected fields of each line of a file
cxrefgenerate C program cross-reference
dateprint or set the date and time
dcdesk calculator
ddconvert, reblock, translate, and copy a (tape) file
deltamake a delta (change) to an SCCS file
deroffremove nroff, tbl, and neqn constructs
diffdifferential file comparator[ diff, diffh ]
diff33-way differential file comparison
diffmkmark differences between files
dircmpdirectory comparison
dos2uxconvert ASCII file format[ dos2ux, ux2dos ]
doschmodchange attributes of a DOS file
doscpcopy to or from DOS files
dosdfreport number of free disk clusters
doslslist contents of DOS directories[ dosls, dosll ]
dosmkdirmake a DOS directory
dosrmremove DOS files or directories[ dosrm, dosrmdir ]
dscopycopy files between NS systems
dusummarize disk usage
echoecho (print) arguments
edtext editor[ ed, red ]
edittext editor (variant of ex for casual users)
enableenable/disable LP printers[ enable, disable ]
envset environment for command execution
extext editor
expandexpand tabs to spaces, and vice versa[ expand, unexpand ]
exprevaluate arguments as an expression
f77FORTRAN 77 compiler[ f77, fc ]
factorfactor a number, generate large primes[ factor, primes ]
filedetermine file type
findfind files
findmsgcreate message catalogue file for modification[ findmsg, dumpmsg ]
findstrfind strings for inclusion in message catalogs
fingeruser information lookup program
fixmanfix manual pages for faster viewing with man(1)
flintFORTRAN inter-procedural checker
foldfold long lines for finite width output device
forderconvert file data order
fromwho is my mail from? 
fsplitsplit f77, ratfor, or efl files
ftiofaster tape I/O
ftpfile transfer program
gencatgenerate a formatted message catalog file
getget a version of an SCCS file
getcontextdisplay current context
getoptparse command options
getprivgrpget special attributes for group
gprofdisplay call graph profile data
grepsearch a file for a pattern[ grep, egrep, fgrep ]
groupsshow group memberships
headgive first few lines
helpask for help
hostnameset or print name of current host system
hphandle special functions of HP 2640 and 2621-series terminals
hyphenfind hyphenated words
idprint user and group IDs and names
identidentify files in RCS
insertmsguse findstr(1) output to insert calls to catgets(3C)
introintroduction to command utilities and application programs
ipcrmremove a message queue, semaphore set or shared memory id
ipcsreport inter-process communication facilities status
isqlALLBASE/HP-UX interactive SQL interface
joinrelational database operator
kermitKERMIT-protocol file transfer program
killterminate a process
ksh
lastindicate last logins of users and teletypes[ last, lastb ]
lastcommshow last commands executed in reverse order
ldlink editor
leaveremind you when you have to leave
lexgenerate programs for lexical analysis of text
lifcpcopy to or from LIF files
lifinitwrite LIF volume header on file
liflslist contents of a LIF directory
lifrenamerename LIF files
lifrmremove a LIF file
lineread one line from user input
linta C program checker/verifier
lockreserve a terminal
loginsign on
lognameget login name
lorderfind ordering relation for an object library
lpsend/cancel requests to an LP line printer[ lp, cancel ]
lpstatprint LP status information
lslist contents of directories[ ls, l, ll, lsf, lsr, lsx ]
m4macro processor
machidprovide truth value about your processor type[ hp9000s200, hp9000s300, hp9000s500, hp9000s800, pdp11, u3b, u3b5, vax ]
mailsend mail to users or read mail[ mail, rmail ]
mailxinteractive message processing system
makemaintain, update, and regenerate groups of programs
makekeygenerate encryption key
manfind manual information by keywords; print out a manual page
mediainitinitialize hard disk, flexible disk, or cartridge tape media
mergethree-way file merge
mesgpermit or deny messages to terminal
mkdirmake a directory
mkmfmake a makefile
mkstrextract error messages from C source into a file
mmprint/check documents formatted with the mm macros[ mm, osdd ]
morefile perusal filter for crt viewing[ more, page ]
mtmagnetic tape manipulating program
neqnformat mathematical text for nroff
neterrorcontrol network error logging
netstatshow network status
netunamestablish access rights on a remote computer
newformchange or reformat a text file
newgrplog in to a new group
newsprint news items
nicerun a command at low priority
nlline numbering filter
nliocontrol Native Language I/O
nlioenvset Native Language I/O environment
nliostartstart Native Language I/O
nljustjustify lines, left or right, for printing
nmprint name list of common object file
nodenameassign a network node name or determine current node name
nohuprun a command immune to hangups, logouts, and quits
npoweruppower up the network
nroffformat text
nusersdisplay or limit the number of network connections
odoctal and hexadecimal dump[ od, xd ]
packcompress and expand files[ pack, pcat, unpack ]
pamPersonal Applications Manager, a visual shell
passwdchange login password
pastemerge same lines of several files or subsequent lines of one file
pathaliaselectronic address router
pcPascal compiler
pcltranstranslate a Starbase bitmap file into PCL raster graphics format. 
pgfile perusal filter for soft-copy terminals
prprint files
preallocpreallocate disk storage
printenvprint out the environment
prmailprint out mail in the post office
profdisplay profile data
prsprint and summarize an SCCS file
psreport process status
psqlcpreprocess ALLBASE/HP-UX HP SQL source programs written in C, Pascal, FORTRAN and COBOL[ psqlc, psqlpas, psqlfor, psqlcbl ]
ptxpermuted index
pwdworking directory name
pwgetget password and group information[ pwget, grget ]
ratforrational Fortran dialect
rcpremote file copy
rcschange RCS file attributes
rcsdiffcompare RCS revisions
rcsmergemerge RCS revisions
remshexecute from a remote shell
revreverse lines of a file
rlogprint log messages and other information on RCS files
rloginremote login
rmremove files or directories[ rm, rmdir ]
rmdelremove a delta from an SCCS file
rmnlremove extra new-line characters from file
rtprioexecute process with realtime priority
ruptimeshow status of local machines
rwhoshow who is logged in on local machines
sactprint current SCCS file editing activity
sccsdiffcompare two versions of an SCCS file
scriptmake typescript of terminal session
sdfchmodchange mode of an SDF file
sdfchownchange owner or group of an SDF file[ sdfchown, sdfchgrp ]
sdfcpcopy, link, or move files to/from an SDF volume[ sdfcp, sdfln, sdfmv ]
sdffindfind files in an SDF system
sdflslist contents of SDF directories[ sdfls, sdfll ]
sdfmkdirmake an SDF directory
sdfrmremove SDF files or directories[ sdfrm, sdfrmdir ]
sdiffside-by-side difference program
sedstream text editor
shshell, the standard/restricted command programming language[ sh, rsh ]
sharmake a shell archive package
shlshell layer manager
showcdfshow the actual path name matched for a CDF
sizeprint section sizes of object files
sleepsuspend execution for an interval
slpset the options for a printer
soelimeliminate .so’s from nroff input
sortsort and/or merge files
spellfind spelling errors[ spell, hashmake, spellin, hashcheck ]
splitsplit a file into pieces
sqlutilmaintain and configure an ALLBASE/HP-UX HP SQL DBEnvironment
sspremove multiple line-feeds from output
stringsfind the printable strings in an object, or other binary, file
stripstrip symbol and line number information from an object file
sttyset the options for a terminal port
subecome super-user or another user
sumprint checksum and block count of a file
tabsset tabs on a terminal
taildeliver the last part of a file
tartape file archiver
tblformat tables for nroff
tcioCommand Set 80 Cartridge Tape Utility
teepipe fitting
telnetuser interface to the TELNET protocol
testcondition evaluation command
timetime a command
touchupdate access, modification, and/or change times of file
tputquery terminfo database
trtranslate characters
trueprovide truth values[ true, false ]
tsetterminal dependent initialization
tsorttopological sort
ttyget the name of the terminal[ tty, pty ]
uldo underlining
umaskset file-creation mode mask
umodemXMODEM-protocol file transfer program
unameprint name of current HP-UX version
ungetundo a previous get of an SCCS file
uniqreport repeated lines in a file
unitsconversion program
uptimeshow how long system has been up
userscompact list of users who are on the system
uucpUNIX system to UNIX system copy[ uucp, uulog, uuname ]
uupathaccess and manage the pathalias database[ uupath, mkuupath ]
uustatuucp status inquiry and job control
uutopublic UNIX system to UNIX system file copy[ uuto, uupick ]
uuxUNIX system to UNIX system command execution
valvalidate SCCS file
vcversion control
viscreen-oriented (visual) display editor based on ex
vismake unprintable characters in a file visible or invisible[ vis, inv ]
vtlogin to another system over lan
waitawait completion of process
wbordercontrol window border style, color, label
wcword, line, and character count
wcreatecreate one or more new windows
wdeditedit Native Language I/O word dictionary
wdestroydestroy one or more windows or set autodestroy attributes
wdispchange displayability of windows
wdutilmanipulate Native Language I/O word dictionary
wfontload and activate fonts
whatidentify files for SCCS information
whereislocate source, binary, and/or manual for program
whichlocate a program file including aliases and paths
whowho is on the system
whoamiprint effective current user id
windowswindow system concepts and commands
wlistlist status of windows or fonts
wmovemove one or more windows or their icons
wmreadytell if window manager is awake and ready
wmstartstart the window system on one display
wmstopstop the window system on one display
writeinteractively write (talk) to another user
wselectconnect a window to the keyboard
wshcreate new shells in new or existing windows
wsizechange sizes of one or more windows
xargsconstruct argument list(s) and execute command
yaccyet another compiler-compiler
yesbe repetitively affirmative

