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⇒ SysV R3.0

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1. Commands

1B. 4.3BSD Compatibility Commands

1C. Communications Commands

1G. Graphics Commands

1M. Maintenance Commands

2. System Calls

3. Subroutines and Libraries

3C. Compatibility Routines

3D. Dore Library

3M. Math Library

3N. Network Support Library

3S. Standard I/O Library

3X. Miscellaneous Libraries

3X11. X11 Library

3Xh. X Toolkit Intrinsics Library

3Xt. X Toolkit

4. File Formats

5. Miscellaneous Facilities

7. Special Files

8. Maintenance Procedures

8C. Network Services

Manual — SysV R3.0

1216 entries

1. Commands (intro)

Xa portable, network transparent window system[ X11 ]
XserverX Window System server[ X ]
acctcomsearch and print process accounting file(s)
adaptpostload an a.out file to run on a Stardent 3000
admincreate and administer SCCS files
ansitapeANSI-standard magtape label program
applyapply a command to a set of arguments
aproposlocate commands by keyword lookup
ararchive and library maintainer for portable archives
ascommon assembler
atexecute commands at a later time[ at, batch ]
awkpattern scanning and processing language
awmWindow Manager X Client Application
bannermake posters
basenamedeliver portions of path names[ basename, dirname ]
bcarbitrary-precision arithmetic language
bdfresResize BDF Format Font[ bdfresize ]
bdftosnfBDF to SNF font compiler for X11
bdiffbig diff
bfsbig file scanner
biffbe notified if mail arrives and who it is from
bitmapbitmap editor and converter utilities for X[ bitmap, bmtoa, atobm ]
calprint calendar
calendarreminder service
catconcatenate and print files
cbC program beautifier
ccC compiler
cdchange working directory
cdcchange the delta commentary of an SCCS delta
chfnchange finger entry
chmodchange mode
chownchange owner or group[ chown, chgrp ]
chshchange default login shell
clearclear terminal screen
cmpcompare two files
colfilter reverse line-feeds
colcrtfilter nroff output for CRT previewing
combcombine SCCS deltas
commselect or reject lines common to two sorted files
compresscompress and expand data[ compress, uncompress, zcat ]
cpcopy, link or move files[ cp, ln, mv ]
cpickercolormap editor for X11
cpiocopy file archives in and out
cppthe C language preprocessor
crontabuser crontab file
cryptencode/decode
csha shell (command interpreter) with C-like syntax
csplitcontext split
ctagscreate a tags file
cutcut out selected fields of each line of a file
dateprint and set the date
dbgdebugger
dcdesk calculator
deltamake a delta (change) to an SCCS file
deroffremove nroff/troff, tbl, and eqn constructs
diffdifferential file comparator
diff33-way differential file comparison
dircmpdirectory comparison
echoecho arguments
edtext editor[ ed, red ]
edittext editor (variant of ex for casual users)
egrepsearch a file for a pattern using full regular expressions
enableenable/disable LP printers[ enable, disable ]
envset environment for command execution
erroranalyze and disperse compiler error messages
extext editor
expandexpand tabs to spaces, and vice versa[ expand, unexpand ]
exprevaluate arguments as an expression
factorobtain the prime factors of a number
fcFortran compiler
fgrepsearch a file for a character string
filedetermine file type
findfind files
fingeruser information lookup program
foldfold long lines for finite width output device
fprprint Fortran file[ fpr, asa ]
fromwho is my mail from? 
fsplitsplit a multi-routine Fortran file into individual files
getget a version of an SCCS file
getoptparse command options
getoptsparse command options[ getopts, getoptcvt ]
gnuplota command driven interactive plotting program. [ Gnuplot ]
grepsearch a file for a pattern
hdhexadecimal and ASCII dump
headgive first few lines
helpask for help regarding SCCS
hostidset or print identifier of current host system
hostnameset or print name of current host system
icoanimate an icosahedron or other polyhedron
indentindent and format C program source
installpkginstall all software distribution tapes
introintroduction to commands, application programs, and programming utilities
ipcrmremove a message queue, semaphore set or shared memory id
ipcsreport inter-process communication facilities status
joinrelational database operator
killterminate a process
ktermterminal emulator for X
lastindicate last logins of users and teletypes
lastcommshow last commands executed in reverse order
ldlink editor for common object files
leaveremind you when you have to leave
lexgenerate programs for simple lexical tasks
lineread one line
localizemake names local to an object file
loggermake entries in the system log
loginsign on
lognameget login name
lookfind lines in a sorted list
lpsend/cancel requests to an LP line printer[ lp, cancel ]
lpstatprint LP status information
lslist contents of directory
m4macro processor
machidget processor type truth value[ machid: titan, mips, m68000, pdp11, u3b, u3b2, u3b5, vax ]
mailsend mail to users or read mail[ mail, rmail ]
mailxinteractive message processing system
makemaintain, update, and regenerate groups of programs
makekeygenerate encryption key
manfind manual information by keywords; print out the manual
mesgpermit or deny messages
mkdirmake directories
mkfntdircreate fonts.dir file from directory of font files. [ mkfontdir ]
mkstrcreate an error message file by massaging C source
morefile perusal filter for crt viewing[ more, page ]
mtmagnetic tape manipulating program
muncherdraw interesting patterns in an X window
netstatshow network status
newformchange the format of a text file
newsprint news items
nicerun a command at low priority
nlline numbering filter
nmprint name list of common object file
nohuprun a command immune to hangups and quits
nslookupquery name servers interactively
oawkpattern scanning and processing language
odoctal dump
packcompress and expand files[ pack, pcat, unpack ]
pagesizeprint system page size
palturn on/off PAL video mode
passwdchange login password
pastemerge same lines of several files or subsequent lines of one file
pgfile perusal filter for CRTs
pixeditpixel color editor for X11
plaidpaint some plaid-like patterns in an X window
prprint files
printenvprint out the environment
prmailprint out mail in the post office
profdisplay profile data[ prof, mkprof ]
prsprint an SCCS file
psreport process status
puzzle15-puzzle game for X
pwdworking directory name
ratforrational Fortran dialect
regcmpregular expression compile
revreverse lines of a file
rmremove files or directories[ rm, rmdir ]
rmdelremove a delta from an SCCS file
rs170turn on/off rs170 video mode
sactprint current SCCS file editing activity
sarsystem activity reporter
sccsfront end for the SCCS subsystem
sccsdiffcompare two versions of an SCCS file
screendumpdump the screen display
scriptmake typescript of terminal session
sdiffside-by-side difference program
sedstream editor
shshell, the standard/restricted command programming language[ sh, rsh ]
showsnfprint contents of an SNF file
sizeprint section sizes in bytes of common object files
sleepsuspend execution for an interval
sortsort and/or merge files
spellfind spelling errors[ spell, hashmake, spellin, hashcheck ]
splitsplit a file into pieces
stringsfind the printable strings in an object, or other binary, file
stripstrip symbol and line number information from a common object file
sttyset the options for a terminal
sumprint checksum and block count of a file
tabsset tabs on a terminal
taildeliver the last part of a file
tartape archiver
tcopycopy a mag tape
teepipe fitting
testcondition evaluation command
timetime a command
timextime a command; report process data and system activity
touchupdate access and modification times of a file
tputinitialize a terminal or query terminfo database
trtranslate characters
trueprovide truth values[ true, false ]
tsetterminal dependent initialization[ tset, reset ]
tsorttopological sort
ttyget the name of the terminal
uldo underlining
umaskset file-creation mode mask
unameprint name of current UNIX system
ungetundo a previous get of an SCCS file
unifdefremove ifdef’ed lines
uniqreport repeated lines in a file
unitsconversion program
uptimeshow how long system has been up
userscompact list of users who are on the system
uwma window manager for X
vacationreturn “I am on vacation” indication
valvalidate SCCS file
vcversion control
versobtain version information
vgrindgrind nice listings of programs
viscreen-oriented (visual) display editor based on ex
wwho is on and what they are doing
waitawait completion of process
wallwrite to all users
wcword count
whatidentify SCCS files
whatisdescribe what a command is
whereislocate the binary, source, and manual page files for a command
whichlocate a program file including aliases and paths
whowho is on the system
whoamiprint effective current user id
writewrite to another user
x10tox11X version 10 to version 11 protocol converter
xargsconstruct argument list(s) and execute command
xbiffmailbox flag for X
xcalcscientific calculator for X
xclockanalog / digital clock for X
xdpyinfodisplay information utility for X
xeditsimple text editor for X
xevprint contents of X events
xfdfont displayer for X
xfedfont editor for X Version 11 bdf fontfiles
xhostserver access control program for X
xinitX Window System initializer
xloadload average display for X
xlogoX Window System logo
xlsfontsserver font list displayer for X
xlswinsserver window list displayer for X
xmagmagnify parts of the screen
xmanX window system manual page display program. 
xmhX window interface to the mh Mail Handler
xmodmaputility for modifying keymaps in X
xmoreFile browsing program for the X Window System. 
xpropproperty displayer for X
xrdbX server resource database utility
xrefreshrefresh all or part of an X screen
xsetuser preference utility for X
xsetrootroot window parameter setting utility for X
xstartStart X Window System
xstrextract strings from C programs to implement shared strings
xtermterminal emulator for X
xtitleset the title of an xterm window to hostname:cwd
xwddump an image of an X window
xwininfowindow information utility for X
xwudimage displayer for X
yaccyet another compiler-compiler
yesbe repetitively affirmative

1B. 4.3BSD Compatibility Commands

catcatenate and print
cpcopy
diffdifferential file and directory comparator
installinstall binaries
sttyset terminal options

