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sys-read(2)

stat(5)

READ(5)

NAME

read, write − transfer data from and to a file

SYNOPSIS

Tread tag[2] fid[2] offset[8] count[2]
Rread tag[2] fid[2] count[2] pad[1] data[count]

Twrite tag[2] fid[2] offset[8] count[2] pad[1] data[count]
Rwrite tag[2] fid[2] count[2]

DESCRIPTION

The ­read request asks for ­count bytes of data from the file identified by fid, which must be opened for reading, starting ­offset bytes after the beginning of the file.  ­Count must be less than or equal to ­MAXFDATA (8192, defined in <styx.h>).  The bytes are returned with the ­read reply message. 

The ­count field in the reply indicates the number of bytes returned.  This may be less than the requested amount.  If the ­offset field is greater than the number of bytes in the file, a count of zero will be returned.  For directories, ­read returns an integral number of directory entries exactly as in ­stat (see stat(5)), one for each member of the directory. The read request message must have ­offset and ­count zero modulo ­DIRLEN (116, defined in <lib9.h>). 

The ­write request asks that ­count bytes of data be recorded in the file identified by fid, which must be opened for writing, starting ­offset bytes after the beginning of the file. 

Directories may not be written. 

The ­write reply records the number of bytes actually written.  It is usually an error if this is not the same as requested. 

ENTRY POINTS

­Read and ­write messages are generated by the corresponding calls (see sys-read(2)). Because of the ­MAXFDATA limit, more than one message may be produced by a single call. 

SEE ALSO

sys-read(2), stat(5)

Plan 9  —  June 29, 2000

Typewritten Software • bear@typewritten.org • Edmonds, WA 98026