1M. Maintenance Commands (intro)

acceptallow/prevent LP requests[ accept, reject ]
acctoverview of accounting and miscellaneous accounting commands[ acctdisk, acctdusg, accton, acctwtmp ]
acctcmscommand summary from per-process accounting records
acctconconnect-time accounting[ acctcon1, acctcon2 ]
acctmergmerge or add total accounting files
acctprcprocess accounting[ acctprc1, acctprc2 ]
acctshshell procedures for accounting[ chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct ]
backupbackup or archive file system
bdfreport number of free disk blocks (Berkeley version)
bifdfreport number of free disk blocks
biffsckBell file system consistency check and interactive repair
biffsdbBell file system debugger
bifmkfsconstruct a Bell file system
brcsystem initialization shell scripts[ brc, bcheckrc, rc, powerfail ]
captoinfoconvert a termcap description into a terminfo description
catmancreate the cat files for the manual
ccckcluster configuration file checker
cfuseridentify cluster-wide process using a file or file structure
chrootchange root directory for a command
clriclear inode
clrsvcclear x25 switched virtual circuit
clusterallocate resources for clustered operation
configconfigure an HP-UX system
convertfsconvert a file system to allow long file names
cpsetinstall object files in binary directories
cronclock daemon
cspcreate cluster server processes
devnmdevice name
dfreport number of free disk blocks
diskusggenerate disk accounting data by user ID
dmesgcollect system diagnostic messages to form error log
dumpincremental file system dump
fbackupselectively backup files
frecoverselectively recover files
fsckfile system consistency check and interactive repair
fscleandetermine shutdown status of specified file system
fsdbfile system debugger
fstomntconvert file system checklist file to new format
ftpdfile transfer protocol server
fuseridentify processes using a file or file structure
fwtmpmanipulate connect accounting records[ fwtmp, wtmpfix ]
gettyset terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline
getx25get x25 line
ifconfigconfigure network interface parameters
inetdInternet services daemon
initprocess control initialization[ init, telinit ]
installinstall commands
introintroduction to system maintenance commands and application programs
killallkill all active processes
landiaglocal area network diagnostic
linkexercise link and unlink system calls[ link, unlink ]
linkloopverify LAN connectivity with link level loopback
lpadminconfigure the LP spooling system
lpschedstart/stop the LP request scheduler and move requests[ lpsched, lpshut, lpmove ]
lsdevlist device drivers in the system
makecdfcreate context dependent files
mkdevmake device files
mkfsconstruct a file system
mklost+founmake a lost+found directory for fsck[ mklost+found ]
mklpconfigure the LP spooler subsystem
mknodcreate special and fifo files
mkrsconstruct a recovery system
mountmount and dismount file system[ mount, umount ]
mvdirmove a directory
ncheckgenerate names from i-numbers
netlogfmtformat binary log data
netlogstartturn on and configure network logging
netlogstopturn off network logging daemon
nettrdumpdump the contents of the trace buffer
nettrfmtformat binary trace data
nettrstartenable network tracing
nettrstophalt link level tracing
newfsconstruct a new file system
nlioinitinitialize Native Language I/O
opx25execute HALGOL programs
pingpacket echoing
proxymanipulates the NS Probe proxy table
pwckpassword/group file checkers[ pwck, grpck ]
rbootdremote boot server
rcancelremove requests from a remote line printer spooling queue
rebootreboot the system
reconfigconfigure an HP-UX system
remshdremote shell server
restorerestore file system incrementally
revckcheck internal revision numbers of HP-UX files
rexecdremote execution server
rlbremote loopback diagnostic
rlogindremote login server
rlpsend a request to a remote LP line printer
rlpdaemonremote spooling line printer daemon
rlpstatprint remote LP status information
routemanually manipulate the routing tables
runacctrun daily accounting
rwhodsystem status server
sdfdfreport number of free SDF disk blocks
sdffsckSDF file system consistency check, interactive repair
sdffsdbexamine/modify an SDF file system
setmntestablish mount table /etc/mnttab
setprivgrpset special attributes for group
shutdownterminate all processing
swaponenable additional device for paging and swapping
syncupdate the super block
syncerperiodically sync for file system integrity
sysrmremove optional HP-UX products
telnetdTELNET protocol server
ticterminfo compiler
tunefstune up an existing file system
unticterminfo de-compiler
updateupdate optional HP-UX products
uucheckcheck the uucp directories and permissions file
uucicotransfer files for the uucp system
uucleanuucp spool directory clean-up
uucleanupuucp spool directory clean-up
uugettyset terminal type, modes, speed and line discipline
uulslist spooled uucp transactions grouped by transaction
uuschedschedule uucp transport files
uusnapshow snapshot of the UUCP system
uusnapssort and embellish uusnap output
uusubmonitor uucp network
uuxqtexecute remote uucp or uux command requests
vipwedit the password file
vtdaemonrespond to vt requests
wallwrite to all users
whodowhich users are doing what