1C. Communications Commands

ctspawn getty to a remote terminal
cucall another UNIX system
ftpARPANET file transfer program
rcpremote file copy
rloginremote login
rshremote shell
ruptimeshow host status of local machines
rwhowho’s logged in on local machines
telnetuser interface to the TELNET protocol
tftptransfer files using DARPA Trivial File Transfer Protocol
uucpUNIX-to-UNIX system copy[ uucp, uulog, uuname ]
uuencodeencode/decode a binary file for transmission via mail[ uuencode, uudecode ]
uustatuucp status inquiry and job control
uutopublic UNIX-to-UNIX system file copy[ uuto, uupick ]
uuxUNIX-to-UNIX system command execution

1G. Graphics Commands

splineinterpolate smooth curve

1M. Maintenance Commands

Uutrytry to contact remote system with debugging on
acceptallow or prevent LP requests[ accept, reject ]
acctoverview of accounting and miscellaneous accounting commands[ acctdisk, acctdusg, accton, acctwtmp ]
acctcmscommand summary from per-process accounting records
acctconconnect-time accounting[ acctcon1, acctcon2 ]
acctmergmerge or add total accounting files
acctprcprocess accounting[ acctprc1, acctprc2 ]
acctshshell procedures for accounting[ chargefee, ckpacct, dodisk, lastlogin, monacct, nulladm, prctmp, prdaily, prtacct, runacct, shutacct, startup, turnacct ]
bcheckrcsystem initialization procedures
captoinfoconvert a termcap description into a terminfo description
chrootchange root directory for a command
clriclear i-node
cpsetinstall object files in binary directories
crashexamine system images
cronclock daemon
ddconvert and copy a file
devnmdevice name
dfreport number of free disk blocks and i-nodes
dfconfdisk farms and administration[ dfconf, dflist, dfreset ]
diskusggenerate disk accounting data by user ID
dusummarize disk usage
dvhtoolmodify disk volume header information
fsckcheck and repair file systems
fsdbfile system debugger
fsstatreport file system status
fstypdetermine file system identifier
fuseridentify processes using a file or file structure
fwtmpmanipulate connect accounting records[ fwtmp, wtmpfix ]
gettyset terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline
idprint user and group IDs and names
infocmpcompare or print out terminfo descriptions
initprocess control initialization[ init, telinit ]
installinstall commands
killallkill all active processes
labelitprovide labels for file systems
linklink and unlink files and directories[ link, unlink ]
lpadminconfigure the LP spooling system
lpschedstart/stop the LP scheduler and move requests[ lpsched, lpshut, lpmove ]
mkfarmconfigure a striped file system
mkfsconstruct a file system
mknodbuild special file
mountmount and unmount file systems and remote resources[ mount, umount ]
mountallmount, unmount multiple file systems[ mountall, umountall ]
mvdirmove a directory
ncheckgenerate path names from i-numbers
ndanetwork daemon
newgrplog in to a new group
nvramdisplay or set values of NVRAM variables
pledcontrol the front panel LED
pwckpassword/group file checkers[ pwck, grpck ]
rc0run commands performed to stop the operating system
rc2run commands performed for multi-user environment
runacctrun daily accounting
sarsystem activity report package[ sa1, sa2, sadc ]
setmntestablish mount table
shutdownshut down system, change system state
subecome super-user or another user
swapswap administrative interface
syncupdate the super block
ticterminfo compiler
uadminadministrative control
uucheckcheck the uucp directories and permissions file
uucicofile transport program for the uucp system
uucleanupuucp spool directory clean-up
uugettyset terminal type, modes, speed, and line discipline
uuschedthe scheduler for the uucp file transport program
uuxqtexecute remote command requests
whodowho is doing what

2. System Calls (intro)

acceptaccept a connection on a socket
accessdetermine accessibility of file
acctenable or disable process accounting
alarmset a process alarm clock
astatget status of an asynchronous file read
awaitwait for asynchronous read to complete
bindbind a name to a socket
brkchange data segment space allocation[ brk, sbrk ]
chdirchange working directory
chmodchange mode of file
chownchange owner and group of a file
chrootchange root directory
closeclose a file descriptor
connectinitiate a connection on a socket
creatcreate a new file or rewrite an existing one
dtablesizeget descriptor table size[ getdtablesize ]
dupduplicate a descriptor[ dup, dup2 ]
execexecute a file[ exec: execl, execv, execle, execve, execlp, execvp ]
exitterminate process[ exit, _exit ]
fcntlfile control
flockapply or remove an advisory lock on an open file
forkcreate a new process
fsyncsynchronize a file’s in-core state with that on disk
getdentsread directory entries and put in a file system independent format
getgidget group identity[ getgid, getegid ]
gethostidget/set unique identifier of current host[ gethostid, sethostid ]
getitimerget/set value of interval timer[ getitimer, setitimer ]
getmsgget next message off a stream
getpagesizeget system page size
getpeernameget name of connected peer
getpidget process, process group, and parent process IDs[ getpid, getpgrp, getppid ]
getpriorityget/set program scheduling priority[ getpriority, setpriority ]
getrusageget information about resource utilization
getsocknameget socket name
getsockoptget and set options on sockets[ getsockopt, setsockopt ]
getuidget real user, effective user, real group, and effective group IDs[ getuid, geteuid, getgid, getegid ]
introintroduction to system calls
ioctlcontrol device
killsend a signal to a process or a group of processes
killpgsend signal to a process group
linklink to a file
listenlisten for connections on a socket
lseekmove read/write file pointer
mkdirmake a directory
mknodmake a directory, or a special or ordinary file
mountmount a file system
msgctlmessage control operations
msggetget message queue
msgopmessage operations
nicechange priority of a process
openopen for reading or writing
pausesuspend process until signal
physallow a process to access physical addresses
pipecreate an interprocess channel
plocklock process, text, or data in memory
pollSTREAMS input/output multiplexing
profilexecution time profile
ptraceprocess trace
putmsgsend a message on a stream
readread from file
readlinkread value of a symbolic link
recvreceive a message from a socket[ recv, recvfrom ]
renamechange the name of a file
rmdirremove a directory
selectsynchronous I/O multiplexing
semctlsemaphore control operations
semgetget set of semaphores
semopsemaphore operations
sendsend a message from a socket[ send, sendto ]
setpgrpset process group ID
setppriset process priority
setregidset real and effective group ID
setreuidset real and effective user ID’s
setuidset user and group IDs[ setuid, setgid ]
shmctlshared memory control operations
shmgetget shared memory segment identifier
shmopshared memory operations
shutdownshut down part of a full-duplex connection
sigblockblock signals
signalspecify what to do upon receipt of a signal
sigpauseatomically release blocked signals and wait for interrupt
sigreturnreturn from signal
sigsetsignal management[ sigset, sighold, sigrelse, sigignore, sigpause ]
sigsetmaskset current signal mask
sigstackset and/or get signal stack context
sigvecsoftware signal facilities
socketcreate an endpoint for communication
spawnfork and execute a file[ spawn: spawnl, spawnv, spawnle, spawnve, spawnlp, spawnvp ]
statget file status[ stat, lstat, fstat ]
statfsget file system information[ statfs, fstatfs ]
stimeset time
symlinkmake symbolic link to a file
syncupdate super block
sysfsget file system type information
sysmipsmachine specific functions
threadcreate, terminate, suspend, or resume threads in a process
timeget time
timesget process and child process times
truncatetruncate a file to a specified length
uadminadministrative control
ulimitget and set user limits
umaskset and get file creation mask
umountunmount a file system
unameget name of current UNIX system
unlinkremove directory entry
ustatget file system statistics
utimeset file access and modification times
waitwait for child process to stop or terminate
writewrite on a file

3. Subroutines and Libraries (intro)

abortgenerate a fault
absinteger absolute value
assertprogram verification
atofconvert ASCII to numbers[ atof, atoi, atol ]
bstringbit and byte string operations[ bcopy, bcmp, bzero, ffs ]
cputimtiming functions[ cputim, systim, secnds ]
cryptDES encryption[ crypt, setkey, encrypt ]
ctimeconvert date and time to ASCII[ ctime, localtime, gmtime, asctime, timezone ]
ctypecharacter classification macros[ isalpha, isupper, islower, isdigit, isxdigit, isalnum, isspace, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, iscntrl, isascii, toupper, tolower, toascii ]
dialssubroutines for accessing the dials
directorydirectory operations[ opendir, readdir, telldir, seekdir, rewinddir, closedir ]
ecvtoutput conversion[ ecvt, fcvt, gcvt ]
endlast locations in program[ _end, _etext, _edata ]
execlexecute a file[ execl, execv, execle, execlp, execvp, exec, execve, exect, environ ]
exitterminate a process after flushing any pending output
fputimelapsed floating point processor time
frexpsplit into mantissa and exponent[ frexp, ldexp, modf ]
getdomainget/set name of current domain[ getdomainname, setdomainname ]
getenvvalue for environment name
getgrentget group file entry[ getgrent, getgrgid, getgrnam, setgrent, endgrent ]
getloginget login name
getoptget option letter from argv
getpassread a password
getpwentget password file entry[ getpwent, getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent, setpwfile ]
getusershellget legal user shells[ getusershell, setusershell, endusershell ]
getwdget current working directory pathname
insqueinsert/remove element from a queue[ insque, remque ]
introintroduction to C library functions
mallocmemory allocator[ malloc, free, realloc, calloc ]
mktempmake a unique file name
monitorprepare execution profile[ monitor, monstartup, moncontrol ]
ndbmdata base subroutines[ dbm_open, dbm_close, dbm_fetch, dbm_store, dbm_delete, dbm_firstkey, dbm_nextkey, dbm_error, dbm_clearerr ]
nlistget entries from name list
perrorsystem error messages[ perror, sys_errlist, sys_nerr ]
popeninitiate I/O to/from a process[ popen, pclose ]
psignalsystem signal messages[ psignal, sys_siglist ]
qsortquicker sort
randombetter random number generator; routines for changing generators[ random, srandom, initstate, setstate ]
rcmdroutines for returning a stream to a remote command[ rcmd, rresvport, ruserok ]
regexregular expression handler[ re_comp, re_exec ]
resolverresolver routines[ res_mkquery, res_send, res_init, dn_comp, dn_expand ]
rexecreturn stream to a remote command
scandirscan a directory[ scandir, alphasort ]
setjmpnon-local goto[ setjmp, longjmp ]
setuidset user and group ID[ setuid, seteuid, setruid, setgid, setegid, setrgid ]
sigintallow signals to interrupt system calls[ siginterrupt ]
sleepsuspend execution for interval
stringstring operations[ strcat, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, index, rindex ]
swabswap bytes
syslogcontrol system log[ syslog, openlog, closelog, setlogmask ]
systemissue a shell command
tabletsubroutines for accessing the tablet
ttynamefind name of a terminal[ ttyname, isatty, ttyslot ]

