ctermid(3S) UNIX System V(C Development Set) ctermid(3S)
NAME
ctermid - generate file name for terminal
SYNOPSIS
#include <stdio.h>
char *ctermid (char *s);
DESCRIPTION
ctermid generates the path name of the controlling terminal for the
current process, and stores it in a string.
If s is a NULL pointer, the string is stored in an internal static area,
the contents of which are overwritten at the next call to ctermid, and
the address of which is returned. Otherwise, s is assumed to point to a
character array of at least L_ctermid elements; the path name is placed
in this array and the value of s is returned. The constant L_ctermid is
defined in the stdio.h header file.
SEE ALSO
ttyname(3C).
NOTES
The difference between ctermid and ttyname(3C) is that ttyname must be
handed a file descriptor and returns the actual name of the terminal
associated with that file descriptor, while ctermid returns a string
(/dev/tty) that will refer to the terminal if used as a file name. Thus
ttyname is useful only if the process already has at least one file open
to a terminal.
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