2. System Calls (intro)

acceptaccept a connection on a socket
accessdetermine accessibility of a file
acctenable or disable process accounting
addoptadds an argument and its associated data to the NetIPC opt parameter[ addopt() ]
alarmset a process’s alarm clock
bindbind an address to a socket
brkchange data segment space allocation[ brk, sbrk ]
bsdproc4.2 BSD-compatible process control facilities[ killpg, sigvec, signal ]
chdirchange working directory
chmodchange access mode of file[ chmod, fchmod ]
chownchange owner and group of a file[ chown, fchown ]
chrootchange root directory
closeclose a file descriptor
cnodeidget the cnode ID of the local machine
cnodesget a list of active nodes in cluster
connectinitiate a connection on a socket
creatcreate a new file or rewrite an existing one
dupduplicate an open file descriptor
dup2duplicate an open file descriptor to a specific slot
errnetindicate network errors
errnoerror indicator for system calls
execexecute a file[ execl, execv, execle, execve, execlp, execvp ]
exitterminate process[ exit, _exit ]
fcntlfile control
forkcreate a new process
fsyncsynchronize a file’s in-core state with its state on disk
ftimeget date and time more precisely
getcontextreturn the process context for context dependent file search
getdirentriget entries from a directory in a filesystem-independent format[ getdirentries ]
getgroupsget group access list
gethostnameget name of current host
getitimerget/set value of interval timer[ getitimer, setitimer ]
getpeernameget address of connected peer
getpidget process, process group, and parent process ID[ getpid, getpgrp, getppid, getpgrp2 ]
getprivgrpget and set special attributes for group[ getprivgrp, setprivgrp ]
getsocknameget socket address
getsockoptget and set options on sockets[ getsockopt, setsockopt ]
gettimeofdaget/set date and time[ gettimeofday, settimeofday ]
getuidget real user, effective user, real group, and effective group IDs[ getuid, geteuid, getgid, getegid ]
initoptinitializes the NetIPC opt parameter so that arguments can be added[ initopt() ]
introintroduction to system calls
ioctlcontrol device
ipcconnectrequests a connection to another process[ ipcconnect() ]
ipccontrolperforms special operations on NetIPC sockets[ ipccontrol() ]
ipccreatecreates a call socket[ ipccreate() ]
ipcdestcreates a destination descriptor[ ipcdest() ]
ipclookupobtains a destination descriptor[ ipclookup() ]
ipcnameassociates a name with a call socket or destination call socket[ ipcname() ]
ipcnamerasedeletes a name associated with a call socket or destination call socket[ ipcnamerase() ]
ipcrecvestablishes an NetIPC virtual circuit connection or receives data on a previously established connection[ ipcrecv() ]
ipcrecvcnreceives a connection request on a call socket[ ipcrecvn() ]
ipcselectdetermines the status of a call socket or VC socket[ ipcselect() ]
ipcsendsends data on a virtual circuit connection[ ipcsend() ]
ipcshutdownreleases a descriptor[ ipcshutdown() ]
killsend a signal to a process or a group of processes
linklink to a file
listenlisten for connections on a socket
lockfprovide semaphores and record locking on files
lseekmove read/write file pointer; seek
mkdirmake a directory file
mknodmake a directory, or a special or ordinary file
mountmount a file system
msgctlmessage control operations
msggetget message queue
msgopmessage operations[ msgsnd, msgrcv ]
nicechange priority of a process
openopen file for reading or writing
optoverheadreturns the number of bytes of overhead needed for the opt parameter in a subsequent NetIPC call[ optoverhead() ]
pausesuspend process until signal
pipecreate an interprocess channel
plocklock process, text, or data in memory
preallocpreallocate fast disk storage
profilexecution time profile
ptraceprocess trace
readread input[ read, readv ]
readlinkread value of a symbolic link
readoptobtains the option code and argument data associated with an NetIPC opt parameter argument[ readopt() ]
rebootboot the system
recvreceive a message from a socket[ recv, recvfrom ]
renamechange the name of a file
rmdirremove a directory file
rtpriochange or read realtime priority
selectsynchronous I/O multiplexing
semctlsemaphore control operations
semgetget set of semaphores
semopsemaphore operations
sendsend a message from a socket[ send, sendto ]
setgroupsset group access list
sethostnameset name of host cpu
setpgrpset process group ID[ setpgrp, setpgrp2 ]
setresuidset real, effective, and saved user and group IDs[ setresuid, setresgid ]
setuidset user and group IDs[ setuid, setgid ]
shmctlshared memory control operations
shmgetget shared memory segment
shmopshared memory operations[ shmat, shmdt ]
shutdownshut down a socket
sigblockblock signals
signalspecify what to do upon receipt of a signal
sigpauseatomically release blocked signals and wait for interrupt
sigsetmaskset current signal mask
sigspaceassure sufficient signal stack space
sigvectorsoftware signal facilities
socketcreate an endpoint for communication
statget file status[ stat, lstat, fstat ]
statfsget file system statistics[ statfs, fstatfs ]
stimeset time and date
sttycontrol device[ stty, gtty ]
swaponadd a swap device for interleaved paging/swapping
symlinkmake symbolic link to a file
syncupdate super-block[ sync, lsync ]
timeget time
timesget process and child process times
truncatetruncate a file to a specified length[ truncate, ftruncate ]
ulimitget and set user limits
umaskset and get file creation mask
umountunmount a file system
unameget name of current HP-UX system
unlinkremove directory entry; delete file
ustatget file system statistics
utimeset file access and modification times
vforkspawn new process in a virtual memory efficient way
vfsmountmount a file system
waitwait for child or traced process to stop or terminate[ wait, wait3 ]
writewrite on a file[ write, writev ]

