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XCONSORTIUM(1)           USER COMMANDS             XCONSORTIUM(1)



NAME
     MIT X Consortium

SYNOPSIS
     X11R4 is brought to you by the MIT X Consortium.

DESCRIPTION
     X Window System research began in the summer of 1984 at  MIT
     as  an informal joint undertaking between the Laboratory for
     Computer Science  and  Project  Athena.   Since  that  time,
     researchers and engineers at numerous other universities and
     companies have been involved in the design  and  implementa-
     tion.

     The MIT X Consortium  was  formed  in  January  of  1988  to
     further  the development of the X Window System.  It is part
     of the Laboratory for Computer Science at MIT,  and  has  as
     its  major goal the promotion of cooperation within the com-
     puter industry in the creation of standard  software  inter-
     faces  at  all  layers  in  the X Window System environment.
     MIT's role is to provide  the  vendor-neutral  architectural
     and  administrative  leadership  required to make this work.
     The Consortium is financially self-supporting, with  member-
     ship  open to any organization.  There are two categories of
     membership, Member (for large organizations)  and  Affiliate
     (for  smaller  organizations).   A list of members as of the
     public release of X11R4 is given below.

     The Director of the X Consortium acts as the ultimate archi-
     tect  for all X specifications and software.  The activities
     of the Consortium are overseen by an MIT Steering Committee,
     which  helps  set policy and provides strategic guidance and
     review of the Consortium's activities.  An Advisory  Commit-
     tee  made  up  of  member representatives meets regularly to
     review the Consortium's plans, assess its progress, and sug-
     gest future directions.

     Most of the Consortium's activities  take  place  via  elec-
     tronic  mail,  with  meetings when required.  As designs and
     specifications take shape, interest groups are  formed  from
     experts  in  the  participating  organizations.  Typically a
     small multi-organization architecture team leads the design,
     with others acting as close observers and reviewers.  Once a
     complete specification is produced, it may be submitted  for
     formal  technical  review  by  the  Consortium as a proposed
     standard.  The  standards  process  includes  public  review
     (outside  the  Consortium)  and  a demonstration of proof of
     concept,  typically  established  with  a  public,  portable
     implementation of the specification, (although other methods
     are possible on a case by case basis).





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XCONSORTIUM(1)           USER COMMANDS             XCONSORTIUM(1)



     The MIT staff of the Consortium also  maintains  a  software
     and  documentation  collection,  containing both Consortium-
     developed and user-contributed materials, and  endeavors  to
     make  periodic distributions of this collection available to
     the public without license and for a minimal fee.  X11R4  is
     the  fourth such distribution.  The Consortium also sponsors
     an annual conference, open to the  public,  to  promote  the
     exchange of technical information about X.

STAFF
     The  Director  of  the  X  Consortium  is   Bob   Scheifler,
     rws@expo.lcs.mit.edu.  The MIT staff members are as follows.

     Donna Converse, converse@expo.lcs.mit.edu
     Jim Fulton, jim@expo.lcs.mit.edu
     Michelle Leger, michelle@expo.lcs.mit.edu
     Keith Packard, keith@expo.lcs.mit.edu
     Chris Peterson, kit@expo.lcs.mit.edu

     Ralph Swick, swick@athena.mit.edu, an  employee  of  Digital
     Equipment  Corporation  working  at MIT Project Athena, also
     works directly with the Consortium staff.


POSTAL ADDRESS
     The MIT X Consortium can be reached by writing to

     Bob Scheifler
     MIT X Consortium
     Laboratory for Computer Science
     545 Technology Square
     Cambridge, MA 02139

MEMBERS
     Apple Computer, Inc.
     American Telephone & Telegraph Company
     Bull S.A.
     Control Data Corporation
     Cray Research, Inc.
     Data General Corporation
     Digital Equipment Corporation
     Eastman Kodak Company
     Fujitsu Limited
     Hewlett-Packard Company
     International Business Machines Corporation
     Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
     Motorola, Inc.
     NEC Corporation
     NCR Corporation
     Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
     OMRON Corporation
     Prime Computer, Inc.



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     Rich, Inc.
     Sequent Computer Systems Inc.
     Siemens AG
     Silicon Graphics, Inc.
     Sony Corporation
     Sun Microsystems, Inc.
     Tektronix, Inc.
     Texas Instruments, Inc.
     Unisys Corporation
     Wang Laboratories, Inc.
     Xerox Corporation


AFFILIATES
     ACER America Corporation
     Adobe Systems
     Advanced Graphics Engineering
     Carnegie Mellon University
     CETIA - Compagnie Europeene des Techniques de l'Ingenierie Assistee
     Codonics, Inc.
     Evans & Sutherland
     GfxBase
     INESC - Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores
     Integrated Solutions
     Interactive Systems Corporation
     Interactive Development Environments
     Integrated Computer Solutions, Inc.
     Key Systems Engineering Corp.
     Jupiter Systems
     University of Kent at Canterbury
     Landmark Graphics Corporation
     Locus Computing
     University of Lowell
     Matrox International
     Megatek Corporation
     MIPS Computer Systems
     MITRE Corporation
     Network Computing Devices
     Nova Graphics International
     Open Software Foundation
     O'Reilly & Associates, Inc.
     PCS Computer Systeme GmbH
     Ramtek Corporation
     Samsung Software America
     SGIP - Societe de Gestion et d'Informatique Publicis
     Software Productivity Consortium
     Solbourne Computer Inc.
     Spectragraphics Corporation
     Stanford University
     Stardent Computer
     Tatung Science and Technology
     UNICAD, Inc.



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     Visual Technology Inc.
     X/Open Company Ltd.





















































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