3C. Compatibility Routines

a64lconvert between long integer and base-64 ASCII string[ a64l, l64a ]
abortgenerate an IOT fault
absreturn integer absolute value
alarmschedule signal after specified time
bsearchbinary search a sorted table
clockreport CPU time used
convtranslate characters[ conv: toupper, tolower, _toupper, _tolower, toascii ]
cryptgenerate hashing encryption[ crypt, setkey, encrypt ]
ctypeclassify characters[ ctype: isalpha, isupper, islower, isdigit, isxdigit, isalnum, isspace, ispunct, isprint, isgraph, iscntrl, isascii ]
dialestablish an out-going terminal line connection
drand48generate uniformly distributed pseudo-random numbers[ drand48, erand48, lrand48, nrand48, mrand48, jrand48, srand48, seed48, lcong48 ]
dup2duplicate an open file descriptor
ecvtconvert floating-point number to string[ ecvt, fcvt, gcvt ]
endlast locations in program[ _end, _etext, _edata ]
frexpmanipulate parts of floating-point numbers[ frexp, ldexp, modf ]
ftwwalk a file tree
getcwdget path-name of current working directory
getenvreturn value for environment name
getgrentget group file entry[ getgrent, getgrgid, getgrnam, setgrent, endgrent, fgetgrent ]
getloginget login name
getoptget option letter from argument vector
getpassread a password
getpwget name from uid
getpwentget password file entry[ getpwent, getpwuid, getpwnam, setpwent, endpwent, fgetpwent ]
getutaccess utmp file entry[ getut: getutent, getutid, getutline, pututline, setutent, endutent, utmpname ]
hsearchmanage hash search tables[ hsearch, hcreate, hdestroy ]
idamaxa set of routines to find the index in an array of the element having largest or smallest value[ IDAMAX ]
isnantest for floating point NaN (Not-A-Number)[ isnan: isnand, isnanf ]
l3tolconvert between 3-byte integers and long integers[ l3tol, ltol3 ]
lockfrecord locking on files
lsearchlinear search and update[ lsearch, lfind ]
mallocmain memory allocator[ malloc, free, realloc, calloc ]
memorymemory operations[ memory: memccpy, memchr, memcmp, memcpy, memset ]
mktempmake a unique file name
monitorprepare execution profile
niceset program priority
nlistget entries from name list
pausestop until signal
perrorsystem error messages[ perror, errno, sys_errlist, sys_nerr ]
putenvchange or add value to environment
putpwentwrite password file entry
qsortquicker sort
randrandom number generator[ rand, srand ]
setjmpnon-local goto[ setjmp, longjmp ]
signalsimplified software signal facilities
sleepsuspend execution for interval
ssignalsoftware signals[ ssignal, gsignal ]
stdipcstandard interprocess communication package[ stdipc: ftok ]
stringstring operations[ string: strcat, strdup, strncat, strcmp, strncmp, strcasecmp, strncasecmp, strcpy, strncpy, strlen, strchr, strrchr, strpbrk, strspn, strcspn, strtok ]
strtodconvert string to double-precision number[ strtod, atof ]
strtolconvert string to integer[ strtol, atol, atoi ]
sttyset and get terminal state (defunct)[ stty, gtty ]
swabswap bytes
timeget date and time[ time, ftime ]
timesget process times
tsearchmanage binary search trees[ tsearch, tfind, tdelete, twalk ]
ttynamefind name of a terminal[ ttyname, isatty ]
ttyslotfind the slot in the utmp file of the current user
utimeset file times
vallocaligned memory allocator
vtimesget information about resource utilization