3. Subroutines and Libraries (intro)

crt0execution startup routines[ crt0.o, mcrt0.o, frt0.o, mfrt0.o ]
introintroduction to subroutines and libraries

3C. C Library

a64lconvert between long integer and base-64 ASCII string[ a64l, l64a ]
abortgenerate an IOT fault
absreturn integer absolute value
bsearchbinary search a sorted table
catgetmsgget message from a message catalogue
catgetsget a program message
catopenopen and close a message catalogue for reading[ catopen, catclose ]
catreadMPE/RTE-style message catalog support
clockreport CPU time used
convtranslate characters[ toupper, tolower, _toupper, _tolower, toascii ]
cryptgenerate hashing encryption[ crypt, setkey, encrypt ]
ctimeconvert date and time to string[ ctime, nl_cxtime, localtime, gmtime, asctime, nl_ascxtime, timezone, daylight, tzname, tzset, nl_ctime, nl_asctime ]
ctypeclassify characters[ isalpha, isupper, islower, isdigit, isxdigit, isalnum, isspace, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, iscntrl, isascii ]
cvtnumconvert string to floating point number
datalocklock process into memory after allocating data and stack space
dialestablish an out-going terminal line connection[ dial, undial ]
directorydirectory operations[ opendir, readdir, telldir, seekdir, rewinddir, closedir ]
drand48generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers[ drand48, erand48, lrand48, nrand48, mrand48, jrand48, srand48, seed48, lcong48 ]
ecvtconvert floating-point number to string[ ecvt, fcvt, gcvt, nl_gcvt ]
endlast locations in program[ end, etext, edata ]
frexpsplit floating-point into mantissa and exponent[ frexp, ldexp, modf ]
ftwwalk a file tree[ ftw, ftwh ]
getccentget cluster configuration entry[ getccent, getcccid, getccnam, setccent, endccent, fgetccent ]
getcdfreturn the expanded path that matches a path name
getcwdget path-name of current working directory[ getcwd, gethcwd ]
getenvreturn value for environment name
getgrentget group file entry[ getgrent, getgrgid, getgrnam, setgrent, endgrent, fgetgrent ]
getloginget login name
getmsgget message from a catalogue
getoptget option letter from argument vector[ getopt, optarg, optind, opterr ]
getpassread a password
getpwget name from UID
getpwentget password file entry[ getpwent, getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent, fgetpwent ]
getutaccess utmp file entry[ getutent, getutid, getutline, pututline, setutent, endutent, utmpname ]
hsearchmanage hash search tables[ hsearch, hcreate, hdestroy ]
initgroupsinitialize group access list
is_hw_presecheck for presence of hardware capabilities[ is_68010_present, is_68881_present, is_98635A_present, is_98248A_present ]
l3tolconvert between 3-byte integers and long integers[ l3tol, ltol3 ]
langinfoNLS information about native languages[ nl_langinfo, langinfo, langtoid, idtolang, currlangid ]
lsearchlinear search and update[ lsearch, lfind ]
mallocmain memory allocator[ malloc, free, realloc, calloc ]
memorymemory operations[ memccpy, memchr, memcmp, memcpy, memset ]
mktempmake a unique file name
monitorprepare execution profile
nl_convtranslate characters for use with NLS[ nl_toupper, nl_tolower ]
nl_ctypeclassify characters for use with NLS[ nl_isalpha, nl_isupper, nl_islower, nl_isdigit, nl_isxdigit, nl_isalnum, nl_isspace, nl_ispunct, nl_isprint, nl_isgraph, nl_iscntrl ]
nl_initinitialize the NLS environment of a program[ nl_init, langinit ]
nl_stringnon-ASCII string collation[ strcmp8, strncmp8, strcmp16, strncmp16 ]
nl_tools_16tools to process 16-bit characters[ firstof2, secof2, byte_status, FIRSTof2, SECof2, BYTE_STATUS, CHARAT, ADVANCE, CHARADV, WCHAR, WCHARADV, PCHAR, PCHARADV ]
nlistget entries from name list
perrorsystem error messages[ perror, errno, sys_errlist, sys_nerr ]
printmsgprint formatted output with numbered arguments[ printmsg, fprintmsg, sprintmsg ]
putenvchange or add value to environment
putpwentwrite password file entry
qsortquicker sort
randsimple random-number generator[ rand, srand ]
setjmpnon-local goto[ setjmp, longjmp ]
sleepsuspend execution for interval
ssignalsoftware signals[ ssignal, gsignal ]
stdipcstandard interprocess communication package[ ftok ]
stringcharacter string operations[ strcat, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok, nl_strcmp, nl_strncmp ]
strordconvert string data order
strtodconvert string to double-precision number[ strtod, atof, nl_strtod, nl_atof ]
strtolconvert string to integer[ strtol, atol, atoi ]
swabswap bytes
tsearchmanage binary search trees[ tsearch, tfind, tdelete, twalk ]
ttynamefind name of a terminal[ ttyname, isatty ]
ttyslotfind the slot in the utmp file of the current user

