vprintf(3X) vprintf(3X)
NAME
vprintf, vfprintf, vsprintf - print formatted output of a
varargs argument list
SYNOPSIS
#include <stdio.h>
#include <varargs.h>
int vprintf (format, ap)
char *format;
va_list ap;
int vfprintf (stream, format, ap)
FILE *stream;
char *format;
va_list ap;
int vsprintf (s, format, ap)
char *s, *format;
va_list ap;
DESCRIPTION
vprintf, vfprintf, and vsprintf are the same as printf,
fprintf, and sprintf respectively, except that instead of
being called with a variable number of arguments, they are
called with an argument list as defined by varargs(5).
EXAMPLE
The following demonstrates how vprintf could be used to
write an error routine.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <varargs.h>
.
.
.
/*
* error should be called like
* error(function_name, format, arg1, arg2...);
*/
/*VARARGS0*/
void
error(va_alist)
/* Note that the function_name and format arguments cannot be
* separately declared because of the definition of varargs.
*/
va_dcl
{
va_list args;
char *fmt;
va_start(args);
Page 1 CX/UX Programmer's Reference Manual
vprintf(3X) vprintf(3X)
/* print out name of function causing error */
(void)fprintf(stderr, "ERROR in %s: ", va_arg(args, char *));
fmt = va_arg(args, char *);
/* print out remainder of message */
(void)vprintf(fmt, args);
va_end(args);
(void)abort( );
}
SEE ALSO
printf(3S), varargs(5).
Page 2 CX/UX Programmer's Reference Manual