lookbib(1) lookbib(1)
NAME
lookbib, indxbib - build inverted index for a bibliography,
find references in a bibliography
SYNOPSIS
lookbib [-n] database
indxbib database...
DESCRIPTION
indxbib makes an inverted index to the named databases (or
files) for use by lookbib(1) and refer(1). These files
contain bibliographic references (or other kinds of
information) separated by blank lines.
A bibliographic reference is a set of lines, constituting
fields of bibliographic information. Each field starts on a
line beginning with a ``%'', followed by a key-letter, then
a blank, and finally the contents of the field, which may
continue until the next line starting with ``%''.
indxbib is a shell script that calls /usr/lib/refer/mkey and
/usr/lib/refer/inv. The first program, mkey, truncates
words to 6 characters, and maps upper case to lower case.
It also discards words shorter than 3 characters, words
among the 100 most common English words, and numbers (dates)
< 1900 or > 2000. These parameters can be changed; see
refer(1). The second program, inv, creates an entry file
(.ia), a posting file (.ib), and a tag file (.ic), all in
the working directory.
lookbib uses an inverted index made by indxbib to find sets
of bibliographic references. It reads keywords typed after
the ``>'' prompt on the terminal, and retrieves records
containing all these keywords. If nothing matches, nothing
is returned except another ``>'' prompt.
lookbib will ask if you need instructions, and will print
some brief information if you reply ``y''. The ``-n'' flag
option turns off the prompt for instructions.
It is possible to search multiple databases, as long as they
have a common index made by indxbib. In that case, only the
first argument given to indxbib is specified to lookbib.
If lookbib does not find the index files (the .i[abc]
files), it looks for a reference file with the same name as
the argument, without the suffixes. It creates a file with
a ``.ig'' suffix, suitable for use with fgrep. It then uses
this fgrep file to find references. This method is simpler
to use, but the .ig file is slower to use than the .i[abc]
files, and does not allow the use of multiple reference
files.
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lookbib(1) lookbib(1)
FILES
/usr/ucb/lookbib
/usr/ucb/indxbib
x.ia, x.ib, x.ic, where x is the first argument, or if these
are not present, then x.ig.
SEE ALSO
refer(1), addbib(1), sortbib(1), roffbib(1).
BUGS
Probably all dates should be indexed, since many disciplines
refer to literature written in the 1800s or earlier.
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