3G. Graphics Library

append_textoutput a string of characters. 
arcdefine an elliptical or circular region to be filled and/or edged. [ arc, intarc, intpartial_arc, partial_arc ]
await_eventwait for event to occur and be buffered then return class of the event (LOCATOR or CHOICE)
await_retrawait for vertical retrace on raster scanning devices. [ await_retrace ]
backface_codefine aspects of backfacing polygons. [ backface_control ]
background_set background color by color table index or color value for painting by clear_view_surface[ background_color ]
bank_switchset graphics bank for multiple-byte-per-pixel frame buffers
bf_controlactivate or deactivate attributes for backfacing polygons. 
bitmap_prinprint bitmap contents on a raster printer[ bitmap_print, dcbitmap_print, intbitmap_print ]
bitmap_to_fcopy bitmap contents to a bitmap file[ bitmap_to_file, dcbitmap_to_file, intbitmap_to_file ]
block_moveframe buffer to frame buffer copy procedure. [ block_move, dcblock_move, intblock_move ]
block_readframe buffer to main memory block transfer procedure. [ block_read, dcblock_read, intblock_read ]
block_writemain memory to frame buffer block transfer procedure. [ block_write, dcblock_write, intblock_write ]
buffer_modeset buffering mode for output primitives. 
cgm_to_starinterpret a cgm picture[ cgm_to_starbase ]
character_eset character cell height-to-width ratio. [ character_expansion_factor ]
character_hset character height. [ character_height, dccharacter_height, intcharacter_height ]
character_sspecify character slant[ character_slant ]
character_wspecify character width[ character_width, dccharacter_width, intcharacter_width ]
circledefine a circular region to be filled and/or edged.  (See ellipse.3g for floating point circle information). [ intcircle, intpartial_circle, dccircle ]
clear_contrselect type of clearing for subsequent clear_view_surface procedures[ clear_control ]
clear_view_set all or part of physical view surface to background_color[ clear_view_surface ]
clip_depthdefine front and back clipping planes
clip_indicaenable/disable clipping to clip rectangle and virtual device coordinate extent[ clip_indicator ]
clip_rectandefine current clip rectangle boundaries[ clip_rectangle, intclip_rectangle ]
concat_matrmultiply two matrices and return the resulting matrix[ concat_matrix, intconcat_matrix2d ]
concat_tranpre-concatenate or post-concatenate transformation matrix with current transformation matrix[ concat_transformation2d, concat_transformation3d, intconcat_transform2d ]
curve_resolset resolution for splines and arcs[ curve_resolution ]
dbuffer_swiswitch buffers when double buffering[ dbuffer_switch ]
dc_to_vdctransform device coordinate point into virtual device coordinate point using the inverse of the current vdc-to-device coordinate transformation. 
define_coloset the color values in the device color table. [ define_color_table ]
define_rastdefine a raster echo to be used on an output device. [ define_raster_echo ]
depth_cueenable/disable depth cueing of output primitives
depth_cue_cset color for depth cuing[ depth_cue_color ]
depth_cue_rset range for depth cuing[ depth_cue_range ]
depth_indicenable/disable clipping to front and back clipping planes. [ depth_indicator ]
designate_cassociate a G-set with a character set. [ designate_character_set ]
disable_evedisable events queuing from specified graphics input device[ disable_events ]
display_enaselect which planes of a raster device are to be displayed[ display_enable ]
double_buffenable/disable double buffering[ double_buffer ]
drawdraw line from current to specified pen position[ draw2d, draw3d, dcdraw, intdraw2d ]
drawing_modselect the pixel replacement rules for subsequent raster operations and output primitives. [ drawing_mode ]
echo_typechange the type of echo being used on an output device. [ echo_type, dcecho_type, intecho_type2d ]
echo_updatechange output device’s echo position[ echo_update, dcecho_update, intecho_update2d ]
ellipsedefine an elliptical region to be filled and/or edged. [ ellipse, partial_ellipse ]
enable_evenenable queuing of events from the named input device[ enable_events ]
file_printprint bitmapfile contents on a raster printer
file_to_bitcopy bitmapfile contents into a bitmap[ file_to_bitmap, file_to_dcbitmap, file_to_intbitmap ]
fill_colorset color table index for filled areas on raster devices; set the fill color for backfacing polygons. [ fill_color, bf_fill_color ]
fill_ditherset color value for filled areas on raster devices. 
flush_buffeoutput buffered primitives to display and return without waiting for display hardware to finish[ flush_buffer ]
flush_matriflush matrix stack; reset viewing transformation matrix[ flush_matrices ]
gcloseclose I/O path and release all resources assigned to specified graphics device
gerr_controcontrol the handling of a graphics error. [ gerr_control ]
gescapeinput or output to device in a device-dependent manner
gopenopen I/O path to, create environment for, and initialize graphics device
hatch_orienspecify hatch line orientation[ hatch_orientation ]
hatch_spacispecify spacing between hatch lines[ hatch_spacing ]
hatch_typespecify type of hatching to be done
hidden_surfenable/disable hidden surface removal[ hidden_surface ]
highlight_cspecify highlighting color, style, and attributes[ highlight ]
hit_modeenable or disable hit detection
initiate_restart request process without waiting for result[ initiate_request ]
inquire_cgminquire picture information from a cgm
inquire_colreturn current color table settings for specified graphic device[ inquire_color_table ]
inquire_curreturn the current pen position. [ intinquire_current_position2d, inquire_current_position2d, inquire_current_position3d ]
inquire_fb_inquire the memory configuration of the frame buffer[ inquire_fb_configuration ]
inquire_filinquire the header information from a bitmapfile[ inquire_file ]
inquire_gerreturn information on the most recent graphics error[ inquire_gerror ]
inquire_idreturn a unique device identifier and device-dependent information
inquire_inpinquire capabilities of physical input device specified by fildes[ inquire_input_capabilities ]
inquire_reqinquire status of a request to an input device[ inquire_request_status ]
inquire_sizreturn device physical limits, resolution, (p1,p2) and color map size[ inquire_sizes ]
inquire_texreturn text-extent rectangle coordinates[ inquire_text_extent, intinquire_text_extent2d ]
interior_stselect fill type and boundary visibility for subsequent filled area primitives and backfacing polygons[ interior_style, bf_interior_style ]
intra_charaspecify spacing between character cells[ intra_character_space ]
knot_vectordefine knot vector(s) for drawing subsequent space curves or surfaces[ bezier_knots, default_knots, u_knot_vector, v_knot_vector ]
light_ambiedefine ambient light color[ light_ambient ]
light_attendefine attenuation constants for POSITIONAL light sources[ light_attenuation ]
light_modelmodify aspects of POSITIONAL light sources