3D. Dore Library

addclsAdd a new class (object type)[ DeAddClass ]
addobjAdd an object to the currently open group[ DgAddObj ]
addobjtogrpAdd an object to a specified group[ DgAddObjToGroup ]
ambintCreate an ambient intensity primitive attribute object[ DoAmbientIntens ]
ambswiCreate an ambient switch primitive attribute object[ DoAmbientSwitch ]
anntxtCreate an annotation text primitive object[ DoAnnoText ]
bakculCreate a primitive attribute object defining backface cullability[ DoBackfaceCullable ]
bakculswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling/disabling backface culling[ DoBackfaceCullSwitch ]
bndvolCreate a bounding volume object[ DoBoundingVol ]
bndvolswiCreate a bounding volume switch primitive attribute object[ DoBoundingVolSwitch ]
calbakCreate a callback object[ DoCallback ]
camCreate a camera studio object[ DoCamera ]
cammatCreate a camera matrix studio attribute object. [ DoCameraMatrix ]
chkgrpCheck for circularities within a group network[ DgCheck ]
clpswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling/disabling model clipping[ DoClipSwitch ]
clpvolCreate a primitive attribute object defining a model clipping volume[ DoClipVol ]
clsgrpClose a group object[ DgClose ]
cmpbndvolCompute dimensions of a bounding volume for an object[ DsCompBoundingVol ]
crtobjCreate an internal Doré object[ DeCreateObject ]
datptrCreate a data pointer object[ DoDataPtr ]
datvalCreate a data value object[ DoDataVal ]
deleleRemove elements from the currently open group[ DgDelEle ]
delelebtnlRemove all elements between labels from the currently open group[ DgDelEleBetweenLabels ]
delelerngRemove a range of elements from the currently open group[ DgDelEleRange ]
delobjDelete a Doré object[ DeDeleteObject ]
depcueCreate a primitive attribute object defining depth cueing[ DoDepthCue ]
depcueswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling/disabling depth cueing[ DoDepthCueSwitch ]
devOpen a device[ DoDevice ]
difclrCreate a diffuse color primitive attribute object[ DoDiffuseColor ]
difintCreate a diffuse intensity primitive attribute object[ DoDiffuseIntens ]
difswiCreate a diffuse switch primitive attribute object[ DoDiffuseSwitch ]
doreDynamic Object Rendering Environment[ Dore ]
dstdatDeallocate space used by the private data of an object of a user-defined class (Fortran only)[ DEDOD ]
emtgrpRemove all elements from a specified group[ DgEmpty ]
exeabtAbort traversal of the current method[ DsExecutionAbort ]
exealtExecute the current method on an alternate object[ DeExecuteAlternate ]
exeobjExecute an object immediately[ DsExecuteObj ]
exertnAbort traversal of the current group[ DsExecutionReturn ]
exesetCreate an object that modifies the executability of objects[ DoExecSet ]
filCreate a filter modifying object[ DoFilter ]
filrasCreate a fileraster object[ DoFileRaster ]
filrasredRead raster information from a file[ DsFileRasterRead ]
frmCreate a frame object[ DoFrame ]
gentexuvCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling/disabling generation of uv texture coordinates[ DoGenerateTextureUV ]
getdatRead private data of an object of a user-defined class (Fortran only)[ DEROD ]
glbrndmaxobCreate a studio attribute object that defines the maximum number of objects per spatial subdivision for global ray casting[ DoGlbRendMaxObjs ]
glbrndmaxsbCreate a studio attribute object that defines the maximum number of subdivisions for global ray casting[ DoGlbRendMaxSub ]
glbrndraylvCreate a ray level studio attribute object[ DoGlbRendRayLevel ]
grpCreate a group organizationalal object[ DoGroup ]
hidsrfswiCreate a hidden surface switch primitive attribute object[ DoHiddenSurfSwitch ]
hldobjPlace a hold on an object[ DsHoldObj ]
iniobjpckInitialize picking for an object[ DeInitializeObjPick ]
inisysInitialize Dor´e[ DsInitializeSystem ]
inlinegrpCreate an inline group object[ DoInLineGroup ]
inpsltCreate an input slot organizationalal object[ DoInputSlot ]
inpvalPost a value to an input slot[ DsInputValue ]
inqactcamReturn the active camera for a view[ DvInqActiveCamera ]
inqbckclrReturn the background color of a view[ DvInqBackgroundColor ]
inqclrentReturn color lookup table entries of a device[ DdInqColorEntries ]
inqclrflgReturn the clear flag of a view[ DvInqClearFlag ]
inqclrtblszReturn the number of entries in the color lookup table[ DdInqColorTableSize ]
inqclsidReturn the class identifier of a named class[ DsInqClassId ]
inqcurmetReturn the current method being executed[ DsInqCurrentMethod ]
inqdefgrpReturn the definition group for a view[ DvInqDefinitionGroup ]
inqdevextReturn the extent of a device[ DdInqExtent ]
inqdevresReturn the resolution of a device[ DdInqResolution ]
inqdevvptReturn the size of the device viewport of a device[ DdInqViewport ]
inqdspgrpReturn the handle for a view’s display group[ DvInqDisplayGroup ]
inqeleptrReturn the location of the group element pointer of the current group[ DgInqElePtr ]
inqerrmsgReturn an error message[ DsInqErrorMessage ]
inqerrvarReturn current error file and error handler[ DsInqErrorVars ]
inqexedepReturn the maximum depth to which objects will be executed[ DsInqExeDepthLimit ]
inqfntReturn the set of fonts supported by a device[ DdInqFonts ]
inqfrmReturn the frame of a device[ DdInqFrame ]
inqfrmbdrReturn the frame boundary[ DfInqBoundary ]
inqfrmjstReturn the frame justification[ DfInqJust ]
inqgrpsizReturn the number of elements in the specified group[ DgInqSize ]
inqhldobjReturn whether a hold has been placed on the object[ DsInqHoldObj ]
inqmthidReturn the method identifier of a named method[ DsInqMethodId ]
inqnumfntReturn the number of fonts supported by a device[ DdInqNumFonts ]
inqnumrndReturn the number of installed renderers[ DsInqNumRenderers ]
inqobjReturn an object specified by name[ DsInqObj ]
inqobjatposReturn the object at a specified position in a group[ DgInqObjAtPos ]
inqobjnamReturn an object’s name from its object handle[ DsInqObjName ]
inqobjtypReturn an object’s type from its object handle[ DsInqObjType ]
inqopngrpDetermine which, if any, group is open[ DgInqOpen ]
inqpckReturn whether a class is pickable[ DeInqPickable ]
inqpckapeReturn the pick aperture of a device[ DdInqPickAperture ]
inqpckcalbkReturn the pick callback object of a device[ DdInqPickCallback ]
inqpckpthrdReturn the pick path order of a device[ DdInqPickPathOrder ]
inqpixdatReturn pixel information about an image on a given device[ DdInqPixelData ]
inqrenstlReturn the rendering style of a view[ DvInqRendStyle ]
inqrndReturn whether a class is renderable[ DeInqRenderable ]
inqrndidReturn the renderer identifier of a named renderer[ DsInqRendererId ]
inqrndnmsReturn a list of the names of the installed renderers[ DsInqRendererNames ]
inqsafflgQuery the safe flag[ DsInqSafeFlag ]
inqshdidxReturn the shade index of a view[ DvInqShadeIndex ]
inqshdmodReturn the shade mode of a device[ DdInqShadeMode ]
inqshdrngReturn the shade range table entries of a device[ DdInqShadeRanges ]
inqupdtypReturn the updatetype of a view[ DvInqUpdateType ]
inqvalgrpReturn the handle for an input slot’s valuator group[ DsInqValuatorGroup ]
inqverInquire the string describing the current version[ DsInqVersion ]
inqvistypReturn the visual type of a device[ DdInqVisualType ]
inqviwbdrReturn the view boundary[ DvInqBoundary ]
inqviwgrpReturn the handle for a frame’s view group[ DfInqViewGroup ]
inttypCreate an interpolation type primitive attribute object[ DoInterpType ]
invswiCreate an invisibility switch primitive attribute object[ DoInvisSwitch ]
lblCreate a label organizational object[ DoLabel ]
lgtCreate a light studio object[ DoLight ]
lgtatnCreate a light attribute object defining light intensity falloff with distance[ DoLightAttenuation ]
lgtclrCreate a light color studio attribute object[ DoLightColor ]
lgtintCreate a light intensity studio attribute object[ DoLightIntens ]
lgtspdangCreate a light attribute object defining the width of the light beam[ DoLightSpreadAngles ]
lgtspdexpCreate a light attribute object defining light intensity falloff with angle[ DoLightSpreadExp ]
lgtswCreate a primitive attribute object enabling/disabling illumination from a light[ DoLightSwitch ]
lgttypCreate a light type studio attribute object[ DoLightType ]
linlstCreate a line list primitive object[ DoLineList ]
lintypCreate a line type primitive attribute object[ DoLineType ]
linwidCreate a line width primitive attribute object[ DoLineWidth ]
lokatfrmCreate an orienting geometric tranformation object[ DoLookAtFrom ]
mapbmpCreate a bump map primitive attribute object[ DoTextureMapBump ]
mapbmpswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling/disabling bump mapping[ DoTextureMapBumpSwitch ]
mapdifclrCreate a diffuse color texture map primitive attribute object[ DoTextureMapDiffuseColor ]
mapdifswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling/disabling texture mapping of diffuse color[ DoTextureMapDiffuseColorSwitch ]
mapenvCreate an environment map primitive attribute object[ DoTextureMapEnviron ]
mapenvswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling/disabling environment mapping[ DoTextureMapEnvironSwitch ]
maptrnintCreate a transparent intensity texture map primitive attribute object[ DoTextureMapTranspIntens ]
maptrnswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling/disabling texture mapping of transparent intensity[ DoTextureMapTranspIntensSwitch ]
matCreate a matrix object[ DoMatrix ]
minbndextCreate an attribute object which specifies the minimum renderable bounding extent[ DoMinBoundingVolExt ]
mkrfntCreate a marker font primitive attribute object[ DoMarkerFont ]
mkrglyCreate a marker glyph primitive attribute object[ DoMarkerGlyph ]
mkrsclCreate a marker scale factor primitive attribute object[ DoMarkerScale ]
namconAn explanation of function names used in Doré[ Naming Conventions ]
namsetCreate a nameset modifying object[ DoNameSet ]
nrbsrfCreate a non-uniform rational B-Spline surface primitive object[ DoNURBSurf ]
opngrpOpen a group object[ DgOpen ]
parCreate a parallel studio attribute object for cameras[ DoParallel ]
pchCreate a patch primitive object[ DoPatch ]
pckThis function has been replaced by DdPickObjs[ DdPick ]
pckidCreate a pick identifier object[ DoPickID ]
pckobjInitiate a pick on a device[ DdPickObjs ]
pckswiCreate a pickability switch primitive attribute object[ DoPickSwitch ]
perCreate a perspective studio attribute object for cameras[ DoPerspective ]
plyCreate a polygon primitive object[ DoPolygon ]
plylinCreate a connected line segment primitive object[ DoPolyline ]
plymkrCreate a polymarker primitive object[ DoPolymarker ]
plymshCreate a polygon mesh primitive object[ DoPolygonMesh ]
pntlstCreate a point list primitive object[ DoPointList ]
popattCreate an organizational object that pops all attributes[ DoPopAtts ]
popmatCreate an organizational object that pops a matrix[ DoPopMatrix ]
prisrfCreate a primitive surface primitive object[ DoPrimSurf ]
prjCreate a projection studio attribute object for cameras[ DoProjection ]
prtobjPrint information about an object[ DsPrintObj ]
pshattCreate an organizational object that pushes all attributes[ DoPushAtts ]
pshmatCreate an organizational object that pushes a matrix[ DoPushMatrix ]
putdatWrite private data of an object of a user-defined class (Fortran only)[ DEWOD ]
rasCreate a raster object[ DoRaster ]
rasupdUpdate a raster object[ DsRasterUpdate ]
raswrtWrite a raster object to a file[ DsRasterWrite ]
refridxCreate a refraction index primitive attribute object[ DoRefractionIndex ]
refrswiCreate a refraction switch primitive attribute object[ DoRefractionSwitch ]
refswiCreate a reflection switch primitive attribute object[ DoReflectionSwitch ]
relobjRelease a hold previously placed on an object[ DsReleaseObj ]
repobjReplace an object in the currently open group[ DgReplaceObj ]
repobjingrpReplace an object in a specified group[ DgReplaceObjInGroup ]
reptypCreate a representation type primitive attribute object[ DoRepType ]
rotCreate a rotation geometric transformation object[ DoRotate ]
samadpCreate an adaptive sampling camera attribute object for antialiasing[ DoSampleAdaptive ]
samadpswiCreate an adaptive sampling switch camera attribute object for antialiasing[ DoSampleAdaptiveSwitch ]
samfltCreate a supersampling filter camera attribute object for antialiasing[ DoSampleFilter ]
samjitCreate a jitter sampling camera attribute object for antialiasing[ DoSampleJitter ]
samjitswiCreate a jitter sampling switch camera attribute object for antialiasing[ DoSampleJitterSwitch ]
samsupCreate a supersampling camera attribute object for antialiasing[ DoSampleSuper ]
samsupswiCreate a supersampling switch camera attribute object for antialiasing[ DoSampleSuperSwitch ]
sclCreate a scale geometric tranformation object[ DoScale ]
setactcamSet the active camera for a view[ DvSetActiveCamera ]
setbckclrSet the background color of a view[ DvSetBackgroundColor ]
setclrentSet the color lookup table entries of a device[ DdSetColorEntries ]
setclrflgSet the clear flag of a view[ DvSetClearFlag ]
setdevvptDefine a device viewport for a device[ DdSetViewport ]
seteleptrSet the group element pointer within the current group[ DgSetElePtr ]
seterrvarSpecify an error file and error handler[ DsSetErrorVars ]
setexedepSpecify the maximum allowed depth to which objects will be executed[ DsSetExeDepthLimit ]
setfrmAttach a frame to a device[ DdSetFrame ]
setfrmbdrSet the frame boundary[ DfSetBoundary ]
setfrmjstSet the frame justification[ DfSetJust ]
setobjnamSet the name of an object[ DsSetObjName ]
setpckapeSet the pick aperture of a device[ DdSetPickAperture ]
setpckcalbkSet the picking callback object of a device[ DdSetPickCallback ]
setpckpthrdSet the order of pick path elements returned to DdPickObjs. [ DdSetPickPathOrder ]
setrellblSet the group element pointer relative to a label[ DgSetElePtrRelLabel ]
setrenstlSet the rendering style of a view[ DvSetRendStyle ]
setsafflgSet the safe flag[ DsSetSafeFlag ]
setshdidxSet the shade index of a view[ DvSetShadeIndex ]
setshdmodSet the shade mode of a device[ DdSetShadeMode ]
setshdrngSet one or more shade range table entries of a device[ DdSetShadeRanges ]
setupdtypSet the updatetype of a view[ DvSetUpdateType ]
setviwbdrSet the view boundary[ DvSetBoundary ]
shaswiCreate a shadow switch primitive attribute object[ DoShadowSwitch ]
shdidxCreate a shade index primitive attribute object[ DoShadeIndex ]
shrCreate a shear geometric transformation object[ DoShear ]
simplyCreate a simple polygon primitive object[ DoSimplePolygon ]
simplymshCreate a simple polygon mesh primitive object[ DoSimplePolygonMesh ]
spcclrCreate a specular color primitive attribute object[ DoSpecularColor ]
spcfctCreate a specular factor primitive attribute object[ DoSpecularFactor ]
spcintCreate a specular intensity primitive attribute object[ DoSpecularIntens ]
spcswiCreate a specular switch primitive attribute object[ DoSpecularSwitch ]
srfshaCreate a surface shading primitive attribute object[ DoSurfaceShade ]
stereoCreate a stereo studio attribute object[ DoStereo ]
steswiCreate a stereo switch studio attribute object[ DoStereoSwitch ]
subdivspcCreate a subdivision specification primitive attribute object[ DoSubDivSpec ]
texaaCreate a texture attribute object that controls antialiasing of textures[ DoTextureAntiAlias ]
texextuvCreate a texture attribute object that controls texturing behavior beyond the boundary of a 2-dimensional texture[ DoTextureExtendUV ]
texextuvwCreate a texture attribute object that controls texturing behavior beyond the boundary of a 3-dimensional texture[ DoTextureExtendUVW ]
texopCreate a texture attribute object that controls how the texture value is combined with the current value[ DoTextureOp ]
texscluvCreate a texture attribute object that sets the scale factors for primitive uv coordinates[ DoTextureScaleUV ]
texscluvwCreate a texture attribute object that sets the scale factors for primitive uvw coordinates[ DoTextureScaleUVW ]
textrnuvCreate a texture attribute object that sets the translate factors for primitive uv coordinates[ DoTextureTranslateUV ]
textrnuvwCreate a texture attribute object that sets the translate factors for primitive uvw coordinates[ DoTextureTranslateUVW ]
texuvidxCreate a texture attribute object that specifies which uv coordinates of a primitive object to use[ DoTextureUVIndex ]
texuvwidxCreate a texture attribute object that specifies which uvw coordinates of a primitive object to use[ DoTextureUVWIndex ]
tfmmatCreate a transformation matrix geometric transformation object[ DoTransformMatrix ]
torCreate a torus primitive object[ DoTorus ]
trilstCreate a triangle list primitive object[ DoTriangleList ]
trimshCreate a triangle mesh primitive object[ DoTriangleMesh ]
trmsysTerminate Dor´e[ DsTerminateSystem ]
trnclrCreate a transparent color primitive attribute object[ DoTranspColor ]
trnintCreate a transparent intensity primitive attribute object[ DoTranspIntens ]
trnorclrCreate a transparent color primitive attribute object for orientation dependent transparency[ DoTranspOrientColor ]
trnorexpCreate a transparent exponent primitive attribute object for orientation dependent transparency[ DoTranspOrientExp ]
trnorintCreate a transparent intensity primitive attribute object for orientation dependent transparency[ DoTranspOrientIntens ]
trnorswiCreate a primitive attribute object for enabling/disabling orienation dependent transparency[ DoTranspOrientSwitch ]
trnswiCreate a transparent switch primitive attribute object[ DoTranspSwitch ]
trsCreate a translation geometric transformation object[ DoTranslate ]
txtCreate a text primitive object[ DoText ]
txtaliCreate a text alignment primitive attribute object[ DoTextAlign ]
txtexpfctCreate a text expansion factor primitive attribute object[ DoTextExpFactor ]
txtfntCreate a text font primitive attribute object[ DoTextFont ]
txthgtCreate a text height primitive attribute object[ DoTextHeight ]
txtpatCreate a text path primitive attribute object[ DoTextPath ]
txtprcCreate a text precision primitive attribute object[ DoTextPrecision ]
txtspcCreate a text space primitive attribute object[ DoTextSpace ]
txtupvecCreate a text up vector primitive attribute object[ DoTextUpVector ]
updallviwUpdate all views[ DsUpdateAllViews ]
upddevUpdate the specified device[ DdUpdate ]
updfrmUpdate the specified frame[ DfUpdate ]
updviwRedisplay the specified view[ DvUpdate ]
valobjCheck the existence of an object[ DsInqObjStatus ]
valswiEnable or disable valuators[ DsValuatorSwitch ]
varlinlstCreate a variable line list primitive object[ DoVarLineList ]
varpntlstCreate a variable point list primitive object[ DoVarPointList ]
varsplmshCreate a variable simple polygon mesh primitive object[ DoVarSimplePolygonMesh ]
vartrimshCreate a variable triangle mesh primitive object[ DoVarTriangleMesh ]
viwCreate a view organizational object[ DoView ]
vllupdUpdate a variable line list primitive object[ DpUpdVarLineList ]
vplupdUpdate a variable point list primitive object[ DpUpdVarPointList ]
vspmupdUpdate a variable simple polygon mesh primitive object[ DpUpdVarSimplePolygonMesh ]
vtmupdUpdate a variable triangle mesh primitive object[ DpUpdVarTriangleMesh ]
vtxtypAn explanation of Doré primitive vertex types[ VertexTypes ]
vtxuvcntSet the number of uv sets in the vertex type specification[ DsTextureUVCount ]
vtxuvwcntSet the number of uvw coordinates in the vertex type specification[ DsTextureUVWCount ]

