getnetpath(3N) NETWORK FUNCTIONS getnetpath(3N)
NAME
getnetpath - get /etc/netconfig entry corresponding to NET-
PATH component
SYNOPSIS
#include <netconfig.h>
void *
setnetpath()
struct netconfig *
getnetpath(handlep);
void * handlep;
int
endnetpath(handlep);
void * handlep;
DESCRIPTION
The three routines described on this page are part of the
UNIX System V Network Selection component. They provide
application access to the system network configuration data-
base, /etc/netconfig, as it is ``filtered'' by the NETPATH
environment variable (see environ(5)). Network Selection
also includes routines that access the network configuration
database directly (see getnetconfig(3N)). A call to setnet-
path() ``binds'' or ``rewinds'' NETPATH. setnetpath() must
be called before the first call to getnetpath() and may be
called at any other time. It returns a handle that is used
by getnetpath. setnetpath() will fail if the netconfig
database is not present. If NETPATH is unset, setnetpath()
returns the number of ``visible'' networks in the netconfig
file. The set of visible networks constitutes a default
NETPATH. When first called, getnetpath() returns a pointer
to the netconfig database entry corresponding to the first
valid NETPATH component. The netconfig entry is formatted
as a struct netconfig. On each subsequent call, getnetpath
returns a pointer to the netconfig entry that corresponds to
the next valid NETPATH component. getnetpath() can thus be
used to search the netconfig database for all networks
included in the NETPATH variable. When NETPATH has been
exhausted, getnetpath() returns NULL. getnetpath() silently
ignores invalid NETPATH components. A NETPATH component is
invalid if there is no corresponding entry in the netconfig
database. If the NETPATH variable is unset, getnetpath()
behaves as if NETPATH were set to the sequence of
``default'' or ``visible'' networks in the netconfig data-
base, in the order in which they are listed. endnetpath()
may be called to ``unbind'' NETPATH when processing is com-
plete, releasing resources for reuse. Programmer's should
be aware, however, that endnetpath() frees all memory allo-
cated by setnetpath(). endnetpath() returns 0 on success
and -1 on failure (e.g., if setnetpath() was not called pre-
viously).
Last change: Networking Services Architecture 1
getnetpath(3N) NETWORK FUNCTIONS getnetpath(3N)
SEE ALSO
netconfig(4), getnetconfig(3N), environ(5)
Network Programmer's Guide
System Administrator's Guide
Last change: Networking Services Architecture 2