light_sourcdefine light source positions and colors[ light_source ]
light_switcenable/disable light sources[ light_switch ]
line_colorselect color index or color value for subsequent line primitives. 
line_endpoiset a line endpoint type and corners for lines with width. [ line_endpoint ]
line_repeatspecify line pattern length for line primitives[ line_repeat_length, intline_repeat_length ]
line_typeselect line type for all subsequent line primitives
line_widthset line width. [ intline_width, line_width ]
make_picturoutput buffered primitives to display and wait for display hardware to finish[ make_picture_current ]
mapping_moddefine vdc extent mapping to viewport as isotropic or anisotropic[ mapping_mode ]
marker_coloselect color for subsequent polymarker primitives[ marker_color ]
marker_oriedefine orientation of symbols drawn with marker primitives[ marker_orientation ]
marker_sizeselect polymarker size
marker_typeselect marker type for subsequent marker primitives
moveupdate current pen position and move physical pen to that location[ move2d, move3d, dcmove, intmove2d ]
pattern_defdefine a fill pattern[ pattern_define ]
perimeter_cselect color index or color value for subsequent polygon perimeters, or for backfacing polygon perimeters[ perimeter_color, bf_perimeter_color ]
perimeter_rdefine line type pattern size for polygon perimeters and backfacing polygon perimeters[ perimeter_repeat_length, intperimeter_repeat_length, bf_perimeter_repeat_length ]
perimeter_tselect line type for subsequent polygon perimeters and backfacing polygon perimeters[ perimeter_type, bf_perimeter_type ]
pick_depthdefine pick depth for pick_from_segment(3G) and hit_mode(3G)
pick_windowdefine pick window for pick_from_segment(3G) and hit_mode(3G)[ intset_pick_window, intinquire_pick_window, inq_pick_window, set_pick_window ]
polygondefines a polygonal region to be filled and/or edged, or defines a group of polygon vertices that begins as subpolygon or non-edged boundary. [ dcpartial_polygon, dcpolygon, intpartial_polygon2d, intpolygon2d, partial_polygon2d, partial_polygon3d, polygon2d, polygon3d ]
polylinemove/draw between specified points[ dcpolyline, intpolyline2d, polyline2d, polyline3d ]
polymarkerdraw current marker symbol centered at each endpoint specified in clist array[ polymarker2d, polymarker3d, dcpolymarker ]
pop_matrixremove matrix from top of matrix stack[ intpop_matrix2d, pop_matrix, pop_matrix2d, pop_matrix3d ]
push_matrixpush matrix onto top of matrix stack[ push_matrix2d, push_matrix3d, intpush_matrix2d ]
push_vdcpush vdc-to-device units transformation matrix onto top of matrix stack. [ push_vdc_matrix ]
quadrilaterdefines a series of quadrilateral regions to be filled and/or edged. [ quadrilateral_mesh ]
read_choiceread choice event from top of event queue[ read_choice_event ]
read_locatoread locator event from top of event queue[ read_locator_event ]
rectangledefine rectangular region to be filled and/or edged[ dcrectangle, intrectangle, rectangle ]
replace_matreplace current transformation matrix with a specified matrix[ replace_matrix2d, replace_matrix3d, intreplace_matrix2d ]
request_chowait for input device to be triggered then return measured value[ request_choice ]
request_locwait for input device to be triggered then return measured value[ intrequest_locator2d, request_locator ]
rgb_to_indefind the index of the closest color in the color map[ rgb_to_index ]
sample_choireturn current choice value[ sample_choice ]
sample_locareturn current locator value[ intsample_locator2d, sample_locator ]
set_locatorset locator value
set_p1_p2set physical device limits
set_signalsdisable or enable signal function of specified device
shade_modeenable/disable light source polygon shading. 
shade_rangeset intensity-to-frame-buffer-index mapping
splinedraw a space curve or surface. [ spline_curve2d, spline_curve3d, spline_surface ]
starbaseStarbase Graphics Library description
surface_coeselect the ambient, diffuse and specular coefficients for filled area primitives, and backfacing elements of filled area primitives[ surface_coefficients, bf_surface_coefficients ]
surface_moddefine surface light reflectance parameters for shaded polygon fill, and for backfacing elements of shaded polygons[ surface_model, bf_surface_model ]
textoutput a string of characters. [ inttext2d, text2d, text3d, dctext ]
text_alignmset text line alignment relative to starting point of each line[ text_alignment ]
text_colorselect color for subsequent text operations
text_font_iselect character font for subsequent text primitives[ text_font_index ]
text_line_pdefine relative position between successive lines of text. [ text_line_path ]
text_line_sset spacing between lines for subsequent text procedures[ text_line_space ]
text_orientspecify text orientation. [ inttext_orientation2d, text_orientation2d, text_orientation3d ]
text_pathselects the direction of subsequently drawn text characters. 
text_precisselect how text will be drawn. [ text_precision ]
text_switchselect text character set designation and invocation mode[ text_switching_mode ]
trackasynchronously echo an input device’s locator position on an output device. 
track_offstop asynchronous tracking
transform_ptransform a point or points from one coordinate system to another[ inttransform_point2d, transform_point, transform_points ]
triangular_defines a series of triangular regions to be filled and/or edged. [ triangular_strip ]
trimming_cudefine a spline-trimming curve[ trimming_curve ]
vdc_extentdefine logical region of interest (window) for subsequent output primitives[ intvdc_extent, vdc_extent ]
vdc_justificontrol exact placement of VDC extent within physical region specified by set_p1_p2 when mapping_mode is isotropic. This used to be called viewport_justification.[ vdc_justification ]
vdc_to_dctransform a virtual device coordinate point to a device coordinate point using the current vdc-to-device coordinate transformation. 
vdc_to_wctransform virtual device coordinate point to world coordinate point using inverse of current transformation matrix
vertex_formset vertex list format for polygons and polylines[ vertex_format ]
view_cameradefine 3d viewing transformation matrix using camera model
view_matrixdefine a viewing transformation matrix[ intview_matrix2d, view_matrix2d, view_matrix3d ]
view_portdefine mapping area on view_surface for subsequent view_windows, view_volumes, and view_cameras[ intview_port, view_port ]
view_volumedefine 3d viewing transformation matrix using a volume/viewport model
view_windowdefine a 2d viewing transformation matrix using a window/viewport model[ intview_window, view_window ]
viewpointdefine eye position in world coordinates for use when calculating specular reflections and back-culling polygons. 
wc_to_vdctransform world coordinate point into virtual device coordinate point using current transformation matrix
write_enablselect modifiable planes of frame buffer device[ write_enable ]
zbuffer_swienable section of display surface for zbuffer hidden surface removal[ zbuffer_switch ]