3M. Math Library

asinhinverse hyperbolic functions[ asinh, acosh, atanh ]
besselBessel functions[ bessel: j0, j1, jn, y0, y1, yn ]
erferror function and complementary error function[ erf, erfc ]
expexponential, logarithm, power, square root functions[ exp, log, log10, pow, sqrt, cbrt ]
floorfloor, ceiling, remainder, absolute value functions[ floor, ceil, fmod, fabs ]
gammalog gamma function
hypotEuclidean distance, complex absolute value[ hypot, cabs ]
lgammalog gamma function
sinhhyperbolic functions[ sinh, cosh, tanh ]
trigtrigonometric functions[ trig: sin, cos, tan, asin, acos, atan, atan2 ]

3N. Network Support Library

byteorderconvert values between host and network byte order[ htonl, htons, ntohl, ntohs ]
g_getstateget the current state[ t_getstate ]
gethosbnmget network host entry[ gethostbyname, gethostbyaddr, gethostent, sethostent, endhostent ]
getnetentget network entry[ getnetent, getnetbyaddr, getnetbyname, setnetent, endnetent ]
getprotoentget protocol entry[ getprotoent, getprotobynumber, getprotobyname, setprotoent, endprotoent ]
getserventget service entry[ getservent, getservbyport, getservbyname, setservent, endservent ]
inetInternet address manipulation routines[ inet: inet_addr, inet_network, inet_ntoa, inet_makeaddr, inet_lnaof, inet_netof ]

3S. Standard I/O Library

ctermidgenerate file name for terminal
cuseridget character login name of the user
fcloseclose or flush a stream[ fclose, fflush ]
ferrorstream status inquiries[ ferror, feof, clearerr, fileno ]
fopenopen a stream[ fopen, freopen, fdopen ]
freadbuffered binary input/output[ fread, fwrite ]
fseekreposition a stream[ fseek, ftell, rewind ]
getcget character or word from stream[ getc, getchar, fgetc, getw ]
getsget a string from a stream[ gets, fgets ]
popeninitiate pipe to/from a process[ popen, pclose ]
printfformatted output conversion[ printf, fprintf, sprintf ]
putcput character or word on a stream[ putc, putchar, fputc, putw ]
putsput a string on a stream[ puts, fputs ]
scanfformatted input conversion[ scanf, fscanf, sscanf ]
setbufassign buffering to a stream[ setbuf, setbuffer, setlinebuf ]
stdiostandard buffered input/output package
systemissue a shell command
tmpfilecreate a temporary file
tmpnamcreate a name for a temporary file[ tmpnam, tempnam ]
ungetcpush character back into input stream
vprintfprint formatted output of a varargs argument list[ vprintf, vfprintf, vsprintf ]

3X. Miscellaneous Libraries

XDirectGrintroduction to Direct Graphics Interface[ intro ]
XdStDsBufSpecify which buffer to display from in a multiply buffered window[ XdSetDisplayBuffer ]
assertverify program assertion
cryptpassword and file encryption functions
cursesscreen functions with “optimal” cursor motion
dbmdata base subroutines[ dbminit, fetch, store, delete, firstkey, nextkey ]
directorydirectory operations[ directory: opendir, readdir, telldir, seekdir, rewinddir, closedir ]
libwindowswindowing terminal function library
lognamereturn login name of user
mallocfast main memory allocator[ malloc, free, realloc, calloc, mallopt, mallinfo ]
regcmpcompile and execute regular expression[ regcmp, regex ]
termcapterminal independent operation routines[ tgetent, tgetnum, tgetflag, tgetstr, tgoto, tputs ]

