ASSERT(3X)
NAME
assert − program verification
USAGE
#include <assert.h>
assert(expression)
DESCRIPTION
Assert is a macro that indicates that expression is expected to be true at this point in the program. It causes an exit(2) with a diagnostic comment on the standard output when expression is false (zero). Compiling with the cc(1), option −DNDEBUG effectively deletes assert from the program.
DIAGNOSTICS
“Assertion failed: file f line n.” F is the name of the source file, and n is the line number of the assert statement in the source file.