3I. Instrument Support Library

gpio_get_streturn status lines of GPIO card[ gpio_get_status ]
gpio_set_ctset control lines on GPIO card[ gpio_set_ctl ]
hpib_abortstop activity on specified HP-IB bus
hpib_bus_streturn status of HP-IB interface[ hpib_bus_status ]
hpib_card_pcontrol response to parallel poll on HP-IB[ hpib_card_ppoll_resp ]
hpib_eoi_ctcontrol EOI mode for HP-IB file[ hpib_eoi_ctl ]
hpib_ioperform I/O with an HP-IB channel from buffers
hpib_pass_cchange active controllers on HP-IB[ hpib_pass_ctl ]
hpib_ppollconduct parallel poll on HP-IB bus
hpib_ppoll_define interface parallel poll response[ hpib_ppoll_resp_ctl ]
hpib_ren_ctcontrol the Remote Enable line on HP-IB[ hpib_ren_ctl ]
hpib_rqst_sallow interface to enable SRQ line on HP-IB[ hpib_rqst_srvce ]
hpib_send_csend command bytes over HP-IB[ hpib_send_cmnd ]
hpib_spollconduct a serial poll on HP-IB bus
hpib_statuswait until the requested status condition becomes true[ hpib_status_wait ]
hpib_wait_owait until a particular parallel poll value occurs[ hpib_wait_on_ppoll ]
io_burstperform low-overhead I/O on an HP-IB/GPIO channel
io_eol_ctlset up read termination character on special file
io_get_termdetermine how last read terminated[ io_get_term_reason ]
io_interrupenable/disable interrupts for the associated eid[ io_interrupt_ctl ]
io_locklock and unlock an interface[ io_lock, io_unlock ]
io_on_interdevice interrupt (fault) control[ io_on_interrupt ]
io_resetreset an I/O interface
io_speed_ctinform system of required transfer speed[ io_speed_ctl ]
io_timeout_establish a time limit for I/O operations[ io_timeout_ctl ]
io_width_ctset width of data path[ io_width_ctl ]

3M. Math Library

besselBessel functions[ j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn ]
erferror function and complementary error function[ erf, erfc ]
expexponential, logarithm, power, square root functions[ exp, log, log10, pow, sqrt ]
floorfloor, ceiling, remainder, absolute value functions[ floor, ceil, fmod, fabs ]
gammalog gamma function[ gamma, signgam ]
hypotEuclidean distance function
matherrerror-handling function
sinhhyperbolic functions[ sinh, cosh, tanh ]
trigtrigonometric functions[ sin, cos, tan, asin, acos, atan, atan2 ]

3N. Network Support Libraries (intro)

byteorderconvert values between host and network byte order[ htonl, htons, ntohl, ntohs ]
gethostentget network host entry[ gethostent, gethostbyaddr, gethostbyname, sethostent, endhostent ]
getnetentget network entry[ getnetent, getnetbyaddr, getnetbyname, setnetent, endnetent ]
getprotoentget protocol entry[ getprotoent, getprotobynumber, getprotobyname, setprotoent, endprotoent ]
getserventget service entry[ getservent, getservbyport, getservbyname, setservent, endservent ]
inetInternet address manipulation routines[ inet_addr, inet_network, inet_ntoa, inet_makeaddr, inet_lnaof, inet_netof ]
introintroduction to network library functions
net_atonnetwork station address string conversion routines[ net_aton, net_ntoa ]
netunamestablish access rights on a remote computer

3S. Standard I/O Library

ctermidgenerate file name for terminal
cuseridget character login name of the user
fcloseclose or flush a stream[ fclose, fflush ]
ferrorstream status inquiries[ ferror, feof, clearerr, fileno ]
fopenopen or re-open a stream file; convert file to stream[ fopen, freopen, fdopen ]
freadbuffered binary input/output to a stream file[ fread, fwrite ]
fseekreposition a file pointer in a stream[ fseek, rewind, ftell ]
getcget character or word from a stream file[ getc, getchar, fgetc, getw ]
getsget a string from a stream[ gets, fgets ]
popeninitiate pipe I/O to/from a process[ popen, pclose ]
printfprint formatted output[ printf, nl_printf, fprintf, nl_fprintf, sprintf, nl_sprintf ]
putcput character or word on a stream[ putc, putchar, fputc, putw ]
putsput a string on a stream[ puts, fputs ]
scanfformatted input conversion, read from stream file[ scanf, fscanf, sscanf, nl_scanf, nl_fscanf, nl_sscanf ]
setbufassign buffering to a stream file[ setbuf, setvbuf ]
stdiostandard buffered input/output stream file package
systemissue a shell command
tmpfilecreate a temporary file
tmpnamcreate a name for a temporary file[ tmpnam, tempnam ]
ungetcpush character back into input stream
vprintfprint formatted output of a varargs argument list[ vprintf, vfprintf, vsprintf ]

3W. HP Windows Routines

altfont_terset or inquire the Term0 alternate font[ altfont_term0 ]
basefont_teset or inquire the Term0 base font[ basefont_term0 ]
fontgetid_tinquire the ID of a Term0 font[ fontgetid_term0 ]
fontgetnameinquire the name of a Term0 font[ fontgetname_term0 ]
fontload_teload a Term0 font[ fontload_term0 ]
fontreplacereplace the current base font and alternate font[ fontreplaceall_term0 ]
fontsize_teTerm0 font size[ fontsize_size0 ]
fontswap_tereplace a Term0 font[ fontswap_term0 ]
fromxy_termconvert from Term0 pixel units to characters[ fromxy_term0 ]
toxy_term0convert Term0 character units to pixels
wautodestroautodestroy a window[ wautodestroy ]
wautoselectautoselect a window
wautotopautotop a window
wbannerinquire about or control a window’s border
wbottombottom window
wconcealconceal window
wcreate_gracreate a graphics window type[ wcreate_graphics ]
wcreate_tercreate a term0 window type[ wcreate_term0 ]
wdestroydestroy a window
wdfltposdefault window/icon position
weventclearclear window locator events
weventpollpoll for window locator events
wget_hw_sprget hardware sprite colors  [ wget_hw_sprite_color ]
wget_see_thget see_thru color index value[ wget_see_thru ]
wgetbcolorget window border colors
wgetbcoordsget border coordinates
wgetcoordsget window coordinates
wgetechoget echo
wgeticonposget current icon position
wgetlocatorget window echo/locator parameter
wgetnameget path name
wgetrastereget raster echo[ wgetrasterecho ]
wgetscreenget screen information. 
wgetsigmaskget window SIGWINDOW interrupt mask. 
wgskbdset keyboard mode for graphics window type
whotspot_crcreate a hotspot[ whotspot_create ]
whotspot_dedelete a hotspot[ whotspot_delete ]
whotspot_geget hotspot data[ whotspot_get ]
whotspot_seset hotspot data[ whotspot_set ]
wiconicchange a window to/from an icon
windowsummary of window library routines
winitinitialize window device
winput_confread/set configuration of window input channel
winput_getrdetermine window input routing path[ winput_getroute ]
winput_readread from window input channel
winput_setrroutes input and events to another window[ winput_setroute ]
winput_widpget path name for a window id[ winput_widpath ]
wmenu_activactivate a menu[ wmenu_activate ]
wmenu_creatcreate a menu[ wmenu_create ]
wmenu_deletdelete a menu[ wmenu_delete ]
wmenu_eventread the menu event[ wmenu_eventread ]
wmenu_itemspecify or change a menu item
wminquireget a window manager environment variable
wmkill
wmovemove the location of a window
wmpathmakebuild a path name using an environment variable
wmrepaintrepaint the desk top
wpanpan the window
wpauseoutpupause output to a window[ wpauseoutput ]
wrecoverrecover a window
wscrn_spritset full-screen sprite control mode[ wscrn_sprite_mode ]
wscroll_getinterrogate scroll bar information
wscroll_setcontrol of window scroll bar elevators and arrows
wselectattach a keyboard to the specified window
wset_hw_sprset hardware sprite colors[ wset_hw_sprite_color ]
wset_see_thset see_thru color index value[ wset_see_thru ]
wsetbcolor
wsetechoset echo
wseticonset icon
wseticonposset icon position
wsetlabelset label in window border
wsetlocatorset window locator position
wsetrastereset raster echo[ wsetrasterecho ]
wsetsigmaskset window SIGWINDOW interrupt mask
wsfk_modeswitch to soft key mode
wsfk_progset programmable soft keys
wshuffleshuffle windows’ relative locations within display stack
wsizechange the size of a window
wterminaterelease window resources
wtopmove the window to the top of the window stack