3X11. X11 Library

AllPlanesDisplay macros[ AllPlanes, BlackPixel, WhitePixel, ConnectionNumber, DefaultColormap, DefaultDepth, DefaultGC, DefaultRootWindow, DefaultScreenOfDisplay, DefaultScreen, DefaultVisual, DisplayCells, DisplayPlanes, DisplayString, LastKnownRequestProcessed, NextRequest, ProtocolVersion, ProtocolRevision, QLength, RootWindow, ScreenCount, ScreenOfDisplay, ServerVendor, VendorRelease ]
BlkPScrnscreen information macros[ BlackPixelOfScreen, WhitePixelOfScreen, CellsOfScreen, DefaultColormapOfScreen, DefaultDepthOfScreen, DefaultGCOfScreen, DefaultVisualOfScreen, DoesBackingStore, DoesSaveUnders, DisplayOfScreen, EventMaskOfScreen, HeightOfScreen, HeightMMOfScreen, MaxCmapsOfScreen, MinCmapsOfScreen, PlanesOfScreen, RootWindowOfScreen, WidthOfScreen, WidthMMOfScreen ]
ImgOrderimage format macros[ ImageByteOrder, BitmapBitOrder, BitmapPad, BitmapUnit, DisplayHeight, DisplayHeightMM, DisplayWidth, DisplayWidthMM ]
IsCKeykeysym classifiaction macros[ IsCursorKey, IsFunctionKey, IsKeypadKey, IsMiscFunctionKey, IsModiferKey, IsPFKey ]
XAddHostcontrol host access[ XAddHost, XAddHosts, XListHosts, XRemoveHost, XRemoveHosts, XSetAccessControl, XEnableAccessControl, XDisableAccessContro ]
XAllColorallocate and free colors[ XAllocColor, XAllocNamedColor, XAllocColorCells, XAllocColorPlanes, XFreeColors ]
XAllEvtsrelease queued events[ XAllowEvents ]
XCKCtrolmanipulate keyboard settings[ XChangeKeyboardControl, XGetKeyboardControl, XAutoRepeatOn, XAutoRepeatOff, XBell, XQueryKeymap ]
XCKMapngmanipulate keyboard encoding[ XChangeKeyboardMapping, XGetKeyboardMapping, XDisplayKeycodes, XSetModifierMapping, XGetModifierMapping, XNewModifiermap, XInsertModifiermapEntry, XDeleteModifiermapEntry, XFreeModifierMap ]
XCPCtrolcontrol pointer[ XChangePointerControl, XGetPointerControl ]
XCSSetchange a client’s save set[ XChangeSaveSet, XAddToSaveSet, XRemoveFromSaveSet ]
XCWAttribchange window attributes[ XChangeWindowAttributes, XSetWindowBackground, XSetWindowBackgroundPixmap, XSetWindowBorder, XSetWindowBorderPixmap ]
XClrAreaclear area or window[ XClearArea, XClearWindow ]
XConfWinconfigure windows[ XConfigureWindow, XMoveWindow, XResizeWindow, XMoveResizeWindow, XSetWindowBorderWidth ]
XCopyAreacopy areas[ XCopyArea, XCopyPlane ]
XCreCmapcreate, copy, or destroy colormaps[ XCreateColormap, XCopyColormapAndFree, XFreeColormap, XSetWindowColormap ]
XCreFCurcreate cursors[ XCreateFontCursor, XCreatePixmapCursor, XCreateGlyphCursor ]
XCreGCcreate or free graphics contexts[ XCreateGC, XCopyGC, XChangeGC, XFreeGC, XGContextFromGC ]
XCreImageimage utilities[ XCreateImage, XGetPixel, XPutPixel, XSubImage, XAddPixel, XDestroyImage ]
XCrePmapcreate or destroy pixmaps[ XCreatePixmap, XFreePixmap ]
XCreRegcreate or destroy regions[ XCreateRegion, XSetRegion, XDestroyRegion ]
XCreWincreate windows[ XCreateWindow, XCreateSimpleWindow ]
XDefCurdefine cursors[ XDefineCursor, XUndefineCursor ]
XDesWindestroy windows[ XDestroyWindow, XDestroySubwindows ]
XDrArcdraw arcs[ XDrawArc, XDrawArcs ]
XDrIStrgdraw image text[ XDrawImageString, XDrawImageString16 ]
XDrLinedraw lines and polygons[ XDrawLine, XDrawLines, XDrawSegments ]
XDrPointdraw points[ XDrawPoint, XDrawPoints ]
XDrRectdraw rectangles[ XDrawRectangle, XDrawRectangles ]
XDrStringdraw text characters[ XDrawString, XDrawString16 ]
XDrTextdraw polytext text[ XDrawText, XDrawText16 ]
XERegiondetermine if regions are empty or equal[ XEmptyRegion, XEqualRegion, XPointInRegion, XRectInRegion ]
XFillRectfill rectangles, polygons, or arcs[ XFillRectangle, XFillRectangles, XFillPolygon, XFillArc, XFillArcs ]
XFlushhandle output buffer or event queue[ XFlush, XSync, XEventsQueued, XPending ]
XFreefree client data[ XFree, XNoOp ]
XGetDefget X program defaults[ XGetDefault, XResourceManagerString ]
XGetResretrieve database resources and search lists[ XrmGetResource, XrmQGetResource, XrmQGetSearchList, XrmQGetSearchResource ]
XGetVInfoobtain visual information[ XGetVisualInfo, XMatchVisualInfo, XVisualIDFromVisual ]
XGetWAttrget current window attribute or geometry[ XGetWindowAttributes, XGetGeometry ]
XGetWPropobtain and change window properties[ XGetWindowProperty, XListProperties, XChangeProperty, XRotateWindowProperties, XDeleteProperty ]
XGrButtongrab pointer buttons[ XGrabButton, XUngrabButton ]
XGrKeygrab keyboard keys[ XGrabKey, XUngrabKey ]
XGrKeybrdgrab the keyboard[ XGrabKeyboard, XUngrabKeyboard ]
XGrPntrgrab the pointer[ XGrabPointer, XUngrabPointer, XChangeActivePointerGrab ]
XGrServergrab the server[ XGrabServer, XUngrabServer ]
XIfEventcheck the event queue with a predicate procedure[ XIfEvent, XCheckIfEvent, XPeekIfEvent ]
XInitialinitialize the Resource Manager and parse the command line[ XrmInitialize, XrmParseCommand ]
XInstCmapcontrol colormaps[ XInstallColormap, XUninstallColormap, XListInstalledColormaps ]
XInterRegregion arthmetic[ XIntersectRegion, XUnionRegion, XUnionRectWithRegion, XSubtractRegion, XXorRegion, XOffsetRegion, XShrinkRegion ]
XInternAcreate or return atom names[ XInternAtom, XGetAtomName ]
XListFontobtain or free font names and information[ XListFonts, XFreeFontNames, XListFontsWithInfo, XFreeFontInfo ]
XLoadFontload or unload fonts[ XLoadFont, XQueryFont, XLoadQueryFont, XFreeFont, XGetFontProperty, XUnloadFont ]
XLookKsymhandle keyboard input events[ XLookupKeysym, XRefreshKeyboardMapping, XLookupString, XRebindKeySym ]
XMDBasesmanipulate resource databases[ XrmMergeDatabases, XrmGetFileDatabase, XrmPutFileDatabase, XrmGetStringDatabase ]
XMapWinmap windows[ XMapWinow, XMapRaised, XMapSubwindows ]
XNEventselect events by type[ NextEvent, XPeekEvent, XWindowEvent, XCheckWindowEvent, XMaskEvent, XCheckMaskEvent, XCheckTypedEvent, XCheckTypedWindowEvent ]
XOpDsplyconnect or disconnect to X server[ XOpenDisplay, XCloseDisplay ]
XParGeomparse window geometry and color[ XParseGeometry, XGeometry, XParseColor ]
XPolyReggenerate regions[ XPolygonRegion, XClipBox ]
XPutBEvntput events back on the queue[ XPutBackEvent ]
XPutImagetransfer images[ XPutImage, XGetImage, XGetSubImage ]
XPutResstore database resources[ XrmPutResource, XrmQPutResource, XrmPutStringResource, XrmQPutStringResource, XrmPutLineResource ]
XQBSizedetermine efficient sizes[ XQueryBestSize, XQueryBestTile, XQueryBestStipple ]
XQColorobtain color values[ XQueryColor, XQueryColors, XLookupColor ]
XQPointerget pointer coordinates[ XQueryPointer ]
XQTreequery window tree information[ XQueryTree ]
XRaiseWinchange window stacking order[ XRaiseWindow, XLowerWindow, XCirculateSubwindows, XCirculateSubwindowsUp, XCirculateSubwindowsDown, XRestackWindows ]
XReadBFmanipulate bitmaps[ XReadBitmapFile, XWriteBitmapFile, XCreatePixmapFromBitmapData, XCreateBitmapFromData ]
XRecCurmanipulate cursors[ XRecolorCursor, XFreeCursor, XQueryBestCursor ]
XReparWinreparent windows[ XReparentWindow ]
XSContextassociative look-up routines[ XSaveContext, XFindContext, XDeleteContext, XUniqueContext ]
XSInputselect input events[ XSelectInput ]
XSeArcModGC convience routines[ XSetArcMode, XSetSubwindowMode, XSetGraphicsExposure ]
XSeClipOGC convience routines[ XSetClipOrigin, XSetClipMask, XSetClipRectangles ]
XSeClosDMcontrol clients[ XSetCloseDownMode, XKillClient ]
XSeClsHsset or get class hint[ XSetClassHint, XGetClassHint ]
XSeCommndset command atom[ XSetCommand ]
XSeErrHandefault error handlers[ XSetErrorHandler, XGetErrorText, XDisplayName, XSetIOErrorHandler, XGetErrorDatabaseText ]
XSeEventsend events[ XSendEvent, XDisplayMotionBufferSize, XGetMotionEvents ]
XSeFillSGC convience routines[ XSetFillStyle, XSetFillRule ]
XSeFontGC convience routines[ XSetFont ]
XSeFontPset, get, or free the font search path[ XSetFontPath, XGetFontPath, XFreeFontPath ]
XSeIcNameset or get icon names[ XSetIconName, XGetIconName ]
XSeIcSHsset or get icon size hints[ XSetIconSizes, XGetIconSizes ]
XSeInFcscontrol input focus[ XSetInputFocus, XGetInputFocus ]
XSeLAttrGC convience routines[ XSetLineAttribute, XSetDashes ]
XSeNormHsset or get normal state hints[ XSetNormalHints, XGetNormalHints ]
XSePMapmanipulate pointer settings[ XSetPointerMapping, XGetPointerMapping ]
XSeScSavmanipulate the screen saver[ XSetScreenSaver, XForceScreenSaver, XActivateScreenSaver, XResetScreenSaver, XGetScreenSaver ]
XSeSelOwnmanipulate window selection[ XSetSelectionOwner, XGetSelectionOwner, XConvertSelection ]
XSeSizeHsset or get window size hints[ XSetSizeHints, XGetSizeHints ]
XSeStandCset or get standard colormaps[ XSetStandardColormap, XGetStandardColormap ]
XSeStandPset standard window manager properties[ XSetStandardProperties ]
XSeStateGC convience routines[ XSetState, XSetFunction, XSetPlanemask, XSetForeground, XSetBackground ]
XSeTileGC convience routines[ XSetTile, XSetStipple, XSetTSOrigin ]
XSeTrsHsset or get transient for hint[ XSetTransientForHint, XGetTransientForHint ]
XSeWMHsset or get window manager hints[ XSetWMHints, XGetWMHints ]
XSeZoomHsset or get zoom state hints[ XSetZoomHints, XGetZoomHints ]
XStBytesmanipulate cut and paste buffers[ XStoreBytes, XStoreBuffer, XFetchBytes, XFetchBuffer, XRotateBuffers ]
XStColorsset colors[ XStoreColors, XStoreColor, XStoreNamedColor ]
XStNameset or get window names[ XStoreName, XFetchName ]
XStTKsymconvert keysyms[ XStringToKeysym, XKeysymToString, XKeycodeToKeysym, XKeysymToKeycode ]
XSyncenable or disable synchronization[ XSynchronize, XSetAfterFunction ]
XTextExtcompute or query text extents[ XTextExtents, XTextExtents16, XQueryTextExtents, XQueryTextExtents16 ]
XTextWidcompute text width[ XTextWidth, XTextWidth16 ]
XTranWCotranslate window coordinates[ XTranslateCoordinates ]
XUQuarkmanipulate resource quarks[ XrmUniqueQuark, XrmStringToQuark, XrmQuarkToString, XrmStringToQuarkList, XrmStringToBindingQuarkList ]
XUnmapWinunmap windows[ XUnmapWindow, XUnmapSubwindows ]
XWarpPntrmove pointer[ XWarpPointer ]