3X. Miscellaneous Libraries

assertverify program assertion
cursesCRT screen handling and optimization package
dbmdata base subroutines[ dbminit, fetch, store, delete, firstkey, nextkey, dbmclose ]
getfsentget file system descriptor file entry[ getfsent, getfsspec, getfsfile, getfstype, setfsent, endfsent ]
getmntentget file system descriptor file entry[ getmntent, setmntent, addmntent, endmntent, hasmntopt ]
lognamereturn login name of user
mallocfast main memory allocator[ malloc, free, realloc, calloc, mallopt, mallinfo ]
ndbmdata base subroutines[ dbm_open, dbm_close, dbm_fetch, dbm_store, dbm_delete, dbm_firstkey, dbm_nextkey, dbm_error, dbm_clearerr ]
rcmdreturn a stream to a remote command[ rcmd, rresvport, ruserok ]
regcmpcompile and execute regular expression[ regcmp, regex ]
regexpregular expression compile and match routines[ compile, step, advance ]
rexecreturn stream to a remote command
sputlaccess long integer data in a machine-independent fashion[ sputl, sgetl ]
termcapemulate /etc/termcap access routines[ tgetent, tgetnum, tgetflag, tgetstr, tgoto, tputs ]

4. File Formats (intro)

a.outassembler and link editor output
acctper-process accounting file format
arcommon archive file format
bifBell Interchange Format utilities
bitmapfileStarbase bitmap file
cdfcontext dependent files
checkliststatic information about the file systems
clusterconfcluster configuration file, cluster.h
collate8collating sequence table for languages with 8-bit character sets
coreformat of core image file
cpioformat of cpio archive
dialupsdialup security control[ dialups, d_passwd ]
dirformat of directories on short-name HFS file systems
disktabdisk description file
dosifDOS Interchange Format description[ DOSIF ]
fsformat of file system volume
fspecformat specification in text files
ftpuserssecurity file for ftpd(1M)
gettydefsspeed and terminal settings used by getty
groupgroup file, grp.h
hosts.equivremote hosts and users equivalent to the local host or user[ hosts.equiv, .rhosts ]
hostshost name data base
inetd.confconfiguration file for inetd
inetd.secoptional security file for inetd
inittabscript for the init process
inodeformat of an inode
introintroduction to file formats
issueissue identification file
lannetwork I/O card access information
liflogical interchange format description
magicmagic numbers for HP-UX implementations
mastermaster device information table
mknodcreate a special file entry
mnttabmounted file system table
modelHP-UX machine identification
netrcsecurity file for rexec(3X) and ftp(1)
networksnetwork name data base
nlistnlist structure format
passwdpassword file, pwd.h
privgrpformat of privileged values
profileset up user’s environment at login time
protocolsprotocol name data base
ranlibarchive symbol table format for object libraries
rcsfileformat of RCS file
sccsfileformat of SCCS file
sdfstructured directory format description
servicesservice name data base
symlinksymbolic link
termformat of compiled term file
terminfoterminal capability data base
ttytypedata base of terminal types by port
tztabtime zone adjustment table for date(1) and ctime(3C)
utmputmp, wtmp, btmp entry format[ utmp, wtmp, btmp ]

5. Miscellaneous Facilities (intro)

asciimap of ASCII character set
contextprocess context
environuser environment
fcntlfile control options
hierfile system hierarchy
hpnlsHP Native Language Support (NLS) Model
introintroduction to miscellany
ioctlgeneric device control commands
kana8map of KANA8 character set used by NLS
langidNLS language identification variable
manmacros for formatting entries in this manual
mathmath functions and constants
mmthe MM macro package for formatting documents
rcsintrodescription of RCS commands
roman8map of ROMAN8 character set used by NLS
statdata returned by stat/fstat/lstat system call
termconventional names for terminals
typesprimitive system data types
valuesmachine-dependent values
varargshandle variable argument list

7. Device Special Files (intro)

consolesystem console interface
ctcartridge tape access
diskdirect disk access
graphicsinformation for CRT graphics devices[ CRT graphics ]
hilHP-HIL device driver
introintroduction to special files
iomapphysical address mapping
lpline printer
memmain memory[ mem, kmem ]
modemasynchronous serial modem line control
mtmagnetic tape interface and controls
nlioNative Language I/O server
nullnull file
ptypseudo terminal driver
routingsystem support for local network packet routing
socketInterprocess communications
sttyV6terminal interface for Version 6/PWB compatibility[ stty ]
termiogeneral terminal interface
ttycontrolling terminal interface

7F. Protocol Families

inetInternet protocol family

7P. Network Protocols

tcpInternet Transmission Control Protocol[ TCP ]
udpinternet user datagram protocol

Typewritten Software • bear@typewritten.org • Edmonds, WA 98026