3Xh. X Toolkit Intrinsics Library

ConstraintA description of the interface to constraint resources. 
Corethe Xt Intrinsics core widget meta class[ CoreClass ]
XwArrowthe X Widget’s arrow drawing widget[ XwarrowWidgetClass ]
XwBBoardthe X Widgets bulletin board manager widget. [ XwbulletinWidgetClass ]
XwButtonX Widget Button MetaClass[ XwbuttonWidgetClass ]
XwCascadethe X Widgets popup and pulldown menupane widget. [ XwcascadeWidgetClass ]
XwCreateTicreate a tile suitable for area filling or patterned text. [ XwCreateTile ]
XwFormthe X Widget’s general widget layout manager[ XwformWidgetClass ]
XwFramethe X Widget’s frame widget[ XwframeWidgetClass ]
XwImageEdithe X Widget’s image editor widget[ XwimageEditWidgetClass ]
XwListthe X Widget’s list manager widget[ XwlistWidgetClass ]
XwManagerX Widget Manager MetaClass[ XwmanagerWidgetClass ]
XwMenuBtnthe X Widgets menubutton widget. [ XwmenubuttonWidgetClass ]
XwMenuMgrthe X Widgets menu manager meta widget. [ XwmenumgrWidgetClass ]
XwMenuPanethe X Widgets menupane meta widget. [ XwmenupaneWidgetClass ]
XwMenuSepthe X Widget’s menu item separator widget. [ XwmenuSepWidgetClass ]
XwMoveFocumove the keyboard focus (and the pointer) to a new toplevel widget. [ XwMoveFocus ]
XwPButtonthe X Widgets pushbutton widget. [ XwpushButtonWidgetClass ]
XwPanelAn X Widget for creating panels. [ XwPanelWidgetClass ]
XwPopupMgrthe X Widgets popup menu manager widget. [ XwpopupmgrWidgetClass ]
XwPrimitivthe X Widget’s primitive widget meta class[ XwprimitiveWidgetClass ]
XwPulldownthe X Widgets pulldown menu manager widget. [ XwpulldownWidgetClass ]
XwRCManagethe X Widgets row/column manager widget. [ XwrowColWidgetClass ]
XwRegisterregister all of the resource converters used by the X Widgets. [ XwRegisterConverters ]
XwSashan X Widgets utility widget[ XwsashWidgetClass ]
XwScrollBathe X Widget’s scrollbar widget[ XwscrollbarWidgetClass ]
XwScrollWthe X Widget’s scrolled window widget[ XwswindowWidgetClass ]
XwStaticRThe HP X Widget’s static image widget[ XwstaticrasterWidgetClass ]
XwStaticTAn X Widget for displaying static text. [ XwstatictextWidgetClass ]
XwTextEditAn X Widget for viewing and editing text. [ XwtexteditWidgetClass ]
XwTitleBarAn X Widget for creating titlebars. [ XwtitlebarWidgetClass ]
XwTogglethe X Widgets toggle button widget[ XwtoggleWidgetClass ]
XwVPWthe X Widgets vertical paned manager widget. [ XwvPanedWidgetClass ]
XwValuatorthe X Widget’s valuator widget[ XwvaluatorWidgetClass ]
XwWorkSpacthe X Widget’s empty window widget. [ XwworkSpaceWidgetClass ]

3Xt. X Toolkit

XtAdEHndadd and remove event handlers[ XtAddEventHandler, XtAddRawEventHandler, XtRemoveEventHandler, XtRemoveRawEventHandler ]
XtAdETRgmerge exposure events into a region[ XtAddExposureToRegion ]
XtAddCbkadd and remove callback procedures[ XtAddCallback, XtAddCallbacks, XtRemoveCallback, XtRemoveCallbacks, XtRemoveAllCallbacks ]
XtAddGrbredirect user input to a modal widget[ XtAddGrab, XtRemoveGrab ]
XtAppAAcregister an action table[ XtAppAddActions ]
XtAppACregister resource converter[ XtAppAddConverter ]
XtAppAIregister and remove an input source[ XtAppAddInput, XtRemoveInput ]
XtAppATOregister and remove timeouts[ XtAppAddTimeOut, XtRemoveTimeOut ]
XtAppAWPAdd and remove background processing procedures[ XtAppAddWorkProc, XtRemoveWorkProc ]
XtAppCShcreate top-level widget instance[ XtAppCreateShell ]
XtAppElow-level error handlers[ XtAppError, XtAppSetErrorHandler, XtAppSetWarningHandler, XtAppWarning ]
XtAppEMhigh-level error handlers[ XtAppErrorMsg, XtAppSetErrorMsgHandler, XtAppSetWarningMsgHandler, XtAppWarningMsg ]
XtAppGDBobtain error database[ XtAppGetErrorDatabase, XtAppGetErrorDatabaseText ]
XtAppGTOset and obtain selection timeout values[ XtAppGetSelectionTimeout, XtAppSetSelectionTimeout ]
XtAppNEvquery and process events and input[ XtAppNextEvent, XtAppPending, XtAppPeekEvent, XtAppProcessEvent, XtDispatchEvent, XtAppMainLoop ]
XtBEMaskretrieve a widget’s event mask[ XtBuildEventMask ]
XtClAFoccall a widget’s accept_focus procedure[ XtCallAcceptFocus ]
XtClCbksprocess callbacks[ XtCallCallbacks, XtHasCallbacks ]
XtClassobtain and verify a widget’s class[ XtClass, XtSuperClass, XtIsSubclass, XtCheckSubclass, XtIsComposite, XtIsManaged ]
XtCnfWidmove and resize widgets[ XtConfigureWidget, XtMoveWidget, XtResizeWidget ]
XtCnvertinvoke resource converters[ XtConvert, XtDirectConvert ]
XtCrAConcreate, destroy, and obtain an application context[ XtCreateApplicationContext, XtDestroyApplicationContext, XtWidgetToApplicationContext, XtToolkitInitialize ]
XtCrePShcreates a popup shell[ XtCreatePopupShell ]
XtCreWidcreate and destroy widgets[ XtCreateWidget, XtCreateManagedWidget, XtDestroyWidget ]
XtCreWinwindow creation convenience function[ XtCreateWindow ]
XtDsplayobtain window information about a widget[ XtDisplay, XtParent, XtScreen, XtWindow ]
XtDsplyIinitialize, open, or close a display[ XtDisplayInitialize, XtOpenDisplay, XtDatabase, XtCloseDisplay ]
XtGetGCobtain and destroy a sharable GC[ XtGetGC, XtReleaseGC ]
XtGetSVlobtain selection values[ XtGetSelectionValue, XtGetSelectionValues ]
XtGetSrsobtain subresources or application resources[ XtGetSubresources, XtGetApplicationResources ]
XtGtRLstobtain resource list[ XtGetResourceList ]
XtMallocmemory management functions[ XtMalloc, XtCalloc, XtRealloc, XtFree, XtNew, XtNewString ]
XtMapWidmap and unmap widgets[ XtMapWidget, XtSetMappedWhenManaged, XtUnmapWidget ]
XtMkGReqmake geometry manager request[ XtMakeGeometryRequest, XtMakeResizeRequest ]
XtMnChldmanage and unmanage children[ XtManageChildren, XtManageChild, XtUnmanageChildren, XtUnmanageChild ]
XtNmTWdtranslating strings to widgets or widgets to windows[ XtNameToWidget, XtWidgetToWindow ]
XtOffsetdetermine the byte offset or number of array elements[ XtOffset, XtNumber ]
XtOwnSelset selection owner[ XtOwnSelection, XtDisownSelection ]
XtPopupmap a pop-up[ XtPopup, XtCallbackNone, XtCallbackNonexclusive, XtCallbackExclusive, MenuPopup ]
XtPpdownunmap a pop-up[ XtPopdown, XtCallbackPopdown, MenuPopdown ]
XtPrATabmanaging accelerator tables[ XtParseAcceleratorTable, XtInstallAccelerators, XtInstallAllAccelerators ]
XtPrTTabmanage translation tables[ XtParseTranslationTable, XtAugmentTranslations, XtOverrideTranslations, XtUninstallTranslations ]
XtQryGeoquery the preferred geometry of a child widget[ XtQueryGeometry ]
XtRealzerealize and unrealize widgets[ XtRealizeWidget, XtIsRealized, XtUnrealizeWidget ]
XtSetArgset and merge ArgLists[ XtSetArg, XtMergeArgLists ]
XtSetKFcfocus events on a child widget[ XtSetKeyboardFocus ]
XtSetKTrconvert KeySym to KeyCodes[ XtSetKeyTranslator, XtTranslateKeycode, XtRegisterCaseConverter, XtConvertCase ]
XtSetSnsset and check a widget’s sensitivity state[ XtSetSensitive, XtIsSensitive ]
XtSetValobtain and set widget resources[ XtSetValues, XtSetSubvalues, XtGetValues, XtGetSubvalues ]
XtStrCWissue a conversion warning message[ XtStringConversionWarning ]
XtTransCtranslate widget coordinates[ XtTranslateCoordinates ]

4. File Formats (intro)

a.outcommon assembler and link editor output
acctper-process accounting file format
arcommon archive file format
checklistlist of file systems processed by fsck
coreformat of core image file
cpioformat of cpio archive
dirformat of directories
direntfile system independent directory entry
exportsNFS file systems being exported
fsformat of system volume[ fs: file system ]
fspecformat specification in text files
fstabfile-system-table
gettydefsspeed and terminal settings used by getty
groupgroup file
hosts.eqlist of trusted hosts[ hosts.equiv ]
inittabscript for the init process
inodeformat of an i-node
introintroduction to file formats
issueissue identification file
limitsoperating system magnitude limits
mnttabmounted file system table
networksnetwork name data base
passwdpassword file
plotgraphics interface
pnchfile format for card images
profilesetting up an environment at login time
protocolsprotocol name data base
queuedefsat/batch/cron queue description file
rhostshost name data base
sccsfileformat of SCCS file
scr_dumpformat of curses screen image file. 
servicesservice name data base
tartape archive file format
termformat of compiled term file. 
terminfoterminal capability data base
timezoneset default system time zone
unistdfile header for symbolic constants
utmputmp and wtmp entry formats[ utmp, wtmp ]
uuencodeformat of an encoded uuencode file
ypfilesthe yellowpages database and directory structure

5. Miscellaneous Facilities (intro)

asciimap of ASCII character set
environuser environment
fcntlfile control options
introintroduction to miscellany
mathmath functions and constants
mtioUNIX magtape manipulation interface
regexpregular expression compile and match routines
resolverresolver configuration file
statdata returned by stat system call
termconventional names for terminals
termcapterminal capability data base
ttysterminal initialization data
typesprimitive system data types
valuesmanifest constants for Stardent 1500/3000 architecture
varargsget variable argument lists
vmathinclude definitions for vector math routines

7. Special Files (intro)

arpAddress Resolution Protocol
centrnixCentronix Parallel Port Driver[ /dev/centrnix ]
cloneopen any minor device on a STREAMS driver
consoleconsole interface
dlbdial box
dskSCSI disk interface
etgeneric ethernet driver
fcastDupont 4CAST Digital Color Printer Driver
gingraphics input multiplexor
introintroduction to special files
ipinternet protocol (IP) multiplexor
kbdkeyboard driver
klogkernel console message logging device
memcore memory[ mem, kmem ]
mousemouse driver
nullthe null file
rawraw interface to internal network protocol
spkrspeaker driver /dev/sound − speaker driver[ /dev/bell ]
streamioSTREAMS ioctl commands
tbtablet
tcpinternet transmission control protocol (TCP) multiplexor
termiogeneral terminal interface
tigr1500/3000 graphics interface
ttycontrolling terminal interface
udomUnix domain IPC driver
udpuser datagram protocol (UDP) interface

8. Maintenance Procedures (intro)

acctonsystem accounting
arbDgTest the arbitration circuitry[ arb.diag ]
arithexDgcheck that the system correctly recovers from exceptions generated by the arithmetic logic. [ arithex.diag∗ ]
bootsystem boot procedure
catmancreate the cat files for the manual
cpmexDgTest CPU response to exception conditions[ cpmex1.diag, cpmex2.diag ]
cpuDgTest the circuitry on the CPU board[ cpu.diag ]
desktopDgtest the user interface module and printer[ desktop.diag ]
dumpcapture the state of the memory for later analysis using crash(1M)
fpmexDgcheck correct response to fpu or memory generated exceptions[ fpmex.diag ]
fpuexDgcheck correct response to fpu generated exceptions[ fpuex.diag ]
fpuopsDgcheck correct result for scalar and vector floating point ops. [ fpuops.diag ]
fpuregsDgtest the FPU registers for correct operation. [ fpuregs.diag ]
gatedgateway routing daemon
grDgTest the graphics main and graphics expansion boards[ gr.diag ]
grex1DgException tests for graphics boards, part 1[ grex1.diag ]
grex2DgException tests for graphics boards, pt.2 of 3[ grex2.diag ]
grex3DgException tests for graphics boards, pt.3 of 3[ grex3.diag ]
grfieldDgField test for the graphics main and graphics expansion boards[ grfield.diag ]
haltstop the processor
hareDghalt and retry exercisor[ hare.diag ]
inetdinternet super-server
introintroduction to system maintenance procedures
iobuscvDgTests the bus converter on the I/O board[ iobuscv.diag ]
ioexbtsDgTest that SCSI I/O channels can generate various exceptions. [ ioexbts.diag ]
ioexdpeDgTest that I/O DMA channels can generate various exceptions. [ ioexdpe.diag ]
ioexnxlDgTest that Lance data transfers can generate various exceptions. [ ioexnxl.diag ]
ioregsDgTest the registers on the I/O board[ ioregs.diag ]
iotimerDgtest the timer on the I/O board[ iotimer.diag ]
lanceDgEthernet interface test[ lance.diag ]
lvagsDgTest the A load pipe on the Boot CPU. [ lvags.diag ]
lvagsbDgTest the B load pipe on the Boot CPU. [ lvagsb.diag ]
makeindexindex manpages allowing man very_long_name to work
mapperDgI/O Board Address Mapper DMA test[ mapper.diag ]
memDgTest all memory cards in the system. [ mem.diag ]
memcbitDgTest check bits and refresh capability of memory card[ memcbit.diag ]
memrbusDgTest all memory cards in the system. [ memrbus.diag ]
namedInternet domain name server
periphDgtests the Titan peripherals[ periph.diag ]
pingsend ICMP ECHO_REQUEST packets to network hosts
rebootreboot /unix
scsiDgscsi interface and disk diagnostic[ scsi.diag ]
sendmailsend mail over the internet
serialDgTest the serial ports[ serial.diag ]
svagsDgTest the D store pipe on the Boot CPU. [ svagsb.diag ]
syslogdlog systems messages
vagswDgtest the vector address generator switch[ vagsw.diag ]
vmeDgTest the VME board[ vme.diag ]
vrfDgtest the vector register file[ vrf.diag ]
zdumptime zone dumper
zictime zone compiler

8C. Network Services

arpaddress resolution display and control
comsatbiff server
ftpdDARPA Internet File Transfer Protocol server
ifconfigconfigure network interface parameters
rlogindremote login server
routemanually manipulate the routing tables
routednetwork routing daemon
rshdremote shell server
rwhodsystem status server
telnetdDARPA TELNET protocol server
tftpdDARPA Trivial File Transfer Protocol server

Typewritten Software • bear@typewritten.org • Edmonds, WA 98026